Long-term follow-up of DYT1 dystonia patients treated by deep brain stimulation: an open-label study.
Identifieur interne : 002964 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002963; suivant : 002965Long-term follow-up of DYT1 dystonia patients treated by deep brain stimulation: an open-label study.
Auteurs : Laura Cif [France] ; Xavier Vasques ; Victoria Gonzalez ; Patrice Ravel ; Brigitte Biolsi ; Gwenaelle Collod-Beroud ; Sylvie Tuffery-Giraud ; Hassan Elfertit ; Mireille Claustres ; Philippe CoubesSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Deep Brain Stimulation (methods), Disability Evaluation, Dystonia (genetics), Dystonia (therapy), Female, Globus Pallidus (physiology), Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Chaperones (genetics), Retrospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Molecular Chaperones.
- genetics : Dystonia.
- methods : Deep Brain Stimulation.
- physiology : Globus Pallidus.
- therapy : Dystonia.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Disability Evaluation, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Young Adult.
Abstract
Long-term efficacy of internal globus pallidus (GPi) deep-brain stimulation (DBS) in DYT1 dystonia and disease progression under DBS was studied. Twenty-six patients of this open-label study were divided into two groups: (A) with single bilateral GPi lead, (B) with a second bilateral GPi lead implanted owning to subsequent worsening of symptomatology. Dystonia was assessed with the Burke Scale. Appearance of new symptoms and distribution according to body region were recorded. In the whole cohort, significant decreases in motor and disability subscores (P < 0.0001) were observed at 1 year and maintained up to 10 years. Group B showed worsening of the symptoms. At 1 year, there were no significant differences between Groups A (without subsequent worsening) and B; at 5 years, a significant difference was found for motor and disability scores. Within Group B, four patients exhibited additional improvement after the second DBS surgery. In the 26 patients, significant difference (P = 0.001) was found between the number of body regions affected by dystonia preoperatively and over the whole follow-up. DBS efficacy in DYT1 dystonia can be maintained up to 10 years (two patients). New symptoms appear with long-term follow-up and may improve with additional leads in a subgroup of patients.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22802
PubMed: 20063427
Affiliations:
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pubmed:20063427Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Long-term efficacy of internal globus pallidus (GPi) deep-brain stimulation (DBS) in DYT1 dystonia and disease progression under DBS was studied. Twenty-six patients of this open-label study were divided into two groups: (A) with single bilateral GPi lead, (B) with a second bilateral GPi lead implanted owning to subsequent worsening of symptomatology. Dystonia was assessed with the Burke Scale. Appearance of new symptoms and distribution according to body region were recorded. In the whole cohort, significant decreases in motor and disability subscores (P < 0.0001) were observed at 1 year and maintained up to 10 years. Group B showed worsening of the symptoms. At 1 year, there were no significant differences between Groups A (without subsequent worsening) and B; at 5 years, a significant difference was found for motor and disability scores. Within Group B, four patients exhibited additional improvement after the second DBS surgery. In the 26 patients, significant difference (P = 0.001) was found between the number of body regions affected by dystonia preoperatively and over the whole follow-up. DBS efficacy in DYT1 dystonia can be maintained up to 10 years (two patients). New symptoms appear with long-term follow-up and may improve with additional leads in a subgroup of patients.</div>
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<name sortKey="Elfertit, Hassan" sort="Elfertit, Hassan" uniqKey="Elfertit H" first="Hassan" last="Elfertit">Hassan Elfertit</name>
<name sortKey="Gonzalez, Victoria" sort="Gonzalez, Victoria" uniqKey="Gonzalez V" first="Victoria" last="Gonzalez">Victoria Gonzalez</name>
<name sortKey="Ravel, Patrice" sort="Ravel, Patrice" uniqKey="Ravel P" first="Patrice" last="Ravel">Patrice Ravel</name>
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