Striatal dopamine transporter binding in Parkinson's disease associated with the LRRK2 Gly2019Ser mutation.
Identifieur interne : 001666 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001665; suivant : 001667Striatal dopamine transporter binding in Parkinson's disease associated with the LRRK2 Gly2019Ser mutation.
Auteurs : Ioannis U. Isaias [Italie] ; Riccardo Benti ; Stefano Goldwurm ; Michela Zini ; Roberto Cilia ; Paolo Gerundini ; Alessio Di Fonzo ; Vincenzo Bonifati ; Gianni Pezzoli ; Angelo AntoniniSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases.
- chemical , metabolism : Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins.
- genetics : Parkinson Disease.
- metabolism : Corpus Striatum, Parkinson Disease.
- Amino Acid Substitution, Humans, Mutation, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide.
Abstract
We measured striatal dopamine transporter binding using [(123)I]ioflupane and SPECT in patients with Parkinson's disease associated with the LRRK2 (PARK8) Gly2019Ser gene mutation (LRRK2-PD) and in gene-negative patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) of comparable disease duration and severity. The LRRK2-PD group consisted of a total of 10 patients (3 sporadic) with mean age 62 +/- 14 years, disease duration 9 +/- 3 years, and UPDRS III motor score 21.60 +/- 6.65. The control IPD group consisted of 15 patients with mean age 59 +/- 9 years, disease duration 9 +/- 5 years, and UPDRS III motor score 23.80 +/- 8.69. [(123)I]ioflupane-specific uptake ratios were calculated for caudate nucleus and putamen using the occipital cortex as reference region. We found no differences between the LRRK2-PD group and IPD in all items studied. In particular, putamen and caudate uptake values as well as side asymmetry indexes and putamen/caudate ratios all revealed comparable between-group values. We conclude that in these patients carrying the LRRK2 Gly2019Ser mutation, the neurodegenerative process results in a pattern of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction similar to that observed in IPD.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20909
PubMed: 16671078
Affiliations:
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<term>Parkinson Disease (metabolism)</term>
<term>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We measured striatal dopamine transporter binding using [(123)I]ioflupane and SPECT in patients with Parkinson's disease associated with the LRRK2 (PARK8) Gly2019Ser gene mutation (LRRK2-PD) and in gene-negative patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) of comparable disease duration and severity. The LRRK2-PD group consisted of a total of 10 patients (3 sporadic) with mean age 62 +/- 14 years, disease duration 9 +/- 3 years, and UPDRS III motor score 21.60 +/- 6.65. The control IPD group consisted of 15 patients with mean age 59 +/- 9 years, disease duration 9 +/- 5 years, and UPDRS III motor score 23.80 +/- 8.69. [(123)I]ioflupane-specific uptake ratios were calculated for caudate nucleus and putamen using the occipital cortex as reference region. We found no differences between the LRRK2-PD group and IPD in all items studied. In particular, putamen and caudate uptake values as well as side asymmetry indexes and putamen/caudate ratios all revealed comparable between-group values. We conclude that in these patients carrying the LRRK2 Gly2019Ser mutation, the neurodegenerative process results in a pattern of nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction similar to that observed in IPD.</div>
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