Movement Disorders (revue)

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Autosomal Dominant Myoclonus-Dystonia and Tourette Syndrome in a Family Without Linkage to the SGCE Gene

Identifieur interne : 004365 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004364; suivant : 004366

Autosomal Dominant Myoclonus-Dystonia and Tourette Syndrome in a Family Without Linkage to the SGCE Gene

Auteurs : Michael Orth [Allemagne] ; Ana Djarmati [Allemagne] ; Tobias B Umer [Allemagne] ; Susan Winkler [Allemagne] ; Anne Grünewald [Allemagne] ; Katja Lohmann-Hedrich [Allemagne] ; Kemal Kabakci [Allemagne] ; Johann Hagenah [Allemagne] ; Christine Klein [Allemagne] ; Alexander Münchau [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0069701

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English descriptors

Abstract

The objective of this study was to report clinical details and results of genetic testing for mutations in the s-sarcoglycan (SGCE) gene, the Slit and Trk-like 1 (SLITRK1) gene and for linkage to the DYT15, DYT1, and DRD2 gene loci in a family with autosomal dominant myoclonus-dystonia (M-D) and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). Fourteen family members, from three generations, underwent a detailed clinical assessment and donated DNA samples. The SGCE and the SLITRK1 gene were sequenced and investigated by gene dosage analysis in selected family members. Linkage to the SGCE, DYT15, DYT1, DRD2, and SLITRK1 loci was also tested. Results: We included three healthy and 11 affected family members with M-D (n = 3), dystonia alone (n = 2), GTS (n = 1), tics (n = 1) or a combination of these with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) (M-D + OCD: n = 2; dystonia+OCD: n = 1; M-D + GTS + OCD: n = 1). There was no linkage to the SGCE, DYT15, DYT1 or DRD2 loci. No changes were found in the SLITRK1 gene. The presence of both M-D and GTS in one family, in which all known M-D loci and a recently discovered GTS locus were excluded, suggests a novel susceptibility gene for both M-D and GTS.

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Pascal:08-0069701

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Autosomal Dominant Myoclonus-Dystonia and Tourette Syndrome in a Family Without Linkage to the SGCE Gene</title>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck</s1>
<s2>Lübeck</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hagenah, Johann" sort="Hagenah, Johann" uniqKey="Hagenah J" first="Johann" last="Hagenah">Johann Hagenah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck</s1>
<s2>Lübeck</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Neurology, University of Lübeck</s1>
<s2>Lübeck</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Human Genetics, University of Lübeck</s1>
<s2>Lübeck</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Lübeck</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Munchau, Alexander" sort="Munchau, Alexander" uniqKey="Munchau A" first="Alexander" last="Münchau">Alexander Münchau</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Neurology, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf</s1>
<s2>Hamburg</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Hambourg</settlement>
<region type="land" nuts="2">Hambourg</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2007">2007</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Movement disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Mov. disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Genetic linkage</term>
<term>Gilles de la Tourette syndrome</term>
<term>Myoclonus</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term>
<term>Myoclonie</term>
<term>Dystonie</term>
<term>Syndrome de Gilles de la Tourette</term>
<term>Liaison génétique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to report clinical details and results of genetic testing for mutations in the s-sarcoglycan (SGCE) gene, the Slit and Trk-like 1 (SLITRK1) gene and for linkage to the DYT15, DYT1, and DRD2 gene loci in a family with autosomal dominant myoclonus-dystonia (M-D) and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). Fourteen family members, from three generations, underwent a detailed clinical assessment and donated DNA samples. The SGCE and the SLITRK1 gene were sequenced and investigated by gene dosage analysis in selected family members. Linkage to the SGCE, DYT15, DYT1, DRD2, and SLITRK1 loci was also tested. Results: We included three healthy and 11 affected family members with M-D (n = 3), dystonia alone (n = 2), GTS (n = 1), tics (n = 1) or a combination of these with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) (M-D + OCD: n = 2; dystonia+OCD: n = 1; M-D + GTS + OCD: n = 1). There was no linkage to the SGCE, DYT15, DYT1 or DRD2 loci. No changes were found in the SLITRK1 gene. The presence of both M-D and GTS in one family, in which all known M-D loci and a recently discovered GTS locus were excluded, suggests a novel susceptibility gene for both M-D and GTS.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Hambourg</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Hambourg</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Allemagne">
<region name="Hambourg">
<name sortKey="Orth, Michael" sort="Orth, Michael" uniqKey="Orth M" first="Michael" last="Orth">Michael Orth</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="B Umer, Tobias" sort="B Umer, Tobias" uniqKey="B Umer T" first="Tobias" last="B Umer">Tobias B Umer</name>
<name sortKey="Djarmati, Ana" sort="Djarmati, Ana" uniqKey="Djarmati A" first="Ana" last="Djarmati">Ana Djarmati</name>
<name sortKey="Djarmati, Ana" sort="Djarmati, Ana" uniqKey="Djarmati A" first="Ana" last="Djarmati">Ana Djarmati</name>
<name sortKey="Grunewald, Anne" sort="Grunewald, Anne" uniqKey="Grunewald A" first="Anne" last="Grünewald">Anne Grünewald</name>
<name sortKey="Grunewald, Anne" sort="Grunewald, Anne" uniqKey="Grunewald A" first="Anne" last="Grünewald">Anne Grünewald</name>
<name sortKey="Hagenah, Johann" sort="Hagenah, Johann" uniqKey="Hagenah J" first="Johann" last="Hagenah">Johann Hagenah</name>
<name sortKey="Kabakci, Kemal" sort="Kabakci, Kemal" uniqKey="Kabakci K" first="Kemal" last="Kabakci">Kemal Kabakci</name>
<name sortKey="Kabakci, Kemal" sort="Kabakci, Kemal" uniqKey="Kabakci K" first="Kemal" last="Kabakci">Kemal Kabakci</name>
<name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
<name sortKey="Klein, Christine" sort="Klein, Christine" uniqKey="Klein C" first="Christine" last="Klein">Christine Klein</name>
<name sortKey="Lohmann Hedrich, Katja" sort="Lohmann Hedrich, Katja" uniqKey="Lohmann Hedrich K" first="Katja" last="Lohmann-Hedrich">Katja Lohmann-Hedrich</name>
<name sortKey="Lohmann Hedrich, Katja" sort="Lohmann Hedrich, Katja" uniqKey="Lohmann Hedrich K" first="Katja" last="Lohmann-Hedrich">Katja Lohmann-Hedrich</name>
<name sortKey="Munchau, Alexander" sort="Munchau, Alexander" uniqKey="Munchau A" first="Alexander" last="Münchau">Alexander Münchau</name>
<name sortKey="Winkler, Susan" sort="Winkler, Susan" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="Susan" last="Winkler">Susan Winkler</name>
<name sortKey="Winkler, Susan" sort="Winkler, Susan" uniqKey="Winkler S" first="Susan" last="Winkler">Susan Winkler</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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