Movement Disorders (revue)

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Diagnostic indicators of restless legs syndrome in primary care consultations : The DESYR study

Identifieur interne : 001618 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001617; suivant : 001619

Diagnostic indicators of restless legs syndrome in primary care consultations : The DESYR study

Auteurs : Anne Crochard [France] ; Abdelkader El Hasnaoui [France] ; Denis Pouchain [France] ; Dominique Huas [France] ; Isabelle Arnulf [France] ; Jean Krieger [France] ; Eric Lainey [France] ; Philippe Le Jeunne [France] ; Damien Leger [France] ; Stéphane Schuck [France] ; Nathalie Texier [France] ; Francois Tison [France] ; Jacques Montplaisir [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0263054

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine whether spontaneous complaints about sleep or the legs could be used as potential indicators of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in primary care. A total of 351 general practitioners participated in the study. In a first historical patient identification phase, all patients with spontaneous complaints of sleep or leg symptoms over the previous year were identified. A control group without such complaints was identified. In a second prospective data collection phase, those who consulted a participating physician were interviewed to assess consensus diagnostic criteria of RLS. Severity was assessed with the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group severity rating scale. Of 1,405,823 patients consulting during the historical phase, a leg complaint was reported in 61,685 and a sleep complaint in 40,568. A total of 1,432 consulted during the prospective phase. A diagnosis of RLS was assigned to 42.6% of patients with leg complaints, 35.5% of those with sleep complaints, 54.9% of those with both complaints, and 12.9% of those with no complaints. Median RLS severity scores were 18.8 to 20.4. A total of 63.7% of patients were prescribed a venotonic, 43.7% a hypnotic, and 41.5% an anxiolytic. Complaints of sleep or leg symptoms are frequently associated with a diagnosis of RLS, and their presence should alert the physician to the possibility of a differential diagnosis of RLS.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Diagnostic indicators of restless legs syndrome in primary care consultations : The DESYR study
A11 01  1    @1 CROCHARD (Anne)
A11 02  1    @1 EL HASNAOUI (Abdelkader)
A11 03  1    @1 POUCHAIN (Denis)
A11 04  1    @1 HUAS (Dominique)
A11 05  1    @1 ARNULF (Isabelle)
A11 06  1    @1 KRIEGER (Jean)
A11 07  1    @1 LAINEY (Eric)
A11 08  1    @1 LE JEUNNE (Philippe)
A11 09  1    @1 LEGER (Damien)
A11 10  1    @1 SCHUCK (Stéphane)
A11 11  1    @1 TEXIER (Nathalie)
A11 12  1    @1 TISON (Francois)
A11 13  1    @1 MONTPLAISIR (Jacques)
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A14 03      @1 Faculté de Médecine Xavier Bichat @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg @2 Strasbourg @3 FRA @Z 6 aut.
A14 06      @1 Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 7 aut.
A14 07      @1 BKL Thalès @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 8 aut.
A14 08      @1 Hôtel Dieu @2 Paris @3 FRA @Z 9 aut.
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A14 10      @1 Université de Bordeaux 1 @2 Bordeaux @3 FRA @Z 12 aut.
A14 11      @1 Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal @2 Montréal @3 CAN @Z 13 aut.
A20       @1 791-797
A21       @1 2007
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The objective of this study is to determine whether spontaneous complaints about sleep or the legs could be used as potential indicators of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in primary care. A total of 351 general practitioners participated in the study. In a first historical patient identification phase, all patients with spontaneous complaints of sleep or leg symptoms over the previous year were identified. A control group without such complaints was identified. In a second prospective data collection phase, those who consulted a participating physician were interviewed to assess consensus diagnostic criteria of RLS. Severity was assessed with the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group severity rating scale. Of 1,405,823 patients consulting during the historical phase, a leg complaint was reported in 61,685 and a sleep complaint in 40,568. A total of 1,432 consulted during the prospective phase. A diagnosis of RLS was assigned to 42.6% of patients with leg complaints, 35.5% of those with sleep complaints, 54.9% of those with both complaints, and 12.9% of those with no complaints. Median RLS severity scores were 18.8 to 20.4. A total of 63.7% of patients were prescribed a venotonic, 43.7% a hypnotic, and 41.5% an anxiolytic. Complaints of sleep or leg symptoms are frequently associated with a diagnosis of RLS, and their presence should alert the physician to the possibility of a differential diagnosis of RLS.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17
C02 02  X    @0 002B17D
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C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Impatience membre inférieur syndrome @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Restless legs syndrome @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Acroparestesia nocturna @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Diagnostic @5 09
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Diagnosis @5 09
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Diagnóstico @5 09
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Soin @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Care @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Cuidado @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Epidémiologie @5 11
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Epidemiology @5 11
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Epidemiología @5 11
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Prévalence @5 12
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Prevalence @5 12
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Prevalencia @5 12
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Trouble sensibilité @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Sensitivity disorder @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno sensibilidad @5 38
N21       @1 176
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:07-0263054

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<term>Restless legs syndrome</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study is to determine whether spontaneous complaints about sleep or the legs could be used as potential indicators of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in primary care. A total of 351 general practitioners participated in the study. In a first historical patient identification phase, all patients with spontaneous complaints of sleep or leg symptoms over the previous year were identified. A control group without such complaints was identified. In a second prospective data collection phase, those who consulted a participating physician were interviewed to assess consensus diagnostic criteria of RLS. Severity was assessed with the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group severity rating scale. Of 1,405,823 patients consulting during the historical phase, a leg complaint was reported in 61,685 and a sleep complaint in 40,568. A total of 1,432 consulted during the prospective phase. A diagnosis of RLS was assigned to 42.6% of patients with leg complaints, 35.5% of those with sleep complaints, 54.9% of those with both complaints, and 12.9% of those with no complaints. Median RLS severity scores were 18.8 to 20.4. A total of 63.7% of patients were prescribed a venotonic, 43.7% a hypnotic, and 41.5% an anxiolytic. Complaints of sleep or leg symptoms are frequently associated with a diagnosis of RLS, and their presence should alert the physician to the possibility of a differential diagnosis of RLS.</div>
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<s1>EL HASNAOUI (Abdelkader)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>POUCHAIN (Denis)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>HUAS (Dominique)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>ARNULF (Isabelle)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>KRIEGER (Jean)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>LAINEY (Eric)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>LE JEUNNE (Philippe)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>LEGER (Damien)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1">
<s1>SCHUCK (Stéphane)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1">
<s1>TEXIER (Nathalie)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="12" i2="1">
<s1>TISON (Francois)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1">
<s1>MONTPLAISIR (Jacques)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire GluxosmithKline</s1>
<s2>Marly-le-Roi</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>1ter
<sup>ter</sup>
, rue Midi</s1>
<s2>Vincennes, Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Faculté de Médecine Xavier Bichat</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg</s1>
<s2>Strasbourg</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>BKL Thalès</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08">
<s1>Hôtel Dieu</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Kappa Santé</s1>
<s2>Paris</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10">
<s1>Université de Bordeaux 1</s1>
<s2>Bordeaux</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11">
<s1>Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal</s1>
<s2>Montréal</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>791-797</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2007</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>20953</s2>
<s5>354000149445250050</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>24 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>07-0263054</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Movement disorders</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>The objective of this study is to determine whether spontaneous complaints about sleep or the legs could be used as potential indicators of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in primary care. A total of 351 general practitioners participated in the study. In a first historical patient identification phase, all patients with spontaneous complaints of sleep or leg symptoms over the previous year were identified. A control group without such complaints was identified. In a second prospective data collection phase, those who consulted a participating physician were interviewed to assess consensus diagnostic criteria of RLS. Severity was assessed with the International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group severity rating scale. Of 1,405,823 patients consulting during the historical phase, a leg complaint was reported in 61,685 and a sleep complaint in 40,568. A total of 1,432 consulted during the prospective phase. A diagnosis of RLS was assigned to 42.6% of patients with leg complaints, 35.5% of those with sleep complaints, 54.9% of those with both complaints, and 12.9% of those with no complaints. Median RLS severity scores were 18.8 to 20.4. A total of 63.7% of patients were prescribed a venotonic, 43.7% a hypnotic, and 41.5% an anxiolytic. Complaints of sleep or leg symptoms are frequently associated with a diagnosis of RLS, and their presence should alert the physician to the possibility of a differential diagnosis of RLS.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B17</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B17D</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="03" i2="X">
<s0>002B23E</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Système nerveux pathologie</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nervous system diseases</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Sistema nervioso patología</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Impatience membre inférieur syndrome</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Restless legs syndrome</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Acroparestesia nocturna</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Diagnostic</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Diagnosis</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Diagnóstico</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Soin</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Care</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cuidado</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Epidémiologie</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Epidemiology</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Epidemiología</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Prévalence</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Prevalence</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Prevalencia</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Trouble neurologique</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neurological disorder</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Trastorno neurológico</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Trouble sensibilité</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Sensitivity disorder</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Trastorno sensibilidad</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>176</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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