AIDS dementia complex with generalized myoclonus
Identifieur interne : 003529 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003528; suivant : 003530AIDS dementia complex with generalized myoclonus
Auteurs : John Maher ; Rshujeel Choudhri ; William Halliday ; Christopher Power ; NathSource :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 1997-07.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS, Dementia, Encephalitis, HIV, Myoclonus.
Abstract
Focal and segmental, but not generalized, myoclonus have been described with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We describe three patients with generalized myoclonus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex. In each, myoclonus persisted until death, invariably after a course of a few months. In two patients, myoclonus was elicited by sudden auditory stimuli and resembled a startle response. This form of myoclonus may be subcortical in origin. We suggest that the AIDS dementia complex be included among the causes of myoclonic dementia.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.870120418
Links to Exploration step
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<extent unit="figures">2</extent>
<extent unit="references">23</extent>
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<abstract lang="en">Focal and segmental, but not generalized, myoclonus have been described with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. We describe three patients with generalized myoclonus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) dementia complex. In each, myoclonus persisted until death, invariably after a course of a few months. In two patients, myoclonus was elicited by sudden auditory stimuli and resembled a startle response. This form of myoclonus may be subcortical in origin. We suggest that the AIDS dementia complex be included among the causes of myoclonic dementia.</abstract>
<subject lang="en"><genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Myoclonus</topic>
<topic>AIDS</topic>
<topic>HIV</topic>
<topic>Dementia</topic>
<topic>Encephalitis</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Movement Disorders</title>
<subTitle>Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Mov. Disord.</title>
</titleInfo>
<subject><genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Brief Report</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part><date>1997</date>
<detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption>
<number>12</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages"><start>593</start>
<end>597</end>
<total>5</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">27BF693AB57C32782A475F7A55D195A9CB392540</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.870120418</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS870120418</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1997 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
<recordInfo><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
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</metadata>
<serie></serie>
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