Contribution of Jules Froment to the study of parkinsonian rigidity.
Identifieur interne : 002767 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002766; suivant : 002768Contribution of Jules Froment to the study of parkinsonian rigidity.
Auteurs : Emmanuel Broussolle ; Paul Krack ; Stéphane Thobois ; Jing Xie-Brustolin ; Pierre Pollak ; Christopher G. GoetzSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : France.
- etiology : Muscle Rigidity.
- history : Biomedical Research, Muscle Rigidity, Neurology, Parkinsonian Disorders.
- physiopathology : Parkinsonian Disorders.
- History, 19th Century, History, 20th Century, Humans.
Abstract
Rigidity is commonly defined as a resistance to passive movement. In Parkinson's disease (PD), two types of rigidity are classically recognized which may coexist, "leadpipe " and "cogwheel". Charcot was the first to investigate parkinsonian rigidity during the second half of the nineteenth century, whereas Negro and Moyer described cogwheel rigidity at the beginning of the twentieth century. Jules Froment, a French neurologist from Lyon, contributed to the study of parkinsonian rigidity during the 1920s. He investigated rigidity of the wrist at rest in a sitting position as well as in stable and unstable standing postures, both clinically and with physiological recordings using a myograph. With Gardère, Froment described enhanced resistance to passive movements of a limb about a joint that can be detected specifically when there is a voluntary action of another contralateral body part. This has been designated in the literature as the "Froment's maneuver " and the activation or facilitation test. In addition, Froment showed that parkinsonian rigidity diminishes, vanishes, or enhances depending on the static posture of the body. He proposed that in PD "maintenance stabilization " of the body is impaired and that "reactive stabilization " becomes the operative mode of muscular tone control. He considered "rigidification " as compensatory against the forces of gravity. Froment also demonstrated that parkinsonian rigidity increases during the Romberg test, gaze deviation, and oriented attention. In their number, breadth, and originality, Froment's contributions to the study of parkinsonian rigidity remain currently relevant to clinical and neurophysiological issues of PD.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21484
PubMed: 17443696
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Goetz</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.21484</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17443696</idno><idno type="pmid">17443696</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002767</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Contribution of Jules Froment to the study of parkinsonian rigidity.</title><author><name sortKey="Broussolle, Emmanuel" sort="Broussolle, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Broussolle E" first="Emmanuel" last="Broussolle">Emmanuel Broussolle</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud, Lyon, France. emmanuel.broussolle@chu-lyon.fr</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krack, Paul" sort="Krack, Paul" uniqKey="Krack P" first="Paul" last="Krack">Paul Krack</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thobois, Stephane" sort="Thobois, Stephane" uniqKey="Thobois S" first="Stéphane" last="Thobois">Stéphane Thobois</name></author><author><name sortKey="Xie Brustolin, Jing" sort="Xie Brustolin, Jing" uniqKey="Xie Brustolin J" first="Jing" last="Xie-Brustolin">Jing Xie-Brustolin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pollak, Pierre" sort="Pollak, Pierre" uniqKey="Pollak P" first="Pierre" last="Pollak">Pierre Pollak</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goetz, Christopher G" sort="Goetz, Christopher G" uniqKey="Goetz C" first="Christopher G" last="Goetz">Christopher G. Goetz</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomedical Research (history)</term><term>France</term><term>History, 19th Century</term><term>History, 20th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Muscle Rigidity (etiology)</term><term>Muscle Rigidity (history)</term><term>Neurology (history)</term><term>Parkinsonian Disorders (history)</term><term>Parkinsonian Disorders (physiopathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>France</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Muscle Rigidity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Biomedical Research</term><term>Muscle Rigidity</term><term>Neurology</term><term>Parkinsonian Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinsonian Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>History, 19th Century</term><term>History, 20th Century</term><term>Humans</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rigidity is commonly defined as a resistance to passive movement. In Parkinson's disease (PD), two types of rigidity are classically recognized which may coexist, "leadpipe " and "cogwheel". Charcot was the first to investigate parkinsonian rigidity during the second half of the nineteenth century, whereas Negro and Moyer described cogwheel rigidity at the beginning of the twentieth century. Jules Froment, a French neurologist from Lyon, contributed to the study of parkinsonian rigidity during the 1920s. He investigated rigidity of the wrist at rest in a sitting position as well as in stable and unstable standing postures, both clinically and with physiological recordings using a myograph. With Gardère, Froment described enhanced resistance to passive movements of a limb about a joint that can be detected specifically when there is a voluntary action of another contralateral body part. This has been designated in the literature as the "Froment's maneuver " and the activation or facilitation test. In addition, Froment showed that parkinsonian rigidity diminishes, vanishes, or enhances depending on the static posture of the body. He proposed that in PD "maintenance stabilization " of the body is impaired and that "reactive stabilization " becomes the operative mode of muscular tone control. He considered "rigidification " as compensatory against the forces of gravity. Froment also demonstrated that parkinsonian rigidity increases during the Romberg test, gaze deviation, and oriented attention. In their number, breadth, and originality, Froment's contributions to the study of parkinsonian rigidity remain currently relevant to clinical and neurophysiological issues of PD.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">17443696</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2007</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2007</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2008</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-3185</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>22</Volume><Issue>7</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>May</Month><Day>15</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Mov. Disord.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Contribution of Jules Froment to the study of parkinsonian rigidity.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>909-14</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Rigidity is commonly defined as a resistance to passive movement. In Parkinson's disease (PD), two types of rigidity are classically recognized which may coexist, "leadpipe " and "cogwheel". Charcot was the first to investigate parkinsonian rigidity during the second half of the nineteenth century, whereas Negro and Moyer described cogwheel rigidity at the beginning of the twentieth century. Jules Froment, a French neurologist from Lyon, contributed to the study of parkinsonian rigidity during the 1920s. He investigated rigidity of the wrist at rest in a sitting position as well as in stable and unstable standing postures, both clinically and with physiological recordings using a myograph. With Gardère, Froment described enhanced resistance to passive movements of a limb about a joint that can be detected specifically when there is a voluntary action of another contralateral body part. This has been designated in the literature as the "Froment's maneuver " and the activation or facilitation test. In addition, Froment showed that parkinsonian rigidity diminishes, vanishes, or enhances depending on the static posture of the body. He proposed that in PD "maintenance stabilization " of the body is impaired and that "reactive stabilization " becomes the operative mode of muscular tone control. He considered "rigidification " as compensatory against the forces of gravity. Froment also demonstrated that parkinsonian rigidity increases during the Romberg test, gaze deviation, and oriented attention. In their number, breadth, and originality, Froment's contributions to the study of parkinsonian rigidity remain currently relevant to clinical and neurophysiological issues of PD.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>(c) 2007 Movement Disorder Society.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Broussolle</LastName><ForeName>Emmanuel</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon I, Faculté de Médecine Lyon Sud, Lyon, France. emmanuel.broussolle@chu-lyon.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Krack</LastName><ForeName>Paul</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thobois</LastName><ForeName>Stéphane</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Xie-Brustolin</LastName><ForeName>Jing</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pollak</LastName><ForeName>Pierre</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goetz</LastName><ForeName>Christopher G</ForeName><Initials>CG</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D019215">Biography</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D019477">Portraits</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Mov Disord</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8610688</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0885-3185</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D035843">Biomedical Research</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000266">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic" UI="D005602">France</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049672">History, 19th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D049673">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009127">Muscle Rigidity</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000209">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000266">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009462">Neurology</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000266">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D020734">Parkinsonian Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000266">history</QualifierName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>32</NumberOfReferences><PersonalNameSubjectList><PersonalNameSubject><LastName>Froment</LastName><ForeName>Jules</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials></PersonalNameSubject></PersonalNameSubjectList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2007</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>4</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1002/mds.21484</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17443696</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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