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Population‐specific stature reconstruction for medieval Trondheim, Norway

Identifieur interne : 000961 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000960; suivant : 000962

Population‐specific stature reconstruction for medieval Trondheim, Norway

Auteurs : Christine L. Hanson

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:AEE77B08F01E36F401F1C6C38D78B4DCDA466764

English descriptors

Abstract

Temporal changes in average stature are often used as a measure of a past population's adaptation, or lack of it. Traditionally, stature estimates have been calculated using formulae derived from limb proportions of cadavers. However, many authors have noted the problem of regional or population variation in body proportions of such reconstructed ratios. Before differences in stature can be attributed to environmental adaptation, ‘ethnic’ or population differences in limb ratios must be taken into account. The present paper calculates the stature of a medieval Norwegian skeletal sample using archaeological plan femur length and dry bone femur length. The author presents a variety of formulae and compares the stature derived from these calculations to the stature derived from archaeological plans. The Trondheim statures are then compared to stature reconstructions of other contemporary populations.

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DOI: 10.1002/oa.1390020404

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ISTEX:AEE77B08F01E36F401F1C6C38D78B4DCDA466764

Le document en format XML

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<p>Temporal changes in average stature are often used as a measure of a past population's adaptation, or lack of it. Traditionally, stature estimates have been calculated using formulae derived from limb proportions of cadavers. However, many authors have noted the problem of regional or population variation in body proportions of such reconstructed ratios. Before differences in stature can be attributed to environmental adaptation, ‘ethnic’ or population differences in limb ratios must be taken into account. The present paper calculates the stature of a medieval Norwegian skeletal sample using archaeological plan femur length and dry bone femur length. The author presents a variety of formulae and compares the stature derived from these calculations to the stature derived from archaeological plans. The Trondheim statures are then compared to stature reconstructions of other contemporary populations.</p>
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<title>Population‐specific stature reconstruction for medieval Trondheim, Norway</title>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1992-12</dateIssued>
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<abstract lang="en">Temporal changes in average stature are often used as a measure of a past population's adaptation, or lack of it. Traditionally, stature estimates have been calculated using formulae derived from limb proportions of cadavers. However, many authors have noted the problem of regional or population variation in body proportions of such reconstructed ratios. Before differences in stature can be attributed to environmental adaptation, ‘ethnic’ or population differences in limb ratios must be taken into account. The present paper calculates the stature of a medieval Norwegian skeletal sample using archaeological plan femur length and dry bone femur length. The author presents a variety of formulae and compares the stature derived from these calculations to the stature derived from archaeological plans. The Trondheim statures are then compared to stature reconstructions of other contemporary populations.</abstract>
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<topic>Stature</topic>
<topic>medieval Norway</topic>
<topic>regression formulae</topic>
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<title>International Journal of Osteoarchaeology</title>
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<identifier type="ISSN">1047-482X</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1099-1212</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1212</identifier>
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<date>1992</date>
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<number>2</number>
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<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</accessCondition>
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