Phenomenology of dreams in Parkinson's disease
Identifieur interne : 002C76 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 002C75; suivant : 002C77Phenomenology of dreams in Parkinson's disease
Auteurs : Leora L. Borek [États-Unis] ; Robert Kohn [États-Unis] ; Joseph H. Friedman [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2007-01-15.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use), Behavioral disorder, Cognition Disorders (diagnosis), Cognition Disorders (epidemiology), Dream, Dreams (psychology), Female, Humans, Levodopa (therapeutic use), Male, Nervous system diseases, Neuropsychological Tests, Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson disease, Parkinson's disease, REM sleep behavior disorder, Rapid eye movement sleep, Semantics, Severity of Illness Index, Sleep Disorders (epidemiology), Sleep Disorders (physiopathology), Sleep disorder, Sleep, REM (physiology), dream content.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparkinson Agents, Levodopa.
- diagnosis : Cognition Disorders.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- epidemiology : Cognition Disorders, Parkinson Disease, Sleep Disorders.
- physiology : Sleep, REM.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease, Sleep Disorders.
- psychology : Dreams.
- Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Semantics, Severity of Illness Index.
Abstract
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred‐twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non‐RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non‐RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21255
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred-twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non-RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non-RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population.</div>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Phenomenology of dreams in Parkinson's disease</title>
<author><name sortKey="Borek, Leora L" sort="Borek, Leora L" uniqKey="Borek L" first="Leora L." last="Borek">Leora L. Borek</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>NeuroHealth Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Warwick, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kohn, Robert" sort="Kohn, Robert" uniqKey="Kohn R" first="Robert" last="Kohn">Robert Kohn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Butler Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Friedman, Joseph H" sort="Friedman, Joseph H" uniqKey="Friedman J" first="Joseph H." last="Friedman">Joseph H. Friedman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>NeuroHealth Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center, Warwick, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Brown Medical School, Providence, Rhode Island</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Rhode Island</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2007-01-15">2007-01-15</date>
<biblScope unit="vol">22</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="198">198</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="202">202</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">12E2644F3F6D176488EEA10305AEAC11F79100E9</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.21255</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">MDS21255</idno>
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<seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Antiparkinson Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dreams (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Levodopa (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson's disease</term>
<term>REM sleep behavior disorder</term>
<term>Semantics</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
<term>Sleep Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Sleep Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Sleep, REM (physiology)</term>
<term>dream content</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Antiparkinson Agents</term>
<term>Levodopa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Cognition Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cognition Disorders</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Sleep Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sleep, REM</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Sleep Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dreams</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Semantics</term>
<term>Severity of Illness Index</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage><language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred‐twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non‐RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non‐RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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