Movement Disorders (revue)

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Phenomenology of dreams in Parkinson's disease

Identifieur interne : 001512 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001511; suivant : 001513

Phenomenology of dreams in Parkinson's disease

Auteurs : Leora L. Borek [États-Unis] ; Robert Kohn [États-Unis] ; Joseph H. Friedman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0133243

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred-twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non-RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non-RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population.
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A11 02  1    @1 KOHN (Robert)
A11 03  1    @1 FRIEDMAN (Joseph H.)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred-twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non-RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non-RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population.
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C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Système nerveux pathologie @5 01
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C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Parkinson maladie @5 02
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C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Parkinson enfermedad @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Trouble sommeil @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Sleep disorder @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno sueño @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Trouble comportement @5 04
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C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno conducta @5 04
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Dream @5 09
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Sueño @5 09
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Sommeil paradoxal @5 10
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Rapid eye movement sleep @5 10
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Sueño paradojal @5 10
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
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C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 39
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C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 40
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Cycle veille sommeil @5 41
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Sleep wake cycle @5 41
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C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Trouble neurologique @5 42
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Neurological disorder @5 42
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Trastorno neurológico @5 42
N21       @1 085
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:07-0133243

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) occurs in approximately one third of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is associated with a loss of muscle atonia during REM sleep and aggressive dream content. We examined the dream characteristics of PD patients to determine whether dream content differed between patients with RBD and without RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. One hundred-twenty patients with a diagnosis of idiopathic PD were consecutively recruited from a movement disorders clinic and were assessed for RBD using clinical diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders Revised (2001). Verbatim dream content was obtained from each patient and categorized into dream themes that were coded into nominal categories. Fisher's exact tests determined whether particular dreams were correlated with RBD versus non-RBD, men and women with RBD, and men and women with PD. RBD patients had a higher percentage of violent dreams compared to non-RBD patients. There were no significant sex differences in the dream content of RBD patients. Men with PD had more aggressive dreams compared to females with PD. Aggressive dream content was characteristic of RBD patients and sex differences exist in the dream content of the PD population.</div>
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<s0>Trastorno neurológico</s0>
<s5>42</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>085</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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