Movement Disorders (revue)

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Neuropsychiatric interpretations of postencephalitic movement disorders

Identifieur interne : 002468 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 002467; suivant : 002469

Neuropsychiatric interpretations of postencephalitic movement disorders

Auteurs : Christopher D. Ward

Source :

RBID : Pascal:03-0379972

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study reviews the impact of encephalitis lethargica (EL) on concepts of behaviour and movement during the 1920s and 1930s. Clinicopathological correlations were imprecise but supported the role of subcortical structures in complex patterns of motor behaviour. This possibility challenged the widely assumed hegemony of the cerebral cortex. There was a perceived link between involuntary movements and reduced impulse control and also between parkinsonism and a defect in volition. Contemporary observers interpreted postencephalitic phenomena such as oculogyria in psychodynamic as well as in neurophysiological terms. EL also gave some support to the idea that neuroses such as obsessional neurosis and hysteria might have an organic basis. These speculations recently have acquired more credibility. The large amount of literature on EL and its sequelae could perhaps make further contributions to understanding the pathology of voluntary movement and action.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A03   1    @0 Mov. disord.
A05       @2 18
A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Neuropsychiatric interpretations of postencephalitic movement disorders
A11 01  1    @1 WARD (Christopher D.)
A14 01      @1 University of Nottingham Rehabilitation Research Unit, Derby City General Hospital @2 Derby @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 623-630
A21       @1 2003
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20953 @5 354000119840860020
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2003 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 64 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 03-0379972
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Movement disorders
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 This study reviews the impact of encephalitis lethargica (EL) on concepts of behaviour and movement during the 1920s and 1930s. Clinicopathological correlations were imprecise but supported the role of subcortical structures in complex patterns of motor behaviour. This possibility challenged the widely assumed hegemony of the cerebral cortex. There was a perceived link between involuntary movements and reduced impulse control and also between parkinsonism and a defect in volition. Contemporary observers interpreted postencephalitic phenomena such as oculogyria in psychodynamic as well as in neurophysiological terms. EL also gave some support to the idea that neuroses such as obsessional neurosis and hysteria might have an organic basis. These speculations recently have acquired more credibility. The large amount of literature on EL and its sequelae could perhaps make further contributions to understanding the pathology of voluntary movement and action.
C02 01  X    @0 002B17A02
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Encéphalite @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Encephalitis @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Encefalitis @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement involontaire @5 04
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Involuntary movement @5 04
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento involuntario @5 04
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Parkinsonisme @2 NM @5 07
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Parkinsonism @2 NM @5 07
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson síndrome @2 NM @5 07
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Trouble comportement @5 10
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Behavioral disorder @5 10
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno conducta @5 10
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Histoire @5 16
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 History @5 16
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Historia @5 16
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Epidémiologie @5 17
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Epidemiology @5 17
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Epidemiología @5 17
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 20
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 20
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 20
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Siècle 20eme @5 23
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Century 20th @5 23
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Siglo 20 @5 23
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Encéphalite léthargique @2 NM @4 INC @5 86
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Encéphale pathologie @5 37
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 38
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C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux central pathologie @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 46
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 46
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 46
N21       @1 265
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 03-0379972 INIST
ET : Neuropsychiatric interpretations of postencephalitic movement disorders
AU : WARD (Christopher D.)
AF : University of Nottingham Rehabilitation Research Unit, Derby City General Hospital/Derby/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Movement disorders; ISSN 0885-3185; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 18; No. 6; Pp. 623-630; Bibl. 64 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : This study reviews the impact of encephalitis lethargica (EL) on concepts of behaviour and movement during the 1920s and 1930s. Clinicopathological correlations were imprecise but supported the role of subcortical structures in complex patterns of motor behaviour. This possibility challenged the widely assumed hegemony of the cerebral cortex. There was a perceived link between involuntary movements and reduced impulse control and also between parkinsonism and a defect in volition. Contemporary observers interpreted postencephalitic phenomena such as oculogyria in psychodynamic as well as in neurophysiological terms. EL also gave some support to the idea that neuroses such as obsessional neurosis and hysteria might have an organic basis. These speculations recently have acquired more credibility. The large amount of literature on EL and its sequelae could perhaps make further contributions to understanding the pathology of voluntary movement and action.
CC : 002B17A02
FD : Encéphalite; Mouvement involontaire; Parkinsonisme; Trouble comportement; Histoire; Epidémiologie; Homme; Siècle 20eme; Encéphalite léthargique
FG : Encéphale pathologie; Système nerveux pathologie; Système nerveux central pathologie; Trouble neurologique
ED : Encephalitis; Involuntary movement; Parkinsonism; Behavioral disorder; History; Epidemiology; Human; Century 20th
EG : Cerebral disorder; Nervous system diseases; Central nervous system disease; Neurological disorder
SD : Encefalitis; Movimiento involuntario; Parkinson síndrome; Trastorno conducta; Historia; Epidemiología; Hombre; Siglo 20
LO : INIST-20953.354000119840860020
ID : 03-0379972

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Pascal:03-0379972

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