Movement Disorders (revue)

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Differential Effect of Dopa and Subthalamic Stimulation on Vestibular Activity in Parkinson's Disease

Identifieur interne : 002C24 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002C23; suivant : 002C25

Differential Effect of Dopa and Subthalamic Stimulation on Vestibular Activity in Parkinson's Disease

Auteurs : Monika Pötter-Nerger [Allemagne] ; Martin M. Reich [Allemagne] ; James G. Colebatch [Australie] ; G. Deuschl [Allemagne] ; Jens Volkmann [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0369636

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Postural disturbances in advanced Parkinson's disease are less responsive to therapy than other cardinal motor signs. The vestibulocollic reflex represents one brain-stem neuronal circuit involved in postural adjustments. The objective of this study was to investigate the vestibulocollic reflex in parkinsonian patients and the effects of subthalamic stimulation and dopa by recording vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials. After overnight withdrawal of medication, 20 patients with Parkinson's disease with (6 men, 4 women; mean age, 64.4 ± 2.2 years) or without (8 men, 2 women; mean age, 62.7 ± 3.9 years) implanted subthalamic electrodes in different treatment conditions were compared with 10 age-matched controls (5 men, 5 women; mean age, 59.6 ± 2.4 years). Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials were recorded by electromyographic surface electrodes applied to both sternocleidomastoid muscles (band-pass filter, 8-1600 Hz; sampling rate, 5 kHz) and averaged in response to bilateral auditory tone bursts (120 dB SPL; sine waves, 7 ms; 1000 Hz) applied through earphones. Adjusted vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes were significantly smaller in parkinsonian patients than in controls, in particular in patients without surgery. Administration of dopa, but not subthalamic stimulation, significantly increased amplitudes. Onset latencies were similar for all groups and treatment conditions. Decreased vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes in parkinsonian patients suggest reduced vestibular nuclei excitability within the brain stem, which is modulated by dopa but not by subthalamic stimulation. This suggests different pathways for the action of both treatment modalities in Parkinson's disease and may explain clinical differences in terms of postural disturbances.
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Differential Effect of Dopa and Subthalamic Stimulation on Vestibular Activity in Parkinson's Disease
A11 01  1    @1 PÖTTER-NERGER (Monika)
A11 02  1    @1 REICH (Martin M.)
A11 03  1    @1 COLEBATCH (James G.)
A11 04  1    @1 DEUSCHL (G.)
A11 05  1    @1 VOLKMANN (Jens)
A14 01      @1 Department of Neurology, Christian-Albrecht-University @2 Kiel @3 DEU @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut.
A14 02      @1 Prince of Wales Clinical School and Medical Research Institute, University New South Wales @2 Sydney @3 AUS @Z 3 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Neurology, Julius-Maximilian- University @2 Würzburg @3 DEU @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 1268-1275
A21       @1 2012
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000502011860140
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2012 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Postural disturbances in advanced Parkinson's disease are less responsive to therapy than other cardinal motor signs. The vestibulocollic reflex represents one brain-stem neuronal circuit involved in postural adjustments. The objective of this study was to investigate the vestibulocollic reflex in parkinsonian patients and the effects of subthalamic stimulation and dopa by recording vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials. After overnight withdrawal of medication, 20 patients with Parkinson's disease with (6 men, 4 women; mean age, 64.4 ± 2.2 years) or without (8 men, 2 women; mean age, 62.7 ± 3.9 years) implanted subthalamic electrodes in different treatment conditions were compared with 10 age-matched controls (5 men, 5 women; mean age, 59.6 ± 2.4 years). Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials were recorded by electromyographic surface electrodes applied to both sternocleidomastoid muscles (band-pass filter, 8-1600 Hz; sampling rate, 5 kHz) and averaged in response to bilateral auditory tone bursts (120 dB SPL; sine waves, 7 ms; 1000 Hz) applied through earphones. Adjusted vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes were significantly smaller in parkinsonian patients than in controls, in particular in patients without surgery. Administration of dopa, but not subthalamic stimulation, significantly increased amplitudes. Onset latencies were similar for all groups and treatment conditions. Decreased vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes in parkinsonian patients suggest reduced vestibular nuclei excitability within the brain stem, which is modulated by dopa but not by subthalamic stimulation. This suggests different pathways for the action of both treatment modalities in Parkinson's disease and may explain clinical differences in terms of postural disturbances.
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C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome vestibulaire @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Vestibular syndrome @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Vestibular síndrome @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Maladie de Parkinson @2 NM @5 02
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C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Dopa @2 NK @2 FR @5 09
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Dopa @2 NK @2 FR @5 09
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Dopa @2 NK @2 FR @5 09
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Potentiel évoqué @5 10
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Evoked potential @5 10
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Potencial evocado @5 10
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Réflexe @5 11
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Reflex @5 11
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Reflejo @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie ORL @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 ENT disease @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 ORL patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'oreille interne @5 39
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Internal ear disease @5 39
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Oido interno patología @5 39
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 40
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Cerebral disorder @5 40
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 40
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome extrapyramidal @5 41
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Extrapyramidal syndrome @5 41
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Extrapiramidal síndrome @5 41
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 42
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 42
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 42
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 43
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 43
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 43
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Electrophysiologie @5 44
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Electrophysiology @5 44
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Electrofisiología @5 44
N21       @1 289
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:12-0369636

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Postural disturbances in advanced Parkinson's disease are less responsive to therapy than other cardinal motor signs. The vestibulocollic reflex represents one brain-stem neuronal circuit involved in postural adjustments. The objective of this study was to investigate the vestibulocollic reflex in parkinsonian patients and the effects of subthalamic stimulation and dopa by recording vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials. After overnight withdrawal of medication, 20 patients with Parkinson's disease with (6 men, 4 women; mean age, 64.4 ± 2.2 years) or without (8 men, 2 women; mean age, 62.7 ± 3.9 years) implanted subthalamic electrodes in different treatment conditions were compared with 10 age-matched controls (5 men, 5 women; mean age, 59.6 ± 2.4 years). Vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials were recorded by electromyographic surface electrodes applied to both sternocleidomastoid muscles (band-pass filter, 8-1600 Hz; sampling rate, 5 kHz) and averaged in response to bilateral auditory tone bursts (120 dB SPL; sine waves, 7 ms; 1000 Hz) applied through earphones. Adjusted vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes were significantly smaller in parkinsonian patients than in controls, in particular in patients without surgery. Administration of dopa, but not subthalamic stimulation, significantly increased amplitudes. Onset latencies were similar for all groups and treatment conditions. Decreased vestibular-evoked myogenic potential amplitudes in parkinsonian patients suggest reduced vestibular nuclei excitability within the brain stem, which is modulated by dopa but not by subthalamic stimulation. This suggests different pathways for the action of both treatment modalities in Parkinson's disease and may explain clinical differences in terms of postural disturbances.</div>
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<s0>Potentiel évoqué</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Evoked potential</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Potencial evocado</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Réflexe</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Reflex</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Reflejo</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie ORL</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>ENT disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>ORL patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'oreille interne</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Internal ear disease</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oido interno patología</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie de l'encéphale</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cerebral disorder</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Encéfalo patología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome extrapyramidal</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Extrapyramidal syndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Extrapiramidal síndrome</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Maladie dégénérative</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Degenerative disease</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Enfermedad degenerativa</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Pathologie du système nerveux central</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Central nervous system disease</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervosio central patología</s0>
<s5>43</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Electrophysiologie</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Electrophysiology</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Electrofisiología</s0>
<s5>44</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>289</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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