Movement Disorders (revue)

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Hypometria in Parkinson's disease: automatic versus controlled processing.

Identifieur interne : 004429 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004428; suivant : 004430

Hypometria in Parkinson's disease: automatic versus controlled processing.

Auteurs : R M Oliveira [Royaume-Uni] ; J M Gurd ; P. Nixon ; J C Marshall ; R E Passingham

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9613732

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim was to investigate whether patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) make movements that are of smaller amplitude when required to attend to a secondary task at the same time as performing a motor task.

DOI: 10.1002/mds.870130309
PubMed: 9613732

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pubmed:9613732

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Hypometria in Parkinson's disease: automatic versus controlled processing.</title>
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<name sortKey="Oliveira, R M" sort="Oliveira, R M" uniqKey="Oliveira R" first="R M" last="Oliveira">R M Oliveira</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<name sortKey="Gurd, J M" sort="Gurd, J M" uniqKey="Gurd J" first="J M" last="Gurd">J M Gurd</name>
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<name sortKey="Nixon, P" sort="Nixon, P" uniqKey="Nixon P" first="P" last="Nixon">P. Nixon</name>
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<name sortKey="Marshall, J C" sort="Marshall, J C" uniqKey="Marshall J" first="J C" last="Marshall">J C Marshall</name>
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<name sortKey="Passingham, R E" sort="Passingham, R E" uniqKey="Passingham R" first="R E" last="Passingham">R E Passingham</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Hypometria in Parkinson's disease: automatic versus controlled processing.</title>
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<name sortKey="Gurd, J M" sort="Gurd, J M" uniqKey="Gurd J" first="J M" last="Gurd">J M Gurd</name>
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<name sortKey="Marshall, J C" sort="Marshall, J C" uniqKey="Marshall J" first="J C" last="Marshall">J C Marshall</name>
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<name sortKey="Passingham, R E" sort="Passingham, R E" uniqKey="Passingham R" first="R E" last="Passingham">R E Passingham</name>
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<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Attention (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hand Strength (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Cortex (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Motor Skills (physiology)</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction (physiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Perceptual Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Perceptual Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Reaction Time (physiology)</term>
<term>Speech Perception (physiology)</term>
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<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Perceptual Disorders</term>
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<term>Attention</term>
<term>Hand Strength</term>
<term>Motor Skills</term>
<term>Muscle Contraction</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Speech Perception</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Motor Cortex</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Perceptual Disorders</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim was to investigate whether patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) make movements that are of smaller amplitude when required to attend to a secondary task at the same time as performing a motor task.</div>
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<Month>08</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>1998</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
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<Year>1998</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
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<Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Hypometria in Parkinson's disease: automatic versus controlled processing.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim was to investigate whether patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) make movements that are of smaller amplitude when required to attend to a secondary task at the same time as performing a motor task.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirteen patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (mean age, 67.1 yrs) and 14 healthy control subjects (mean age, 66.2 yrs) were tested. The motor task was repeated opposition of the thumb and forefinger and the secondary task was a lexical decision task.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The PD patients made hypometric movements, and the amplitude was further decreased when they performed the secondary task at the same time. There was no significant change for the control subjects.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The unpaced motor task was less automatic for the PD patients than for the control subjects, and hence more subject to interference from a secondary task. We relate this to the underactivation of the supplementary motor cortex (SMA).</AbstractText>
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