No evidence of 1918 influenza pandemic origin in Chinese laborers/soldiers in France.
Identifieur interne : 000858 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000857; suivant : 000859No evidence of 1918 influenza pandemic origin in Chinese laborers/soldiers in France.
Auteurs : G Dennis Shanks [Australie]Source :
- Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA [ 1728-7731 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : France, Grippe humaine.
- Facteurs temps, Humains, Mâle, Pandémies, Personnel militaire, Population d'origine asiatique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : France, Influenza, Human.
- Asian Continental Ancestry Group, Humans, Male, Military Personnel, Pandemics, Time Factors.
Abstract
Laborers and soldiers from China and Southeast Asia recruited during the First World War by Britain and France have been suggested as the origin of the 1918 influenza pandemic in Western Europe. This study aimed to review the available data to better understand the sources and origins of the 1918 influenza pandemic, and clarify whether, in fact, there was an Asian connection to its onset. We reviewed official mortality lists from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission and the French Ministry of Defence for all-cause (Britain) and pneumonia/influenza (France) mortality, respectively. The results indicated that influenza mortality (estimated 1/1000) in Chinese and Southeast Asian laborers and soldiers lagged other co-located military units by several weeks. This finding does not support a Southeast Asian importation of lethal influenza to Europe in 1918.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcma.2015.08.009
PubMed: 26542935
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000585
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000585
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000482
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001B04
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001B04
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 001B04
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000860
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000858
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">No evidence of 1918 influenza pandemic origin in Chinese laborers/soldiers in France.</title><author><name sortKey="Shanks, G Dennis" sort="Shanks, G Dennis" uniqKey="Shanks G" first="G Dennis" last="Shanks">G Dennis Shanks</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The Australian Army Malaria Institute, Weary Dunlop Drive, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera, QLD, Australia; The University of Queensland, School of Population Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Electronic address: dennis.shanks@defence.gov.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The Australian Army Malaria Institute, Weary Dunlop Drive, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera, QLD, Australia; The University of Queensland, School of Population Health, Brisbane, QLD</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>QLD</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26542935</idno><idno type="pmid">26542935</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.jcma.2015.08.009</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000585</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000585</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000585</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000585</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000482</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000482</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001B04</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001B04</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001B04</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000860</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000858</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000858</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">No evidence of 1918 influenza pandemic origin in Chinese laborers/soldiers in France.</title><author><name sortKey="Shanks, G Dennis" sort="Shanks, G Dennis" uniqKey="Shanks G" first="G Dennis" last="Shanks">G Dennis Shanks</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>The Australian Army Malaria Institute, Weary Dunlop Drive, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera, QLD, Australia; The University of Queensland, School of Population Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. Electronic address: dennis.shanks@defence.gov.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>The Australian Army Malaria Institute, Weary Dunlop Drive, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera, QLD, Australia; The University of Queensland, School of Population Health, Brisbane, QLD</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>QLD</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA</title><idno type="eISSN">1728-7731</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>France (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Military Personnel</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>France (épidémiologie)</term><term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Personnel militaire</term><term>Population d'origine asiatique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term><term>Influenza, Human</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>France</term><term>Grippe humaine</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Military Personnel</term><term>Pandemics</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Pandémies</term><term>Personnel militaire</term><term>Population d'origine asiatique</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Laborers and soldiers from China and Southeast Asia recruited during the First World War by Britain and France have been suggested as the origin of the 1918 influenza pandemic in Western Europe. This study aimed to review the available data to better understand the sources and origins of the 1918 influenza pandemic, and clarify whether, in fact, there was an Asian connection to its onset. We reviewed official mortality lists from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission and the French Ministry of Defence for all-cause (Britain) and pneumonia/influenza (France) mortality, respectively. The results indicated that influenza mortality (estimated 1/1000) in Chinese and Southeast Asian laborers and soldiers lagged other co-located military units by several weeks. This finding does not support a Southeast Asian importation of lethal influenza to Europe in 1918. </div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shanks, G Dennis" sort="Shanks, G Dennis" uniqKey="Shanks G" first="G Dennis" last="Shanks">G Dennis Shanks</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/PandemieGrippaleV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000858 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000858 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Sante
|area= PandemieGrippaleV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:26542935
|texte= No evidence of 1918 influenza pandemic origin in Chinese laborers/soldiers in France.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:26542935" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PandemieGrippaleV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.34. |  |