[Tuberculosis in ancient Egypt].
Identifieur interne : 000836 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000835; suivant : 000837[Tuberculosis in ancient Egypt].
Auteurs : B. Ziskind [France] ; B. HaliouaSource :
- Revue des maladies respiratoires [ 0761-8425 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Égypte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Egypt.
- history : Tuberculosis, Pulmonary.
- isolation & purification : Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- microbiology : Mummies.
- History, Ancient, Humans, Medicine in Art, Paleopathology.
Abstract
Did Tuberculosis plague Ancient Egypt five millennia ago?
PubMed: 18216748
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 000501
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 000501
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 000501
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pubmed:18216748Le document en format XML
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<wicri:regionArea>Cardiologue, membre de la société internationale d'histoire de la médecine, Saint-Gratien</wicri:regionArea>
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<wicri:noRegion>Saint-Gratien</wicri:noRegion>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Egypt</term>
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<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (history)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mummies</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Medicine in Art</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Did Tuberculosis plague Ancient Egypt five millennia ago?</div>
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<Issue>10</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>Revue des maladies respiratoires</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Rev Mal Respir</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>[Tuberculosis in ancient Egypt].</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1277-83</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Did Tuberculosis plague Ancient Egypt five millennia ago?</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="STATE OF THE ART" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Some medical papyri appear to evoke tuberculosis. Egyptian physicians did not individualize it, but they seem to have noticed some of its clinical expressions, such as cough, cervical adenitis, and cold abscesses. In Egyptian iconography, some cases of hump-backs were probably due to Pott's disease of the spine Descriptive paleopathology, born with the 20th century, has identified pulmonary and especially spinal lesions compatible with tuberculosis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PERSPECTIVES" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Progress of molecular biology has made a decisive contribution with the diagnosis of tuberculosis on ancient samples. Tuberculosis has been identified using PCR in nearly a third of the Egyptian mummies recently examined. Spoligotyping has made it possible to re-evaluate the phylogenic tree of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in Ancient Egypt.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Tuberculosis certainly plagued the Nile Valley and appears to have been an important cause of mortality in Ancient Egypt.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<VernacularTitle>La tuberculose en ancienne Egypte.</VernacularTitle>
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