Persisting hyperekplexia after idiopathic, self‐limiting brainstem encephalopathy
Identifieur interne : 003B99 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003B98; suivant : 003C00Persisting hyperekplexia after idiopathic, self‐limiting brainstem encephalopathy
Auteurs : Bart P. C. Van De Warrenburg [Royaume-Uni, Pays-Bas] ; Carla Cordivari [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter Brown [Royaume-Uni] ; Kailash P. Bhatia [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007-05-15.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Brain Diseases (pathology), Brain Diseases (physiopathology), Brain Stem (physiopathology), Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Muscle Hypertonia (physiopathology), Reflex, Abnormal (physiology), Reflex, Startle (physiology), autoimmune, brainstem encephalopathy, hyperekplexia, reflex myoclonus, trismus.
- MESH :
- pathology : Brain Diseases.
- physiology : Reflex, Abnormal, Reflex, Startle.
- physiopathology : Brain Diseases, Brain Stem, Muscle Hypertonia.
- Aged, Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Female, Humans.
Abstract
Symptomatic hyperekplexia is a relatively rare entity, but has been documented in various, mostly brainstem diseases. We report the clinical and neurophysiologic vignette of a patient with a self‐limiting, possibly inflammatory brainstem encephalopathy. Trismus was the presenting feature, but she later developed hyperekplexia. Although most brainstem features resolved spontaneously, the hyperekplexia has persisted. © 2007 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21411
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Symptomatic hyperekplexia is a relatively rare entity, but has been documented in various, mostly brainstem diseases. We report the clinical and neurophysiologic vignette of a patient with a self-limiting, possibly inflammatory brainstem encephalopathy. Trismus was the presenting feature, but she later developed hyperekplexia. Although most brainstem features resolved spontaneously, the hyperekplexia has persisted.</div>
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