Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in Writer's cramp
Identifieur interne : 002A77 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002A76; suivant : 002A78Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in Writer's cramp
Auteurs : Terence D. Sanger ; Daniel Tarsy ; Alvaro Pascual-LeoneSource :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2001.
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- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Clinical observations of patients with writer's cramp suggest that abnormalities of the sensory system may be a frequent finding in this disorder. Neurophysiological data from an animal model of focal dystonia have revealed cells in somatosensory cortex with enlarged and overlapping tactile receptive fields. However, psychophysical studies so far have been unable to document a clinical correlate supporting a similar enlargement of receptive fields in humans. We compared the fingertip discrimination of the orientation of fine spatial gratings between writer's cramp and control subjects and found a significant decrease in grating sensitivity in the patients, consistent with the possibility of enlarged tactile receptive fields. In addition, we duplicated previous experiments showing an abnormality of tactile temporal discrimination. The results provide psychophysical measures which may relate to the development of sensory cortical reorganization in patients with writer cramp.
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NO : | PASCAL 01-0138556 INIST |
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ET : | Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in Writer's cramp |
AU : | SANGER (Terence D.); TARSY (Daniel); PASCUAL-LEONE (Alvaro) |
AF : | Department of Child Neurology and Movement Disorders, Stanford University Medical Center/Stanford, California/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Behavioral Neurology Unit and Movement Disorders Center, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center./Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 16; No. 1; Pp. 94-99; Bibl. 44 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Clinical observations of patients with writer's cramp suggest that abnormalities of the sensory system may be a frequent finding in this disorder. Neurophysiological data from an animal model of focal dystonia have revealed cells in somatosensory cortex with enlarged and overlapping tactile receptive fields. However, psychophysical studies so far have been unable to document a clinical correlate supporting a similar enlargement of receptive fields in humans. We compared the fingertip discrimination of the orientation of fine spatial gratings between writer's cramp and control subjects and found a significant decrease in grating sensitivity in the patients, consistent with the possibility of enlarged tactile receptive fields. In addition, we duplicated previous experiments showing an abnormality of tactile temporal discrimination. The results provide psychophysical measures which may relate to the development of sensory cortical reorganization in patients with writer cramp. |
CC : | 002B17A01 |
FD : | Crampe écrivain; Sensibilité tactile; Discrimination; Stimulus; Electrique; Physiopathologie; Homme |
FG : | Muscle strié pathologie |
ED : | Writer cramp; Tactile sensitivity; Discrimination; Stimulus; Electric; Pathophysiology; Human |
EG : | Striated muscle disease |
SD : | Calambre escribano; Sensibilidad tactil; Discriminación; Estímulo; Eléctrico; Fisiopatología; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-20953.354000094178420130 |
ID : | 01-0138556 |
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Pascal:01-0138556Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Clinical observations of patients with writer's cramp suggest that abnormalities of the sensory system may be a frequent finding in this disorder. Neurophysiological data from an animal model of focal dystonia have revealed cells in somatosensory cortex with enlarged and overlapping tactile receptive fields. However, psychophysical studies so far have been unable to document a clinical correlate supporting a similar enlargement of receptive fields in humans. We compared the fingertip discrimination of the orientation of fine spatial gratings between writer's cramp and control subjects and found a significant decrease in grating sensitivity in the patients, consistent with the possibility of enlarged tactile receptive fields. In addition, we duplicated previous experiments showing an abnormality of tactile temporal discrimination. The results provide psychophysical measures which may relate to the development of sensory cortical reorganization in patients with writer cramp.</div>
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<ET>Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in Writer's cramp</ET>
<AU>SANGER (Terence D.); TARSY (Daniel); PASCUAL-LEONE (Alvaro)</AU>
<AF>Department of Child Neurology and Movement Disorders, Stanford University Medical Center/Stanford, California/Etats-Unis (1 aut.); Behavioral Neurology Unit and Movement Disorders Center, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center./Boston, Massachusetts/Etats-Unis (2 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
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<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Clinical observations of patients with writer's cramp suggest that abnormalities of the sensory system may be a frequent finding in this disorder. Neurophysiological data from an animal model of focal dystonia have revealed cells in somatosensory cortex with enlarged and overlapping tactile receptive fields. However, psychophysical studies so far have been unable to document a clinical correlate supporting a similar enlargement of receptive fields in humans. We compared the fingertip discrimination of the orientation of fine spatial gratings between writer's cramp and control subjects and found a significant decrease in grating sensitivity in the patients, consistent with the possibility of enlarged tactile receptive fields. In addition, we duplicated previous experiments showing an abnormality of tactile temporal discrimination. The results provide psychophysical measures which may relate to the development of sensory cortical reorganization in patients with writer cramp.</EA>
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