Evidence of Sympatry of Clade A and Clade B Head Lice in a Pre-Columbian Chilean Mummy from Camarones
Identifieur interne : 000132 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000131; suivant : 000133Evidence of Sympatry of Clade A and Clade B Head Lice in a Pre-Columbian Chilean Mummy from Camarones
Auteurs : Amina Boutellis [France] ; Rezak Drali [France] ; Mario A. Rivera [Chili] ; Kosta Y. Mumcuoglu [Israël] ; Didier Raoult [France]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Three different lineages of head lice are known to parasitize humans. Clade A, which is currently worldwide in distribution, was previously demonstrated to be present in the Americas before the time of Columbus. The two other types of head lice are geographically restricted to America and Australia for clade B and to Africa and Asia for clade C. In this study, we tested two operculated nits from a 4,000-year-old Chilean mummy of Camarones for the presence of the partial
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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076818
PubMed: 24204678
PubMed Central: 3813697
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Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drali, Rezak" sort="Drali, Rezak" uniqKey="Drali R" first="Rezak" last="Drali">Rezak Drali</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rivera, Mario A" sort="Rivera, Mario A" uniqKey="Rivera M" first="Mario A." last="Rivera">Mario A. Rivera</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Programa Identidad del Fin del Mundo. Universidad de Magallanes-Mineduc, Punta Arenas, Chile</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Chili</country><wicri:regionArea>Programa Identidad del Fin del Mundo. Universidad de Magallanes-Mineduc, Punta Arenas</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Punta Arenas</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mumcuoglu, Kosta Y" sort="Mumcuoglu, Kosta Y" uniqKey="Mumcuoglu K" first="Kosta Y." last="Mumcuoglu">Kosta Y. Mumcuoglu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Kuvin Center for the Study of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hadassah Medical School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Kuvin Center for the Study of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hadassah Medical School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jerusalem</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Raoult, Didier" sort="Raoult, Didier" uniqKey="Raoult D" first="Didier" last="Raoult">Didier Raoult</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2013">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Three different lineages of head lice are known to parasitize humans. Clade A, which is currently worldwide in distribution, was previously demonstrated to be present in the Americas before the time of Columbus. The two other types of head lice are geographically restricted to America and Australia for clade B and to Africa and Asia for clade C. In this study, we tested two operculated nits from a 4,000-year-old Chilean mummy of Camarones for the presence of the partial <italic>Cytb</italic> mitochondrial gene (270 bp). Our finding shows that clade B head lice were present in America before the arrival of the European colonists.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Reed, Dl" uniqKey="Reed D">DL Reed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Smith, Vs" uniqKey="Smith V">VS Smith</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hammond, Sl" uniqKey="Hammond S">SL Hammond</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rogers, Ar" uniqKey="Rogers A">AR Rogers</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clayton, Dh" uniqKey="Clayton D">DH Clayton</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rick, Fm" uniqKey="Rick F">FM Rick</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rocha, Gc" uniqKey="Rocha G">GC Rocha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dittmar, K" uniqKey="Dittmar K">K Dittmar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coimbra, Ce" uniqKey="Coimbra C">CE Coimbra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reinhard, K" uniqKey="Reinhard K">K Reinhard</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Arriaza, B" uniqKey="Arriaza B">B Arriaza</name></author><author><name sortKey="Orellana, Nc" uniqKey="Orellana N">NC Orellana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barbosa, Hs" uniqKey="Barbosa H">HS Barbosa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Menna Barreto, Rf" uniqKey="Menna Barreto R">RF Menna-Barreto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Araujo, A" uniqKey="Araujo A">A Araujo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Light, Je" uniqKey="Light J">JE Light</name></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Jm" uniqKey="Allen J">JM Allen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Long, Lm" uniqKey="Long L">LM Long</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carter, Te" uniqKey="Carter T">TE Carter</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barrow, L" uniqKey="Barrow L">L Barrow</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reed, Dl" uniqKey="Reed D">DL Reed</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dittmar, K" uniqKey="Dittmar K">K Dittmar</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kirchman, Jj" uniqKey="Kirchman J">JJ Kirchman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rolain, Jm" uniqKey="Rolain J">JM Rolain</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boutellis, A" uniqKey="Boutellis A">A Boutellis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Veracx, A" uniqKey="Veracx A">A Veracx</name></author><author><name sortKey="Angelakis, E" uniqKey="Angelakis E">E Angelakis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diatta, G" uniqKey="Diatta G">G Diatta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mediannikov, O" uniqKey="Mediannikov O">O Mediannikov</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rivera, Ma" uniqKey="Rivera M">MA Rivera</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mumcuoglu, K" uniqKey="Mumcuoglu K">K Mumcuoglu</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mathney, Rt" uniqKey="Mathney R">RT Mathney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matheny, Dg" uniqKey="Matheny D">DG Matheny</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Li, W" uniqKey="Li W">W Li</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ortiz, G" uniqKey="Ortiz G">G Ortiz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fournier, Pe" uniqKey="Fournier P">PE Fournier</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gimenez, G" uniqKey="Gimenez G">G Gimenez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Reed, Dl" uniqKey="Reed D">DL Reed</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Angelakis, E" uniqKey="Angelakis E">E Angelakis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Diatta, G" uniqKey="Diatta G">G Diatta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abdissa, A" uniqKey="Abdissa A">A Abdissa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Trape, Jf" uniqKey="Trape J">JF Trape</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mediannikov, O" uniqKey="Mediannikov O">O Mediannikov</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tamura, K" uniqKey="Tamura K">K Tamura</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peterson, D" uniqKey="Peterson D">D Peterson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peterson, N" uniqKey="Peterson N">N Peterson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stecher, G" uniqKey="Stecher G">G Stecher</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nei, M" uniqKey="Nei M">M Nei</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boutellis, A" uniqKey="Boutellis A">A Boutellis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Veracx, A" uniqKey="Veracx A">A Veracx</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jonatas, A" uniqKey="Jonatas A">A Jonatas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">PLoS One</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">PLoS ONE</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plos</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">plosone</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>PLoS ONE</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1932-6203</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Public Library of Science</publisher-name><publisher-loc>San Francisco, USA</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24204678</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3813697</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PONE-D-13-17546</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0076818</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Evidence of Sympatry of Clade A and Clade B Head Lice in a Pre-Columbian Chilean Mummy from Camarones</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">Head Lice Nits in Pre-Columbian Mummy</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Boutellis</surname><given-names>Amina</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Drali</surname><given-names>Rezak</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rivera</surname><given-names>Mario A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mumcuoglu</surname><given-names>Kosta Y.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Raoult</surname><given-names>Didier</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes: URMITE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, INSERM 1095. Faculté de Médecine, 27 Bd Jean Moulin, Marseille, France</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label><addr-line>Programa Identidad del Fin del Mundo. Universidad de Magallanes-Mineduc, Punta Arenas, Chile</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label><addr-line>Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Kuvin Center for the Study of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hadassah Medical School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel</addr-line></aff><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Knapp</surname><given-names>Michael</given-names></name><role>Editor</role><xref ref-type="aff" rid="edit1"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="edit1"><addr-line>Bangor University, United Kingdom</addr-line></aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">* E-mail: <email>didier.raoult@gmail.com</email></corresp><fn fn-type="conflict"><p><bold>Competing Interests: </bold>The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</p></fn><fn fn-type="con"><p>Conceived and designed the experiments: DR KM. Performed the experiments: AB RD. Analyzed the data: AB RD DR. Wrote the paper: AB RD KM MR DR. Collected samples: MR KM.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>10</issue><elocation-id>e76818</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>22</day><month>4</month><year>2013</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>29</day><month>8</month><year>2013</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder>Boutellis et al</copyright-holder><license><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><p>Three different lineages of head lice are known to parasitize humans. Clade A, which is currently worldwide in distribution, was previously demonstrated to be present in the Americas before the time of Columbus. The two other types of head lice are geographically restricted to America and Australia for clade B and to Africa and Asia for clade C. In this study, we tested two operculated nits from a 4,000-year-old Chilean mummy of Camarones for the presence of the partial <italic>Cytb</italic> mitochondrial gene (270 bp). Our finding shows that clade B head lice were present in America before the arrival of the European colonists.</p></abstract><funding-group><funding-statement>These authors have no support or funding to report.</funding-statement></funding-group><counts><page-count count="5"></page-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>Chili</li><li>France</li><li>Israël</li></country><region><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li></region><settlement><li>Marseille</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Aix-Marseille</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur"><name sortKey="Boutellis, Amina" sort="Boutellis, Amina" uniqKey="Boutellis A" first="Amina" last="Boutellis">Amina Boutellis</name></region><name sortKey="Drali, Rezak" sort="Drali, Rezak" uniqKey="Drali R" first="Rezak" last="Drali">Rezak Drali</name><name sortKey="Raoult, Didier" sort="Raoult, Didier" uniqKey="Raoult D" first="Didier" last="Raoult">Didier Raoult</name></country><country name="Chili"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rivera, Mario A" sort="Rivera, Mario A" uniqKey="Rivera M" first="Mario A." last="Rivera">Mario A. Rivera</name></noRegion></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mumcuoglu, Kosta Y" sort="Mumcuoglu, Kosta Y" uniqKey="Mumcuoglu K" first="Kosta Y." last="Mumcuoglu">Kosta Y. Mumcuoglu</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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