Did Robert Schumann have dystonia?
Identifieur interne : 004969 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004968; suivant : 004970Did Robert Schumann have dystonia?
Auteurs : J. García De YébenesSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1995.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Germany.
- history : Dystonia, Music, Occupational Diseases.
- Adult, Famous Persons, Hand, History, 19th Century, Humans, Male.
Abstract
Occupational dystonia is a frequent clinical symptom in musicians and has been described as muscle spasms and hand cramps in pianists. Robert Schumann had a neurological impairment of his right hand that was not clinically diagnosed during his life and that impaired his career as pianist from his early 20s. This disturbance was characterized by pain and by rigidity of the fingers, which extended to other segments of his right upper extremity while he was performing and that increased with stress and improved with muscle relaxation. This disturbance produced a progressive impairment of his writing. We here hypothesize that Schumann's neurological problem was consistent with dystonia.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870100402
PubMed: 7565819
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:7565819Le document en format XML
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García De Yébenes</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Neurology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="1995" type="published">1995</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Dystonia (history)</term><term>Famous Persons</term><term>Germany</term><term>Hand</term><term>History, 19th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Music (history)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (history)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Germany</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term><term>Music</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Famous Persons</term><term>Hand</term><term>History, 19th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Occupational dystonia is a frequent clinical symptom in musicians and has been described as muscle spasms and hand cramps in pianists. Robert Schumann had a neurological impairment of his right hand that was not clinically diagnosed during his life and that impaired his career as pianist from his early 20s. This disturbance was characterized by pain and by rigidity of the fingers, which extended to other segments of his right upper extremity while he was performing and that increased with stress and improved with muscle relaxation. This disturbance produced a progressive impairment of his writing. 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