Mirror movements in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Identifieur interne : 001F20 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F19; suivant : 001F21Mirror movements in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Auteurs : Donatella Ottaviani [Italie] ; Dorina Tiple ; Antonio Suppa ; Carlo Colosimo ; Giovanni Fabbrini ; Massimo Cincotta ; Giovanni Defazio ; Alfredo BerardelliSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 1531-8257 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Electromyography.
- physiology : Functional Laterality, Movement.
- physiopathology : Hand, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Case-Control Studies, Chi-Square Distribution, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Severity of Illness Index.
Abstract
Mirror movements (MM) refer to ipsilateral involuntary movements that appear during voluntary activity in contralateral homologous body regions. This study aimed to compare the frequency and distribution of MM in an unselected sample of 274 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and 100 healthy subjects, and to check a possible relationship between MM and parkinsonian features. MM of the hand were scored according to the Woods and Teuber scale. The frequency of MM was lower in PD patients than in healthy subjects (29% vs. 71%, P < 0.0001). The distribution of MM also differed in the two groups being often bilateral in healthy subjects, invariably unilateral in PD patients. When parkinsonian signs were unilateral, MM always manifested on the unaffected side; when parkinsonian signs were bilateral, MM manifested on the less affected side. PD patients manifesting MM scored significantly lower on Hohen and Yahr staging than patients without MM. Likewise, there was a significant inverse correlation between the intensity of MM as rated by the Woods and Teuber score and HY staging (r = -0.16, P < 0.01). The low frequency of MM in PD probably relates to the complex interactions between the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to parkinsonian signs and the mechanisms responsible for movement lateralization.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21825
PubMed: 17999432
Affiliations:
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pubmed:17999432Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mirror movements (MM) refer to ipsilateral involuntary movements that appear during voluntary activity in contralateral homologous body regions. This study aimed to compare the frequency and distribution of MM in an unselected sample of 274 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and 100 healthy subjects, and to check a possible relationship between MM and parkinsonian features. MM of the hand were scored according to the Woods and Teuber scale. The frequency of MM was lower in PD patients than in healthy subjects (29% vs. 71%, P < 0.0001). The distribution of MM also differed in the two groups being often bilateral in healthy subjects, invariably unilateral in PD patients. When parkinsonian signs were unilateral, MM always manifested on the unaffected side; when parkinsonian signs were bilateral, MM manifested on the less affected side. PD patients manifesting MM scored significantly lower on Hohen and Yahr staging than patients without MM. Likewise, there was a significant inverse correlation between the intensity of MM as rated by the Woods and Teuber score and HY staging (r = -0.16, P < 0.01). The low frequency of MM in PD probably relates to the complex interactions between the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to parkinsonian signs and the mechanisms responsible for movement lateralization.</div>
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<name sortKey="Fabbrini, Giovanni" sort="Fabbrini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Fabbrini G" first="Giovanni" last="Fabbrini">Giovanni Fabbrini</name>
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