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Obesity and influenza associated mortality: Evidence from an elderly cohort in Hong Kong

Identifieur interne : 001B39 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001B38; suivant : 001B40

Obesity and influenza associated mortality: Evidence from an elderly cohort in Hong Kong

Auteurs : LIN YANG [Hong Kong] ; KING PAN CHAN [Hong Kong] ; Ruby Siu-Yin Lee [Hong Kong] ; WAI MAN CHAN [Hong Kong] ; HAK KAN LAI [Hong Kong] ; THUAN QUOC THACH [Hong Kong] ; KWOK HUNG CHAN [Hong Kong] ; TAI HING LAM [Hong Kong] ; J. S. Malik Peiris [Hong Kong] ; CHIT MING WONG [Hong Kong]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0185913

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective. Obesity was not identified as a risk factor for influenza until the recent 2009 H1 N1 pandemic. Based on a cohort of 66,820 subjects aged 65 years and over with the follow-up period from July 1998 to December 2010 in Hong Kong, we assessed the modifying effect of obesity on mortality risks specifically attributable to influenza infections (termed as "influenza associated mortality risks"). Methods. A Cox proportional model with time dependent covariates was adopted to assess the hazard ratio of mortality in each obesity group when influenza activity increased 10% in the community. Results. Hazard ratio of influenza-associated all-cause mortality was 1.081 (95% confidence interval 1.013, 1.154), 1.047 (1.012, 1.084), 0.981 (0.936, 1.028), 1.018 (0.980, 1.058) and 1.062 (0.972, 1.162) in the underweight, normal, overweight, moderate obesity and severe obesity groups, respectively. A similar U shape pattern across the obesity groups was also observed in influenza associated mortality risks of respiratory diseases, pneumonia and influenza. This pattern was more evident among ever smokers, although the influenza effect estimates in each obesity group had overlapping confidence intervals. Conclusion. There is some but limited evidence to suggest that underweight and obesity were associated with higher mortality risks of influenza in old population.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Obesity and influenza associated mortality: Evidence from an elderly cohort in Hong Kong
A11 01  1    @1 LIN YANG
A11 02  1    @1 KING PAN CHAN
A11 03  1    @1 LEE (Ruby Siu-Yin)
A11 04  1    @1 WAI MAN CHAN
A11 05  1    @1 HAK KAN LAI
A11 06  1    @1 THUAN QUOC THACH
A11 07  1    @1 KWOK HUNG CHAN
A11 08  1    @1 TAI HING LAM
A11 09  1    @1 MALIK PEIRIS (J. S.)
A11 10  1    @1 CHIT MING WONG
A14 01      @1 School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region @3 HKG @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut.
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A14 03      @1 Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Special Administrative Region @3 HKG @Z 7 aut.
A14 04      @1 The Hong Kong University Pasteur Research Centre, Special Administrative Region @3 HKG @Z 9 aut.
A20       @1 118-123
A21       @1 2013
A23 01      @0 ENG
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Objective. Obesity was not identified as a risk factor for influenza until the recent 2009 H1 N1 pandemic. Based on a cohort of 66,820 subjects aged 65 years and over with the follow-up period from July 1998 to December 2010 in Hong Kong, we assessed the modifying effect of obesity on mortality risks specifically attributable to influenza infections (termed as "influenza associated mortality risks"). Methods. A Cox proportional model with time dependent covariates was adopted to assess the hazard ratio of mortality in each obesity group when influenza activity increased 10% in the community. Results. Hazard ratio of influenza-associated all-cause mortality was 1.081 (95% confidence interval 1.013, 1.154), 1.047 (1.012, 1.084), 0.981 (0.936, 1.028), 1.018 (0.980, 1.058) and 1.062 (0.972, 1.162) in the underweight, normal, overweight, moderate obesity and severe obesity groups, respectively. A similar U shape pattern across the obesity groups was also observed in influenza associated mortality risks of respiratory diseases, pneumonia and influenza. This pattern was more evident among ever smokers, although the influenza effect estimates in each obesity group had overlapping confidence intervals. Conclusion. There is some but limited evidence to suggest that underweight and obesity were associated with higher mortality risks of influenza in old population.
C02 01  X    @0 002B30A03C
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C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Obésité @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Obesity @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Obesidad @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Grippe @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Influenza @5 02
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C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Mortality @5 03
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C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Tabagisme @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Tobacco smoking @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Tabaquismo @5 04
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Epidemiology @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Epidemiología @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Personne âgée @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Elderly @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Anciano @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Etude cohorte @5 08
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C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Santé publique @5 09
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Public health @5 09
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Salud pública @5 09
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 11
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 11
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Hong Kong @2 NG @5 11
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire @5 12
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory system @5 12
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio @5 12
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Voie respiratoire @5 17
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory tract @5 17
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Vía respiratoria @5 17
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Tabac @2 FX @5 18
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Tobacco @2 FX @5 18
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Tabaco @2 FX @5 18
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Etat nutritionnel @5 25
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Nutritional status @5 25
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Estado nutricional @5 25
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Virose
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Virosis
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Infection
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C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Homme
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C07 04  X  ENG  @0 China @2 NG
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 China @2 NG
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Asie @2 NG
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Asia @2 NG
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C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Trouble de la nutrition @5 37
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Nutrition disorder @5 37
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno nutricíon @5 37
N21       @1 168
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:13-0185913

Le document en format XML

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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mortalité</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Personne âgée</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Tabac</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective. Obesity was not identified as a risk factor for influenza until the recent 2009 H1 N1 pandemic. Based on a cohort of 66,820 subjects aged 65 years and over with the follow-up period from July 1998 to December 2010 in Hong Kong, we assessed the modifying effect of obesity on mortality risks specifically attributable to influenza infections (termed as "influenza associated mortality risks"). Methods. A Cox proportional model with time dependent covariates was adopted to assess the hazard ratio of mortality in each obesity group when influenza activity increased 10% in the community. Results. Hazard ratio of influenza-associated all-cause mortality was 1.081 (95% confidence interval 1.013, 1.154), 1.047 (1.012, 1.084), 0.981 (0.936, 1.028), 1.018 (0.980, 1.058) and 1.062 (0.972, 1.162) in the underweight, normal, overweight, moderate obesity and severe obesity groups, respectively. A similar U shape pattern across the obesity groups was also observed in influenza associated mortality risks of respiratory diseases, pneumonia and influenza. This pattern was more evident among ever smokers, although the influenza effect estimates in each obesity group had overlapping confidence intervals. Conclusion. There is some but limited evidence to suggest that underweight and obesity were associated with higher mortality risks of influenza in old population.</div>
</front>
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<s1>Obesity and influenza associated mortality: Evidence from an elderly cohort in Hong Kong</s1>
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<s1>LIN YANG</s1>
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<s1>MALIK PEIRIS (J. S.)</s1>
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<s1>CHIT MING WONG</s1>
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<s1>School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region</s1>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Elderly Health Service, Department of Health, Special Administrative Region</s1>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Special Administrative Region</s1>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>The Hong Kong University Pasteur Research Centre, Special Administrative Region</s1>
<s3>HKG</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<fA20>
<s1>118-123</s1>
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<s1>2013</s1>
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<s1>INIST</s1>
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<s0>Objective. Obesity was not identified as a risk factor for influenza until the recent 2009 H1 N1 pandemic. Based on a cohort of 66,820 subjects aged 65 years and over with the follow-up period from July 1998 to December 2010 in Hong Kong, we assessed the modifying effect of obesity on mortality risks specifically attributable to influenza infections (termed as "influenza associated mortality risks"). Methods. A Cox proportional model with time dependent covariates was adopted to assess the hazard ratio of mortality in each obesity group when influenza activity increased 10% in the community. Results. Hazard ratio of influenza-associated all-cause mortality was 1.081 (95% confidence interval 1.013, 1.154), 1.047 (1.012, 1.084), 0.981 (0.936, 1.028), 1.018 (0.980, 1.058) and 1.062 (0.972, 1.162) in the underweight, normal, overweight, moderate obesity and severe obesity groups, respectively. A similar U shape pattern across the obesity groups was also observed in influenza associated mortality risks of respiratory diseases, pneumonia and influenza. This pattern was more evident among ever smokers, although the influenza effect estimates in each obesity group had overlapping confidence intervals. Conclusion. There is some but limited evidence to suggest that underweight and obesity were associated with higher mortality risks of influenza in old population.</s0>
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<s5>03</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>04</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>08</s5>
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<s5>18</s5>
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<s5>25</s5>
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<s0>Trouble de la nutrition</s0>
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<s1>168</s1>
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<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
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