Coronoidotomy as treatment for trismus due to jaw-closing oromandibular dystonia
Identifieur interne : 004C58 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004C57; suivant : 004C59Coronoidotomy as treatment for trismus due to jaw-closing oromandibular dystonia
Auteurs : Kazuya Yoshida [Japon]Source :
- Movement disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Oromandibular dystonia is a focal dystonia involving the masticatory and/or tongue muscles. This report describes 2 female patients with jaw-closing dystonia treated by surgical resection of the coronoid process. The patients could not open their mouths due to involuntary jaw-closing muscle contraction. We first treated them by injecting lidocaine and alcohol (muscle afferent block) into the masseter and temporal muscles and then botulinum toxin. However, the trismus improved mildly and transitorily. Therefore, coronoidotomy was done under general anesthesia. The jaw opening increased to 50 mm. Coronoidotomy is useful for patients with jaw-closing dystonia in whom other therapies are ineffective.
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 001B63
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Pascal:06-0393869Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Yoshida, Kazuya" sort="Yoshida, Kazuya" uniqKey="Yoshida K" first="Kazuya" last="Yoshida">Kazuya Yoshida</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University</s1>
<s2>Kyoto</s2>
<s3>JPN</s3>
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<country>Japon</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Kyoto</settlement>
<region type="prefecture">Région du Kansai</region>
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<orgName type="university">Université de Kyoto</orgName>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Coronoidotomy as treatment for trismus due to jaw-closing oromandibular dystonia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Yoshida, Kazuya" sort="Yoshida, Kazuya" uniqKey="Yoshida K" first="Kazuya" last="Yoshida">Kazuya Yoshida</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University</s1>
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<country>Japon</country>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Bontoxilysin</term>
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Jaw</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Temporal muscle</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
<term>Trismus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Système nerveux pathologie</term>
<term>Trismus</term>
<term>Dystonie</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Muscle temporal</term>
<term>Bontoxilysin</term>
<term>Muscle masticateur</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Oromandibular dystonia is a focal dystonia involving the masticatory and/or tongue muscles. This report describes 2 female patients with jaw-closing dystonia treated by surgical resection of the coronoid process. The patients could not open their mouths due to involuntary jaw-closing muscle contraction. We first treated them by injecting lidocaine and alcohol (muscle afferent block) into the masseter and temporal muscles and then botulinum toxin. However, the trismus improved mildly and transitorily. Therefore, coronoidotomy was done under general anesthesia. The jaw opening increased to 50 mm. Coronoidotomy is useful for patients with jaw-closing dystonia in whom other therapies are ineffective.</div>
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