MovDisordV3, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 002C40

Basal Ganglia-Premotor Dysfunction during Movement Imagination in Writer's Cramp

Identifieur interne : 002C40 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002C39; suivant : 002C41

Basal Ganglia-Premotor Dysfunction during Movement Imagination in Writer's Cramp

Auteurs : Florian Castrop [Allemagne] ; Christian Dresel [Allemagne] ; Andreas Hennenlotter [Allemagne] ; Claus Zimmer [Allemagne] ; Bernhard Haslinger [Allemagne]

Source :

Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2012.

RBID : Pascal:12-0393085

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Crampe écrivain, Dystonie, Pathologie du système nerveux, Noyau gris central, Trouble fonctionnel, Imagination, Imagerie RMN.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Basal ganglion, Dysfunction, Dystonia, Imagination, Nervous system diseases, Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, Writer cramp.

Abstract

The pathophysiology of idiopathic focal hand dystonia (writer's cramp) is characterized by deficient inhibitory basal ganglia function and altered cortical sensorimotor processing. To explore if this is already a primary finding in dystonia for internal movement simulation independent of dystonic motor output or abnormal sensory input, we investigated the neural correlates of movement imagination and observation in patients with writer's cramp. Event-related fMRI was applied during kinesthetic motor imagery of drawing simple geometric figures (imagination task) and passively observing videos of hands drawing identical figures (observation task). Compared with healthy controls, patients with writer's cramp showed deficient activation of the left primary sensorimotor cortex, mesial and left dorsal premotor cortex, bilateral putamen, and bilateral thalamus during motor imagery. No significant signal differences between both groups were found during the observation task. We conclude that internal movement simulation and planning as tested during imagination of hand movements appear to be dysfunctional in patients with writer's cramp, whereas visual signal processing and observation-induced activation are unaffected. Deficient basal ganglia-premotor activation could be a correlate of impaired basal ganglia inhibition and focusing during the selection of motor programs in dystonia. This finding seems to be an intrinsic deficit, as it is found during motor imagery in the absence of dystonic symptoms.

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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 The pathophysiology of idiopathic focal hand dystonia (writer's cramp) is characterized by deficient inhibitory basal ganglia function and altered cortical sensorimotor processing. To explore if this is already a primary finding in dystonia for internal movement simulation independent of dystonic motor output or abnormal sensory input, we investigated the neural correlates of movement imagination and observation in patients with writer's cramp. Event-related fMRI was applied during kinesthetic motor imagery of drawing simple geometric figures (imagination task) and passively observing videos of hands drawing identical figures (observation task). Compared with healthy controls, patients with writer's cramp showed deficient activation of the left primary sensorimotor cortex, mesial and left dorsal premotor cortex, bilateral putamen, and bilateral thalamus during motor imagery. No significant signal differences between both groups were found during the observation task. We conclude that internal movement simulation and planning as tested during imagination of hand movements appear to be dysfunctional in patients with writer's cramp, whereas visual signal processing and observation-induced activation are unaffected. Deficient basal ganglia-premotor activation could be a correlate of impaired basal ganglia inhibition and focusing during the selection of motor programs in dystonia. This finding seems to be an intrinsic deficit, as it is found during motor imagery in the absence of dystonic symptoms.
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C07	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Pathologie du muscle strié @5 39`
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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The pathophysiology of idiopathic focal hand dystonia (writer's cramp) is characterized by deficient inhibitory basal ganglia function and altered cortical sensorimotor processing. To explore if this is already a primary finding in dystonia for internal movement simulation independent of dystonic motor output or abnormal sensory input, we investigated the neural correlates of movement imagination and observation in patients with writer's cramp. Event-related fMRI was applied during kinesthetic motor imagery of drawing simple geometric figures (imagination task) and passively observing videos of hands drawing identical figures (observation task). Compared with healthy controls, patients with writer's cramp showed deficient activation of the left primary sensorimotor cortex, mesial and left dorsal premotor cortex, bilateral putamen, and bilateral thalamus during motor imagery. No significant signal differences between both groups were found during the observation task. We conclude that internal movement simulation and planning as tested during imagination of hand movements appear to be dysfunctional in patients with writer's cramp, whereas visual signal processing and observation-induced activation are unaffected. Deficient basal ganglia-premotor activation could be a correlate of impaired basal ganglia inhibition and focusing during the selection of motor programs in dystonia. This finding seems to be an intrinsic deficit, as it is found during motor imagery in the absence of dystonic symptoms.</div>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervioso central</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du muscle strié</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Striated muscle disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Músculo estriado patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Mouvement involontaire</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Involuntary movement</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Movimiento involuntario</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble neurologique</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Neurological disorder</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno neurológico</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie du   système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>45</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>303</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |texte=   Basal Ganglia-Premotor Dysfunction during Movement Imagination in Writer's Cramp
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	Movement Disorders (revue)
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Basal Ganglia-Premotor Dysfunction during Movement Imagination in Writer's Cramp

Basal Ganglia-Premotor Dysfunction during Movement Imagination in Writer's Cramp

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Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

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