Movement Disorders (revue)

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Orthostatic tremor arises from an oscillator in the posterior fossa

Identifieur interne : 002A14 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002A13; suivant : 002A15

Orthostatic tremor arises from an oscillator in the posterior fossa

Auteurs : Y. R. Wu ; P. Ashby ; A. E. Lang

Source :

RBID : Pascal:01-0335146

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We tested the hypotheses that orthostatic tremor is generated by a central oscillator and that the tremor is expressed through spinal Ib interneurons. Six patients with orthostatic tremor were examined. The tremor was reset by electrical stimulation over the posterior fossa at intensities that were below the threshold for a motor evoked potential (MEP) but was not reset by transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex that did produce an MEP. It is argued that the oscillator involves the cerebellum or brainstem. The inhibition of voluntary EMG produced by stimulation over tendons, which has been attributed to effects from Golgi tendon organs (GTO), was not modulated in synchrony with the tremor. We were unable to demonstrate, therefore, that the tremor is expressed through GTO interneurons with this method.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0885-3185
A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 16
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Orthostatic tremor arises from an oscillator in the posterior fossa
A11 01  1    @1 WU (Y. R.)
A11 02  1    @1 ASHBY (P.)
A11 03  1    @1 LANG (A. E.)
A14 01      @1 Second Department of Neurology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Playfair Neuroscience Unit, Toronto Western Hospital @2 Toronto, Ontario @3 CAN @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 272-279
A21       @1 2001
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000096545190140
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2001 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 23 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 01-0335146
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 We tested the hypotheses that orthostatic tremor is generated by a central oscillator and that the tremor is expressed through spinal Ib interneurons. Six patients with orthostatic tremor were examined. The tremor was reset by electrical stimulation over the posterior fossa at intensities that were below the threshold for a motor evoked potential (MEP) but was not reset by transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex that did produce an MEP. It is argued that the oscillator involves the cerebellum or brainstem. The inhibition of voluntary EMG produced by stimulation over tendons, which has been attributed to effects from Golgi tendon organs (GTO), was not modulated in synchrony with the tremor. We were unable to demonstrate, therefore, that the tremor is expressed through GTO interneurons with this method.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17A01
C02 02  X    @0 235
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Tremblement @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Tremor @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Temblor @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Orthostatisme @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Orthostatism @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Ortostatismo @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Fosse postérieure @5 04
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Posterior fossa @5 04
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Fosa posterior @5 04
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Cervelet @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Cerebellum @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Cerebelo @5 05
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Stimulus électrique @5 07
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Electrical stimulus @5 07
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Estímulo eléctrico @5 07
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Stimulus magnétique @5 10
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Magnetic stimulus @5 10
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estímulo magnético @5 10
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Voie transcrânienne @5 11
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Transcranial route @5 11
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Vía transcraneana @5 11
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Electromyographie @5 13
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Electromyography @5 13
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Electromiografía @5 13
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Pathogénie @5 17
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Pathogenesis @5 17
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Patogenia @5 17
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Personne âgée @5 20
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Elderly @5 20
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Anciano @5 20
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 37
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 38
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 38
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 38
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 39
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 39
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 39
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale @5 45
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Brain (vertebrata) @5 45
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo @5 45
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central @5 46
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system @5 46
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso central @5 46
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Electrodiagnostic @5 53
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Electrodiagnosis @5 53
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Electrodiagnóstico @5 53
N21       @1 232

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 01-0335146 INIST
ET : Orthostatic tremor arises from an oscillator in the posterior fossa
AU : WU (Y. R.); ASHBY (P.); LANG (A. E.)
AF : Second Department of Neurology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (1 aut.); Playfair Neuroscience Unit, Toronto Western Hospital/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 16; No. 2; Pp. 272-279; Bibl. 23 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : We tested the hypotheses that orthostatic tremor is generated by a central oscillator and that the tremor is expressed through spinal Ib interneurons. Six patients with orthostatic tremor were examined. The tremor was reset by electrical stimulation over the posterior fossa at intensities that were below the threshold for a motor evoked potential (MEP) but was not reset by transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex that did produce an MEP. It is argued that the oscillator involves the cerebellum or brainstem. The inhibition of voluntary EMG produced by stimulation over tendons, which has been attributed to effects from Golgi tendon organs (GTO), was not modulated in synchrony with the tremor. We were unable to demonstrate, therefore, that the tremor is expressed through GTO interneurons with this method.
CC : 002B17A01; 235
FD : Tremblement; Orthostatisme; Fosse postérieure; Cervelet; Stimulus électrique; Stimulus magnétique; Voie transcrânienne; Electromyographie; Pathogénie; Personne âgée
FG : Homme; Système nerveux pathologie; Trouble neurologique; Mouvement involontaire; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Electrodiagnostic
ED : Tremor; Orthostatism; Posterior fossa; Cerebellum; Electrical stimulus; Magnetic stimulus; Transcranial route; Electromyography; Pathogenesis; Elderly
EG : Human; Nervous system diseases; Neurological disorder; Involuntary movement; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Electrodiagnosis
SD : Temblor; Ortostatismo; Fosa posterior; Cerebelo; Estímulo eléctrico; Estímulo magnético; Vía transcraneana; Electromiografía; Patogenia; Anciano
LO : INIST-20953.354000096545190140
ID : 01-0335146

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:01-0335146

Le document en format XML

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<ET>Orthostatic tremor arises from an oscillator in the posterior fossa</ET>
<AU>WU (Y. R.); ASHBY (P.); LANG (A. E.)</AU>
<AF>Second Department of Neurology, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital/Taipei/Taïwan (1 aut.); Playfair Neuroscience Unit, Toronto Western Hospital/Toronto, Ontario/Canada (2 aut., 3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 16; No. 2; Pp. 272-279; Bibl. 23 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We tested the hypotheses that orthostatic tremor is generated by a central oscillator and that the tremor is expressed through spinal Ib interneurons. Six patients with orthostatic tremor were examined. The tremor was reset by electrical stimulation over the posterior fossa at intensities that were below the threshold for a motor evoked potential (MEP) but was not reset by transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex that did produce an MEP. It is argued that the oscillator involves the cerebellum or brainstem. The inhibition of voluntary EMG produced by stimulation over tendons, which has been attributed to effects from Golgi tendon organs (GTO), was not modulated in synchrony with the tremor. We were unable to demonstrate, therefore, that the tremor is expressed through GTO interneurons with this method.</EA>
<CC>002B17A01; 235</CC>
<FD>Tremblement; Orthostatisme; Fosse postérieure; Cervelet; Stimulus électrique; Stimulus magnétique; Voie transcrânienne; Electromyographie; Pathogénie; Personne âgée</FD>
<FG>Homme; Système nerveux pathologie; Trouble neurologique; Mouvement involontaire; Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Electrodiagnostic</FG>
<ED>Tremor; Orthostatism; Posterior fossa; Cerebellum; Electrical stimulus; Magnetic stimulus; Transcranial route; Electromyography; Pathogenesis; Elderly</ED>
<EG>Human; Nervous system diseases; Neurological disorder; Involuntary movement; Brain (vertebrata); Central nervous system; Electrodiagnosis</EG>
<SD>Temblor; Ortostatismo; Fosa posterior; Cerebelo; Estímulo eléctrico; Estímulo magnético; Vía transcraneana; Electromiografía; Patogenia; Anciano</SD>
<LO>INIST-20953.354000096545190140</LO>
<ID>01-0335146</ID>
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