Movement Disorders (revue)

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Effects of SIB‐1508Y, a novel neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, on motor behavior in parkinsonian monkeys

Identifieur interne : 007F29 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 007F28; suivant : 007F30

Effects of SIB‐1508Y, a novel neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist, on motor behavior in parkinsonian monkeys

Auteurs : Jay S. Schneider [États-Unis] ; Anne Pope-Coleman [États-Unis] ; Maria Van Velson [États-Unis] ; Frederique Menzaghi [États-Unis] ; G. Kenneth Lloyd [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:66736B6A8305FD28BDC23A3E896D5A4B0A3D881E

English descriptors

Abstract

The potential antiparkinsonian effects of the centrally acting, subtype‐selective neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist (S)‐(7‐)‐‐5‐ethynyl‐3‐(1‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinyl)‐pyridine (SIB‐1508Y) was assessed on motor symptoms and disability scale ratings in three monkeys previously made parkinsonian by chronic exposure to the dopaminergic neurotoxin 1‐methyl‐4‐phenyl‐1,2,3,6‐tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). Compared with levodopa (L‐dopa), SIB‐1508Y exerted only mild antiparkinsonian effects when administered alone. Emetic effects of this drug interfered with potential therapeutic effects at higher doses. However, when a low, ineffective dose of SIB‐1508Y was combined with low, ineffective doses of L‐dopa, a significant clinical effect was observed. These data suggest that subtype‐selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists may hold promise as antiparkinsonian agents, and when administered in combination with L‐dopa may allow a reduction in the dose of L‐dopa needed to achieve a significant clinical effect.

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DOI: 10.1002/mds.870130405

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ISTEX:66736B6A8305FD28BDC23A3E896D5A4B0A3D881E

Le document en format XML

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<term>1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en">
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Motor Skills</term>
<term>Neurologic Examination</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Parkinson Disease, Secondary</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</term>
<term>Drug Synergism</term>
<term>Macaca fascicularis</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The potential antiparkinsonian effects of the centrally acting, subtype-selective neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist (S)-(-)-5-ethynyl-3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-pyridine (SIB-1508Y) was assessed on motor symptoms and disability scale ratings in three monkeys previously made parkinsonian by chronic exposure to the dopaminergic neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). Compared with levodopa (L-dopa), SIB-1508Y exerted only mild antiparkinsonian effects when administered alone. Emetic effects of this drug interfered with potential therapeutic effects at higher doses. However, when a low, ineffective dose of SIB-1508Y was combined with low, ineffective doses of L-dopa, a significant clinical effect was observed. These data suggest that subtype-selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists may hold promise as antiparkinsonian agents, and when administered in combination with L-dopa may allow a reduction in the dose of L-dopa needed to achieve a significant clinical effect.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
</double>
</record>

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