[Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called "gout" of the Medici].
Identifieur interne : 000413 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000412; suivant : 000414[Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called "gout" of the Medici].
Auteurs : G. Fornaciari ; V. GiuffraSource :
- Reumatismo [ 0048-7449 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arthritis, Gouty (history), Bone and Bones (pathology), Burial (history), Gout (history), Gout (pathology), History, 15th Century, History, 16th Century, History, 17th Century, History, 18th Century, Humans, Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal (history), Italy, Paleopathology (methods), Rheumatic Diseases (history), Rheumatic Diseases (pathology).
- MESH :
- geographic : Italy.
- history : Arthritis, Gouty, Burial, Gout, Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal, Rheumatic Diseases.
- methods : Paleopathology.
- pathology : Bone and Bones, Gout, Rheumatic Diseases.
- History, 15th Century, History, 16th Century, History, 17th Century, History, 18th Century, Humans.
Abstract
According to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word "gout", with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A paleopathological investigation carried out on the skeletal remains of the Grand Dukes of Florence and their relatives, revealed the true nature of the diseases they suffered from, allowing to diagnose two cases of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), a case of rheumatoid arthritis in an advanced stage, and a case of gout.
PubMed: 19888509
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:19888509Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" sort="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G" first="G" last="Fornaciari">G. Fornaciari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, Transplants and Advanced Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy. g.fornaciari@med.unipi.it</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Giuffra, V" sort="Giuffra, V" uniqKey="Giuffra V" first="V" last="Giuffra">V. Giuffra</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called "gout" of the Medici].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" sort="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G" first="G" last="Fornaciari">G. Fornaciari</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, Transplants and Advanced Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy. g.fornaciari@med.unipi.it</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Giuffra, V" sort="Giuffra, V" uniqKey="Giuffra V" first="V" last="Giuffra">V. Giuffra</name>
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<series><title level="j">Reumatismo</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthritis, Gouty (history)</term>
<term>Bone and Bones (pathology)</term>
<term>Burial (history)</term>
<term>Gout (history)</term>
<term>Gout (pathology)</term>
<term>History, 15th Century</term>
<term>History, 16th Century</term>
<term>History, 17th Century</term>
<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal (history)</term>
<term>Italy</term>
<term>Paleopathology (methods)</term>
<term>Rheumatic Diseases (history)</term>
<term>Rheumatic Diseases (pathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthritis, Gouty</term>
<term>Burial</term>
<term>Gout</term>
<term>Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal</term>
<term>Rheumatic Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Paleopathology</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone and Bones</term>
<term>Gout</term>
<term>Rheumatic Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>History, 15th Century</term>
<term>History, 16th Century</term>
<term>History, 17th Century</term>
<term>History, 18th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">According to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word "gout", with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A paleopathological investigation carried out on the skeletal remains of the Grand Dukes of Florence and their relatives, revealed the true nature of the diseases they suffered from, allowing to diagnose two cases of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), a case of rheumatoid arthritis in an advanced stage, and a case of gout.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19888509</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0048-7449</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>61</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate><MedlineDate>2009 Jul-Sep</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Reumatismo</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Reumatismo</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>[Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called "gout" of the Medici].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>229-37</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>According to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word "gout", with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A paleopathological investigation carried out on the skeletal remains of the Grand Dukes of Florence and their relatives, revealed the true nature of the diseases they suffered from, allowing to diagnose two cases of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), a case of rheumatoid arthritis in an advanced stage, and a case of gout.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fornaciari</LastName>
<ForeName>G</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oncology, Transplants and Advanced Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy. g.fornaciari@med.unipi.it</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Giuffra</LastName>
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<Language>ita</Language>
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<VernacularTitle>Le malattie reumatiche alla corte medicea di Firenze: la cosiddetta "gotta" dei Medici.</VernacularTitle>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Italy</Country>
<MedlineTA>Reumatismo</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0401302</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0048-7449</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015210" MajorTopicYN="N">Arthritis, Gouty</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001842" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone and Bones</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002048" MajorTopicYN="N">Burial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006073" MajorTopicYN="N">Gout</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049668" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 15th Century</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049669" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 16th Century</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049670" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 17th Century</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049671" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 18th Century</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004057" MajorTopicYN="N">Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Italy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="N">Paleopathology</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012216" MajorTopicYN="N">Rheumatic Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year>
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<Day>6</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2010</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
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