Movement Disorders (revue)

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On‐demand deep brain stimulation for essential tremor: A report on four cases

Identifieur interne : 004616 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004615; suivant : 004617

On‐demand deep brain stimulation for essential tremor: A report on four cases

Auteurs : Martin Kronenbuerger [Allemagne] ; Christoph Fromm [Allemagne] ; Frank Block [Allemagne] ; Volker A. Coenen [Allemagne] ; Ina Rohde [Allemagne] ; Veit Rohde [Allemagne] ; Johannes Noth [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:970A7EDD49A966605DB6C17B9E93D6E8CF6B2545

English descriptors

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established therapy for essential tremor (ET), but loss of efficacy due to tolerance can occur. Our objective was to evaluate if it is feasible to use DBS only on‐demand and if this would prevent tolerance. We report on the effects of left‐side thalamic DBS in 4 ET patients who were instructed to switch on stimulation only when using their right hand for motor tasks and were followed‐up to 30 months after surgery. The patients were capable of using DBS only on‐demand (DBS use of 22.0 ± 13.5%/day). DBS led to a stable suppression of right arm tremor throughout the follow‐up. No problems associated with tolerance such as tremor rebound or late therapy failure occurred. In comparison to publications stating that ET patients had been using DBS continuously during the daytime, the use of on‐demand DBS saves battery life, which delays surgical replacement of the stimulator. Thus, on‐demand DBS saves money, may help to prevent tolerance, and should be adopted for the long‐term treatment of ET patients. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20714

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ISTEX:970A7EDD49A966605DB6C17B9E93D6E8CF6B2545

Le document en format XML

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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rohde, Veit" sort="Rohde, Veit" uniqKey="Rohde V" first="Veit" last="Rohde">Veit Rohde</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Noth, Johannes" sort="Noth, Johannes" uniqKey="Noth J" first="Johannes" last="Noth">Johannes Noth</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2006" type="published">2006</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Deep Brain Stimulation (methods)</term>
<term>Essential Tremor (therapy)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Questionnaires</term>
<term>Thalamus (pathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Deep Brain Stimulation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Thalamus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Essential Tremor</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established therapy for essential tremor (ET), but loss of efficacy due to tolerance can occur. Our objective was to evaluate if it is feasible to use DBS only on-demand and if this would prevent tolerance. We report on the effects of left-side thalamic DBS in 4 ET patients who were instructed to switch on stimulation only when using their right hand for motor tasks and were followed-up to 30 months after surgery. The patients were capable of using DBS only on-demand (DBS use of 22.0+/-13.5%/day). DBS led to a stable suppression of right arm tremor throughout the follow-up. No problems associated with tolerance such as tremor rebound or late therapy failure occurred. In comparison to publications stating that ET patients had been using DBS continuously during the daytime, the use of on-demand DBS saves battery life, which delays surgical replacement of the stimulator. Thus, on-demand DBS saves money, may help to prevent tolerance, and should be adopted for the long-term treatment of ET patients.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
</double>
</record>

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