Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Multiple System Atrophy : A Comparison Between Clinical Subtypes
Identifieur interne : 000F13 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000F12; suivant : 000F14Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Multiple System Atrophy : A Comparison Between Clinical Subtypes
Auteurs : Maria Teresa Pellecchia [Italie] ; Paolo Barone [Italie] ; Carmine Mollica [Italie] ; Elena Salvatore [Italie] ; Marta Ianniciello [Italie] ; Katia Longo [Italie] ; Andrea Varrone [Italie] ; Caterina Vicidomini [Italie] ; Marina Picillo [Italie] ; Giuseppe De Michele [Italie] ; Alessandro Filla [Italie] ; Marco Salvatore [Italie] ; Sabina Pappata [Italie]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009.
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Abstract
Multiple system atrophy can be classified into two main types, a Parkinsonian (MSA-P) and a cerebellar (MSA-C) variant based on clinical presentation. We obtained diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) in 9 MSA-P and 12 MSA-C patients and 11 controls, and correlated DWI changes with disease duration and severity. We found that Trace (D) values in the entire and anterior putamen were significantly higher in MSA-P than in MSA-C patients and controls, whereas Trace (D) values in the cerebellum and middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) were significantly higher in MSA-C than in MSA-P patients and controls. Increased disease duration was significantly correlated with increased Trace (D) values in pons of MSA-P patients, and in cerebellum and MCP of MSA-C patients. Both UMSARS and UPDRS motor scores positively correlated with entire and posterior putaminal Trace (D) values in MSA-P patients. The diffusivity changes parallel phenotypical and pathologic differences between MSA-P and MSA-C patients, suggesting that DWI is a feasible tool for in vivo evaluation of neurode-generation in MSA. Based on our findings, Trace (D) measurements in the putamen and pons in MSA-P patients and in the cerebellum and MCP in MSA-C patients could serve as quantitative markers for microstructural damage in the course of disease.
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Multiple System Atrophy : A Comparison Between Clinical Subtypes</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
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<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Diffusion imaging</term>
<term>Multiple system atrophy</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging</term>
<term>Subtype</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Atrophie multisystématisée</term>
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Soustype</term>
<term>Imagerie RMN</term>
<term>Imagerie de diffusion</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Multiple system atrophy can be classified into two main types, a Parkinsonian (MSA-P) and a cerebellar (MSA-C) variant based on clinical presentation. We obtained diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) in 9 MSA-P and 12 MSA-C patients and 11 controls, and correlated DWI changes with disease duration and severity. We found that Trace (D) values in the entire and anterior putamen were significantly higher in MSA-P than in MSA-C patients and controls, whereas Trace (D) values in the cerebellum and middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) were significantly higher in MSA-C than in MSA-P patients and controls. Increased disease duration was significantly correlated with increased Trace (D) values in pons of MSA-P patients, and in cerebellum and MCP of MSA-C patients. Both UMSARS and UPDRS motor scores positively correlated with entire and posterior putaminal Trace (D) values in MSA-P patients. The diffusivity changes parallel phenotypical and pathologic differences between MSA-P and MSA-C patients, suggesting that DWI is a feasible tool for in vivo evaluation of neurode-generation in MSA. Based on our findings, Trace (D) measurements in the putamen and pons in MSA-P patients and in the cerebellum and MCP in MSA-C patients could serve as quantitative markers for microstructural damage in the course of disease.</div>
</front>
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<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG"><s1>Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Multiple System Atrophy : A Comparison Between Clinical Subtypes</s1>
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<fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurological Sciences, University Federico II</s1>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Multiple system atrophy can be classified into two main types, a Parkinsonian (MSA-P) and a cerebellar (MSA-C) variant based on clinical presentation. We obtained diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) in 9 MSA-P and 12 MSA-C patients and 11 controls, and correlated DWI changes with disease duration and severity. We found that Trace (D) values in the entire and anterior putamen were significantly higher in MSA-P than in MSA-C patients and controls, whereas Trace (D) values in the cerebellum and middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) were significantly higher in MSA-C than in MSA-P patients and controls. Increased disease duration was significantly correlated with increased Trace (D) values in pons of MSA-P patients, and in cerebellum and MCP of MSA-C patients. Both UMSARS and UPDRS motor scores positively correlated with entire and posterior putaminal Trace (D) values in MSA-P patients. The diffusivity changes parallel phenotypical and pathologic differences between MSA-P and MSA-C patients, suggesting that DWI is a feasible tool for in vivo evaluation of neurode-generation in MSA. Based on our findings, Trace (D) measurements in the putamen and pons in MSA-P patients and in the cerebellum and MCP in MSA-C patients could serve as quantitative markers for microstructural damage in the course of disease.</s0>
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<tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pellecchia, Maria Teresa" sort="Pellecchia, Maria Teresa" uniqKey="Pellecchia M" first="Maria Teresa" last="Pellecchia">Maria Teresa Pellecchia</name>
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