Persisting hyperekplexia after idiopathic, self-limiting brainstem encephalopathy.
Identifieur interne : 001B59 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001B58; suivant : 001B60Persisting hyperekplexia after idiopathic, self-limiting brainstem encephalopathy.
Auteurs : Bart P C. Van De Warrenburg [Royaume-Uni] ; Carla Cordivari ; Peter Brown ; Kailash P. BhatiaSource :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- pathology : Brain Diseases.
- physiology : Reflex, Abnormal, Reflex, Startle.
- physiopathology : Brain Diseases, Brain Stem, Muscle Hypertonia.
- Aged, Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Female, Humans.
Abstract
Symptomatic hyperekplexia is a relatively rare entity, but has been documented in various, mostly brainstem diseases. We report the clinical and neurophysiologic vignette of a patient with a self-limiting, possibly inflammatory brainstem encephalopathy. Trismus was the presenting feature, but she later developed hyperekplexia. Although most brainstem features resolved spontaneously, the hyperekplexia has persisted.
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21411
PubMed: 17415799
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