No increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson’s disease
Identifieur interne : 000226 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000225; suivant : 000227No increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson’s disease
Auteurs : Lynn Marie Trotti ; Donald L. BliwiseSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Pulmonary function abnormalities in Parkinson’s disease (PD) might predispose patients to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and daytime sleepiness. Fifty-five idiopathic PD patients (mean age = 63.9) underwent three consecutive nights of in-laboratory polysomnography on their usual dopaminergic medications. Sleep apnea severity was compared to published, normative, population-based data from the Sleep Heart Health Study. Demographic and clinical data were compared in patients with and without OSA. The apnea-hyponea index (AHI) was stable across nights in PD patients, and was not different between PD patients and normative controls. Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores, Body Mass Index, and snoring did not correlate with AHI. Severity of OSA is stable across multiple nights in PD patients. Rates of OSA in PD are similar to those seen in the general population. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obesity may not be helpful in identifying OSA in PD.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23231
PubMed: 20669289
PubMed Central: 3727899
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">Pulmonary function abnormalities in Parkinson’s disease (PD) might predispose patients to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and daytime sleepiness. Fifty-five idiopathic PD patients (mean age = 63.9) underwent three consecutive nights of in-laboratory polysomnography on their usual dopaminergic medications. Sleep apnea severity was compared to published, normative, population-based data from the Sleep Heart Health Study. Demographic and clinical data were compared in patients with and without OSA. The apnea-hyponea index (AHI) was stable across nights in PD patients, and was not different between PD patients and normative controls. Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores, Body Mass Index, and snoring did not correlate with AHI. Severity of OSA is stable across multiple nights in PD patients. Rates of OSA in PD are similar to those seen in the general population. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obesity may not be helpful in identifying OSA in PD.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">8610688</journal-id>
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<title-group><article-title>No increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson’s disease</article-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Trotti</surname>
<given-names>Lynn Marie</given-names>
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<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bliwise</surname>
<given-names>Donald L.</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD</degrees>
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<aff id="A1">Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA</aff>
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<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>*</label>
Corresponding Author. Emory Sleep Center, 1841 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, <email>lbecke2@emory.edu</email>
, (404) 728-4752, (404) 712-8145 (fax)</corresp>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>2</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>15</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2010</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>30</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2013</year>
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<volume>25</volume>
<issue>13</issue>
<fpage>2246</fpage>
<lpage>2249</lpage>
<abstract><p id="P1">Pulmonary function abnormalities in Parkinson’s disease (PD) might predispose patients to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and daytime sleepiness. Fifty-five idiopathic PD patients (mean age = 63.9) underwent three consecutive nights of in-laboratory polysomnography on their usual dopaminergic medications. Sleep apnea severity was compared to published, normative, population-based data from the Sleep Heart Health Study. Demographic and clinical data were compared in patients with and without OSA. The apnea-hyponea index (AHI) was stable across nights in PD patients, and was not different between PD patients and normative controls. Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores, Body Mass Index, and snoring did not correlate with AHI. Severity of OSA is stable across multiple nights in PD patients. Rates of OSA in PD are similar to those seen in the general population. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obesity may not be helpful in identifying OSA in PD.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Parkinson’s Disease</kwd>
<kwd>Obstructive Sleep Apnea</kwd>
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<award-id>KL2 RR025009 || RR</award-id>
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