Severe constipation in Parkinson's disease relieved by botulinum toxin.
Identifieur interne : 004D90 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 004D89; suivant : 004D91Severe constipation in Parkinson's disease relieved by botulinum toxin.
Auteurs : A. Albanese [Italie] ; G. Maria ; A R Bentivoglio ; G. Brisinda ; E. Cassetta ; P. TonaliSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1997.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anti-Dyskinesia Agents (therapeutic use), Botulinum Toxins, Type A (therapeutic use), Constipation (drug therapy), Constipation (etiology), Constipation (physiopathology), Constipation (radiography), Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Injections, Intramuscular, Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Recurrence.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Anti-Dyskinesia Agents, Botulinum Toxins, Type A.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- drug therapy : Constipation.
- etiology : Constipation.
- physiopathology : Constipation, Parkinson Disease.
- radiography : Constipation.
- Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Injections, Intramuscular, Male, Middle Aged, Recurrence.
Abstract
A parkinsonian patient with severe outlet-type constipation was treated with injection of botulinum toxin into the puborectalis muscle. A total of 30 units (Botox) was injected in two sites. Resting anal pressure, maximum voluntary contraction, and pressure on straining were evaluated before treatment and 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks afterward. Pressure values declined following treatment, the decline of pressure on straining ending by week 12. Proctography performed 8 weeks after treatment showed improvement in the anorectal angle and evacuation of barium paste. The clinical benefit lasted for approximately 12 weeks. The present data show that botulinum toxin is a promising tool for treating outlet-type constipation in Parkinson's disease.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870120524
PubMed: 9380063
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pubmed:9380063Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Albanese, A" sort="Albanese, A" uniqKey="Albanese A" first="A" last="Albanese">A. Albanese</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maria, G" sort="Maria, G" uniqKey="Maria G" first="G" last="Maria">G. Maria</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bentivoglio, A R" sort="Bentivoglio, A R" uniqKey="Bentivoglio A" first="A R" last="Bentivoglio">A R Bentivoglio</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Brisinda, G" sort="Brisinda, G" uniqKey="Brisinda G" first="G" last="Brisinda">G. Brisinda</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maria, G" sort="Maria, G" uniqKey="Maria G" first="G" last="Maria">G. Maria</name>
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<series><title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
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<term>Constipation (etiology)</term>
<term>Constipation (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Constipation (radiography)</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Injections, Intramuscular</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A parkinsonian patient with severe outlet-type constipation was treated with injection of botulinum toxin into the puborectalis muscle. A total of 30 units (Botox) was injected in two sites. Resting anal pressure, maximum voluntary contraction, and pressure on straining were evaluated before treatment and 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks afterward. Pressure values declined following treatment, the decline of pressure on straining ending by week 12. Proctography performed 8 weeks after treatment showed improvement in the anorectal angle and evacuation of barium paste. The clinical benefit lasted for approximately 12 weeks. The present data show that botulinum toxin is a promising tool for treating outlet-type constipation in Parkinson's disease.</div>
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