The 1918 influenza pandemic hastened the decline of tuberculosis in the United States: An age, period, cohort analysis
Identifieur interne : 000592 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000591; suivant : 000593The 1918 influenza pandemic hastened the decline of tuberculosis in the United States: An age, period, cohort analysis
Auteurs : Andrew NoymerSource :
- Vaccine [ 0264-410X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
The effect of the 1918 influenza pandemic on other diseases is a neglected topic in historical epidemiology. This paper takes up the hypothesis that the influenza pandemic affected the long-term decline of tuberculosis though selective mortality, such that many people with tuberculosis were killed in 1918, depressing subsequent tuberculosis mortality and transmission. Regularly-collected vital statistics data on mortality of influenza and tuberculosis in the US are presented and analyzed demographically. The available population-level data fail to contradict the selection hypothesis. More work is needed to understand fully the role of multiple morbidities in the 1918 influenza pandemic.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.053
PubMed: 21757102
PubMed Central: 3139993
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<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8406899</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">7945</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Vaccine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Vaccine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0264-410X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1873-2518</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21757102</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3139993</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.02.053</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS280132</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The 1918 influenza pandemic hastened the decline of tuberculosis in the United States: An age, period, cohort analysis</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Noymer</surname><given-names>Andrew</given-names></name><aff id="A1">Department of Sociology, University of California, Irvine. Department of Population Health and Disease Prevention, University of California, Irvine. Health and Global Change (HGC) project, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria</aff></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>24</day><month>3</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>22</day><month>7</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>22</day><month>7</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>Supplement 2</issue><fpage>B38</fpage><lpage>b41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p id="P2">The effect of the 1918 influenza pandemic on other diseases is a neglected topic in historical epidemiology. This paper takes up the hypothesis that the influenza pandemic affected the long-term decline of tuberculosis though selective mortality, such that many people with tuberculosis were killed in 1918, depressing subsequent tuberculosis mortality and transmission. Regularly-collected vital statistics data on mortality of influenza and tuberculosis in the US are presented and analyzed demographically. The available population-level data fail to contradict the selection hypothesis. More work is needed to understand fully the role of multiple morbidities in the 1918 influenza pandemic.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>demography</kwd><kwd>1918 pandemic</kwd><kwd>influenza</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>age</kwd><kwd>period</kwd><kwd>cohort</kwd><kwd>Lexis surface</kwd><kwd>selection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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