The 1918 influenza pandemic hastened the decline of tuberculosis in the United States: An age, period, cohort analysis
Identifieur interne : 001101 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001100; suivant : 001102The 1918 influenza pandemic hastened the decline of tuberculosis in the United States: An age, period, cohort analysis
Auteurs : Andrew NoymerSource :
- Vaccine [ 0264-410X ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Grippe humaine (), Grippe humaine (mortalité), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Pandémies, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tuberculose (), Tuberculose (mortalité), Tuberculose (épidémiologie), États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie), Études de cohortes.
- MESH :
- mortalité : Grippe humaine, Tuberculose.
- épidémiologie : Grippe humaine, Tuberculose, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Grippe humaine, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Pandémies, Répartition par sexe, Répartition par âge, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tuberculose, Études de cohortes.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Infant, Influenza, Human (complications), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (mortality), Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Sex Distribution, Tuberculosis (complications), Tuberculosis (epidemiology), Tuberculosis (mortality), United States (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- complications : Influenza, Human, Tuberculosis.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human, Tuberculosis.
- mortality : Influenza, Human, Tuberculosis.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Sex Distribution, Young Adult.
Abstract
The effect of the 1918 influenza pandemic on other diseases is a neglected topic in historical epidemiology. This paper takes up the hypothesis that the influenza pandemic affected the long-term decline of tuberculosis though selective mortality, such that many people with tuberculosis were killed in 1918, depressing subsequent tuberculosis mortality and transmission. Regularly-collected vital statistics data on mortality of influenza and tuberculosis in the US are presented and analyzed demographically. The available population-level data fail to contradict the selection hypothesis. More work is needed to understand fully the role of multiple morbidities in the 1918 influenza pandemic.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.053
PubMed: 21757102
PubMed Central: 3139993
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PMC:3139993Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The effect of the 1918 influenza pandemic on other diseases is a neglected topic in historical epidemiology. This paper takes up the hypothesis that the influenza pandemic affected the long-term decline of tuberculosis through selective mortality, such that many people with tuberculosis were killed in 1918, depressing subsequent tuberculosis mortality and transmission. Regularly collected vital statistics data on mortality of influenza and tuberculosis in the US are presented and analyzed demographically. The available population-level data fail to contradict the selection hypothesis. More work is needed to understand fully the role of multiple morbidities in the 1918 influenza pandemic.</div>
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