Atomoxetine for the treatment of executive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: A pilot open‐label study
Identifieur interne : 002442 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002441; suivant : 002443Atomoxetine for the treatment of executive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: A pilot open‐label study
Auteurs : Laura Marsh [États-Unis] ; Kevin Biglan [États-Unis] ; Melissa Gerstenhaber [États-Unis] ; James R. Williams [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009-01-30.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors (administration & dosage), Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors (adverse effects), Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors (therapeutic use), Adult, Aged, Antiparkinson Agents (administration & dosage), Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Atomoxetine, Bipolar Disorder (chemically induced), Cognition, Cognition Disorders (drug therapy), Cognition Disorders (etiology), Cognitive disorder, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Gastrointestinal Diseases (chemically induced), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Nootropic Agents (administration & dosage), Nootropic Agents (adverse effects), Nootropic Agents (therapeutic use), Norepinephrine, Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, Pilot Projects, Prefrontal Cortex (drug effects), Prefrontal Cortex (physiopathology), Propylamines (administration & dosage), Propylamines (adverse effects), Propylamines (therapeutic use), Psychological Tests, Psychotropic Drugs (administration & dosage), Psychotropic Drugs (therapeutic use), Severity of Illness Index, Treatment, Treatment Outcome, atomoxetine, cognition, executive dysfunction, norepinephrine reuptake inhibition.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors, Antiparkinson Agents, Nootropic Agents, Propylamines, Psychotropic Drugs.
- chemical , adverse effects : Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors, Nootropic Agents, Propylamines.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors, Antiparkinson Agents, Nootropic Agents, Propylamines, Psychotropic Drugs.
- chemically induced : Bipolar Disorder, Gastrointestinal Diseases.
- complications : Parkinson Disease.
- drug effects : Prefrontal Cortex.
- drug therapy : Cognition Disorders.
- etiology : Cognition Disorders.
- physiopathology : Prefrontal Cortex.
- psychology : Parkinson Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Psychological Tests, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Executive dysfunction (ED) is a prominent and often disabling feature of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). Few studies have examined treatments. Given the role of noradrenergic pathology in ED, atomoxetine, a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor indicated for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), may be a potential treatment for PD‐related ED. Twelve patients with PD and disabling ED completed an 8‐week pilot open‐label, flexible dose (25–100 mg/day) trial of atomoxetine. On primary outcome measures, atomoxetine was associated with improved ED based on the Clinical Global Impression‐Change Scale (75% positive response rate; 95% CI: 43–95%, P < 05) and behavioral measures of ED [Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBE) Executive Dysfunction and Connors Adult ADHD Rating Scale (CAARS) inattention/memory subscales]. Adverse effects included sleep and gastrointestinal disturbances and hypomania. Atomoxetine is tolerable in PD and may benefit clinical manifestations of ED, warranting further study in controlled trials. © 2008 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/document/E25F0E4646B06E25E05485ED8802008C9977F318/fulltext/pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2683743
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22307
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
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<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Cognitive disorder</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal Diseases (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Nootropic Agents (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Nootropic Agents (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Nootropic Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Executive dysfunction (ED) is a prominent and often disabling feature of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). Few studies have examined treatments. Given the role of noradrenergic pathology in ED, atomoxetine, a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor indicated for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), may be a potential treatment for PD‐related ED. Twelve patients with PD and disabling ED completed an 8‐week pilot open‐label, flexible dose (25–100 mg/day) trial of atomoxetine. On primary outcome measures, atomoxetine was associated with improved ED based on the Clinical Global Impression‐Change Scale (75% positive response rate; 95% CI: 43–95%, P < 05) and behavioral measures of ED [Frontal Systems Behavior Scale (FrSBE) Executive Dysfunction and Connors Adult ADHD Rating Scale (CAARS) inattention/memory subscales]. Adverse effects included sleep and gastrointestinal disturbances and hypomania. Atomoxetine is tolerable in PD and may benefit clinical manifestations of ED, warranting further study in controlled trials. © 2008 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Gerstenhaber, Melissa" sort="Gerstenhaber, Melissa" uniqKey="Gerstenhaber M" first="Melissa" last="Gerstenhaber">Melissa Gerstenhaber</name>
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<name sortKey="Marsh, Laura" sort="Marsh, Laura" uniqKey="Marsh L" first="Laura" last="Marsh">Laura Marsh</name>
<name sortKey="Williams, James R" sort="Williams, James R" uniqKey="Williams J" first="James R." last="Williams">James R. Williams</name>
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