Variation in the development of postcranial robusticity: an example from Çatalhöyük, Turkey
Identifieur interne : 000C27 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C26; suivant : 000C28Variation in the development of postcranial robusticity: an example from Çatalhöyük, Turkey
Auteurs : L. W. Cowgill [États-Unis] ; L. D. Hager [États-Unis]Source :
- International Journal of Osteoarchaeology [ 1047-482X ] ; 2007-05.
English descriptors
Abstract
While the study of variation in adult postcranial robusticity has a long history, few analyses have examined the acquisition of postcranial robusticity within an ontogenetic context. This research evaluates differences in the ontogenetic trajectories of immature femora from three samples, in order to assess the point at which differences in levels of adult postcranial robusticity arise during development. Femoral midshaft cross‐sectional properties were compared between three diverse samples: Neolithic agriculturalists from Çatalhöyük, Turkey (n = 42); Byzantine agriculturalists from Çatalhöyük, Turkey (n = 24); and urban Americans from the Denver Growth Study (n = 151). While the two adult samples from Çatalhöyük do not differ statistically, both Neolithic and Byzantine adults have relatively larger cortical and total areas than the American urban adults, and these differences are clearly established by the age of six. In addition, by the age of three, individuals from the Denver Growth Study have already attained a greater percentage of their adult length, total area, and cortical area relative to those in both the Neolithic and Byzantine samples. These results indicate that the differing levels of postcranial robusticity characterising adult populations appear relatively early during development, and that populations vary in the rate and pattern through which adult levels of postcranial robusticity are achieved. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/oa.882
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 001438
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 001438
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000498
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000C52
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000C27
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Variation in the development of postcranial robusticity: an example from Çatalhöyük, Turkey</title><author><name sortKey="Cowgill, L W" sort="Cowgill, L W" uniqKey="Cowgill L" first="L. W." last="Cowgill">L. W. Cowgill</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hager, L D" sort="Hager, L D" uniqKey="Hager L" first="L. D." last="Hager">L. D. Hager</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:83DF1D920336F7B444240812291FED3323D49355</idno><date when="2007" year="2007">2007</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/oa.882</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/83DF1D920336F7B444240812291FED3323D49355/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001438</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001438</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">001438</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000498</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000498</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1047-482X:2007:Cowgill L:variation:in:the</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000C52</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000C27</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000C27</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Variation in the development of postcranial robusticity: an example from Çatalhöyük, Turkey</title><author><name sortKey="Cowgill, L W" sort="Cowgill, L W" uniqKey="Cowgill L" first="L. W." last="Cowgill">L. W. Cowgill</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Washington University, Department of Anthropology, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1114, St. Louis, Missouri 63130</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Missouri 63130</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Washington University, Department of Anthropology, One Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1114, St. Louis, Missouri 63130</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Missouri 63130</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hager, L D" sort="Hager, L D" uniqKey="Hager L" first="L. D." last="Hager">L. D. Hager</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of California, Berkeley, Archaeological Research Facility, 2251 College Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94720</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">International Journal of Osteoarchaeology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Int. J. Osteoarchaeol.</title><idno type="ISSN">1047-482X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1099-1212</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2007-05">2007-05</date><biblScope unit="volume">17</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="235">235</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="252">252</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1047-482X</idno></series><idno type="istex">83DF1D920336F7B444240812291FED3323D49355</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/oa.882</idno><idno type="ArticleID">OA882</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1047-482X</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Neolithic</term><term>femur</term><term>growth</term><term>ontogeny</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="de">While the study of variation in adult postcranial robusticity has a long history, few analyses have examined the acquisition of postcranial robusticity within an ontogenetic context. This research evaluates differences in the ontogenetic trajectories of immature femora from three samples, in order to assess the point at which differences in levels of adult postcranial robusticity arise during development. Femoral midshaft cross‐sectional properties were compared between three diverse samples: Neolithic agriculturalists from Çatalhöyük, Turkey (n = 42); Byzantine agriculturalists from Çatalhöyük, Turkey (n = 24); and urban Americans from the Denver Growth Study (n = 151). While the two adult samples from Çatalhöyük do not differ statistically, both Neolithic and Byzantine adults have relatively larger cortical and total areas than the American urban adults, and these differences are clearly established by the age of six. In addition, by the age of three, individuals from the Denver Growth Study have already attained a greater percentage of their adult length, total area, and cortical area relative to those in both the Neolithic and Byzantine samples. These results indicate that the differing levels of postcranial robusticity characterising adult populations appear relatively early during development, and that populations vary in the rate and pattern through which adult levels of postcranial robusticity are achieved. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Californie</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cowgill, L W" sort="Cowgill, L W" uniqKey="Cowgill L" first="L. W." last="Cowgill">L. W. Cowgill</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cowgill, L W" sort="Cowgill, L W" uniqKey="Cowgill L" first="L. W." last="Cowgill">L. W. Cowgill</name><name sortKey="Hager, L D" sort="Hager, L D" uniqKey="Hager L" first="L. D." last="Hager">L. D. Hager</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Archeologie/explor/PaleopathV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C27 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000C27 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Archeologie
|area= PaleopathV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:83DF1D920336F7B444240812291FED3323D49355
|texte= Variation in the development of postcranial robusticity: an example from Çatalhöyük, Turkey
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27. |  |