Apomorphine : An underutilized therapy for Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 007649 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 007648; suivant : 007650Apomorphine : An underutilized therapy for Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Werner Poewe [Autriche] ; Gregor K. Wenning [Autriche]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Apomorphine was the first dopaminergic drug ever used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease. While powerful antiparkinsonian effects had been observed as early as 1951, the potential of treating fluctuating Parkinson's disease by subcutaneous administration of apomorphine has only recently become the subject of systematic study. A number of small scale clinical trials have unequivocally shown that intermittent subcutaneous apomorphine injections produce antiparkinsonian benefit close if not identical to that seen with levodopa and that apomorphine rescue injections can reliably revert off-periods even in patients with complex on-off motor swings. Continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusions can reduce daily off-time by more than 50% in this group of patients, which appears to be a stronger effect than that generally seen with add-on therapy with oral dopamine agonists or COMT inhibitors. Extended follow-up studies of up to 8 years have demonstrated long-term persistence of apomorphine efficacy. In addition, there is convincing clinical evidence that monotherapy with continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusions is associated with marked reductions of preexisting levodopainduced dyskinesias. The main side effects of subcutaneous apomorphine treatment are related to cutaneous tolerability problems, whereas sedation and psychiatric complications play a lesser role. Given the marked degree of efficacy of subcutaneous apomorphine treatment in fluctuating Parkinson's disease, this approach seems to deserve more widespread clinical use.
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 002B34
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000187
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 002C57
Links to Exploration step
Pascal:00-0481439Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Apomorphine : An underutilized therapy for Parkinson's disease</title><author><name sortKey="Poewe, Werner" sort="Poewe, Werner" uniqKey="Poewe W" first="Werner" last="Poewe">Werner Poewe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, University Hospital Innsbruck</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Innsbruck</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Tyrol (Land)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de médecine d'Innsbruck</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wenning, Gregor K" sort="Wenning, Gregor K" uniqKey="Wenning G" first="Gregor K." last="Wenning">Gregor K. Wenning</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, University Hospital Innsbruck</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno><idno type="inist">00-0481439</idno><date when="2000">2000</date><idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 00-0481439 INIST</idno><idno type="RBID">Pascal:00-0481439</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">002B34</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000187</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">002C57</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0885-3185:2000:Poewe W:apomorphine:an:underutilized</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">007649</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Apomorphine : An underutilized therapy for Parkinson's disease</title><author><name sortKey="Poewe, Werner" sort="Poewe, Werner" uniqKey="Poewe W" first="Werner" last="Poewe">Werner Poewe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, University Hospital Innsbruck</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion><placeName><settlement type="city">Innsbruck</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Tyrol (Land)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de médecine d'Innsbruck</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wenning, Gregor K" sort="Wenning, Gregor K" uniqKey="Wenning G" first="Gregor K." last="Wenning">Gregor K. Wenning</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Neurology, University Hospital Innsbruck</s1><s2>Innsbruck</s2><s3>AUT</s3><sZ>1 aut.</sZ><sZ>2 aut.</sZ></inist:fA14><country>Autriche</country><wicri:noRegion>Innsbruck</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><imprint><date when="2000">2000</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agonist</term><term>Antiparkinson agent</term><term>Chemotherapy</term><term>Complication</term><term>Dopamine agonist</term><term>Dopamine receptor</term><term>Dyskinesia</term><term>Human</term><term>Indication</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Subcutaneous administration</term><term>Toxicity</term><term>Treatment</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Parkinson maladie</term><term>Apomorphine</term><term>Chimiothérapie</term><term>Agoniste</term><term>Récepteur dopaminergique</term><term>Stimulant dopaminergique</term><term>Voie souscutanée</term><term>Dyskinésie</term><term>Antiparkinsonien</term><term>Toxicité</term><term>Traitement</term><term>Indication</term><term>Complication</term><term>Homme</term><term>Fluctuation motrice</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Apomorphine was the first dopaminergic drug ever used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease. While powerful antiparkinsonian effects had been observed as early as 1951, the potential of treating fluctuating Parkinson's disease by subcutaneous administration of apomorphine has only recently become the subject of systematic study. A number of small scale clinical trials have unequivocally shown that intermittent subcutaneous apomorphine injections produce antiparkinsonian benefit close if not identical to that seen with levodopa and that apomorphine rescue injections can reliably revert off-periods even in patients with complex on-off motor swings. Continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusions can reduce daily off-time by more than 50% in this group of patients, which appears to be a stronger effect than that generally seen with add-on therapy with oral dopamine agonists or COMT inhibitors. Extended follow-up studies of up to 8 years have demonstrated long-term persistence of apomorphine efficacy. In addition, there is convincing clinical evidence that monotherapy with continuous subcutaneous apomorphine infusions is associated with marked reductions of preexisting levodopainduced dyskinesias. The main side effects of subcutaneous apomorphine treatment are related to cutaneous tolerability problems, whereas sedation and psychiatric complications play a lesser role. Given the marked degree of efficacy of subcutaneous apomorphine treatment in fluctuating Parkinson's disease, this approach seems to deserve more widespread clinical use.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Autriche</li></country><region><li>Tyrol (Land)</li></region><settlement><li>Innsbruck</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de médecine d'Innsbruck</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Autriche"><region name="Tyrol (Land)"><name sortKey="Poewe, Werner" sort="Poewe, Werner" uniqKey="Poewe W" first="Werner" last="Poewe">Werner Poewe</name></region><name sortKey="Wenning, Gregor K" sort="Wenning, Gregor K" uniqKey="Wenning G" first="Gregor K." last="Wenning">Gregor K. Wenning</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/MovDisordV3/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 007649 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 007649 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Santé
|area= MovDisordV3
|flux= Main
|étape= Merge
|type= RBID
|clé= Pascal:00-0481439
|texte= Apomorphine : An underutilized therapy for Parkinson's disease
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |  |