Movement Disorders (revue)

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Lower stimulation frequency can enhance tolerability and efficacy of pallidal deep brain stimulation for dystonia

Identifieur interne : 003137 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003136; suivant : 003138

Lower stimulation frequency can enhance tolerability and efficacy of pallidal deep brain stimulation for dystonia

Auteurs : Ron L. Alterman ; Jay L. Shils ; Joan Miravite ; Michele Tagliati

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BE5554AD1B3E605F16E2013C4F2AD8C762B70C03

English descriptors

Abstract

We report the case of a patient with medically refractory primary dystonia who was treated with bilateral pallidal deep brain stimulation. Stimulation at 130 Hz or higher, by means of the more ventral contacts generated capsular side effects, which made their use impractical. Consequently, the patient was treated for 9 months at 130 to 185 Hz, by means of the more dorsal contacts, achieving modest results. By reducing the stimulation frequency to 80 Hz, we were able to activate the ventral contacts without inducing side effects. Within days, the patient experienced a dramatic improvement in function that has persisted for 1 year. A further reduction in stimulation frequency to 60 Hz resulted in a worsening of his symptoms. We conclude that chronic stimulation at frequencies of <100 Hz may be efficacious in dystonia and may enhance the tolerability of stimulation by means of contacts that are positioned posteroventrally within the internal globus pallidus, nearer the internal capsule. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.21274

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ISTEX:BE5554AD1B3E605F16E2013C4F2AD8C762B70C03

Le document en format XML

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<description>Correspondence: Department of Neurology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1139, New York, NY 10029</description>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007-02-15</dateIssued>
<dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2006-01-15</dateCaptured>
<dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2006-08-31</dateValid>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2007</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">We report the case of a patient with medically refractory primary dystonia who was treated with bilateral pallidal deep brain stimulation. Stimulation at 130 Hz or higher, by means of the more ventral contacts generated capsular side effects, which made their use impractical. Consequently, the patient was treated for 9 months at 130 to 185 Hz, by means of the more dorsal contacts, achieving modest results. By reducing the stimulation frequency to 80 Hz, we were able to activate the ventral contacts without inducing side effects. Within days, the patient experienced a dramatic improvement in function that has persisted for 1 year. A further reduction in stimulation frequency to 60 Hz resulted in a worsening of his symptoms. We conclude that chronic stimulation at frequencies of <100 Hz may be efficacious in dystonia and may enhance the tolerability of stimulation by means of contacts that are positioned posteroventrally within the internal globus pallidus, nearer the internal capsule. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</abstract>
<note type="funding">The Bachmann–Strauss Dystonia and Parkinson Foundation</note>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>dystonia</topic>
<topic>deep brain stimulation</topic>
<topic>frequency</topic>
<topic>globus pallidus</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
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<title>Movement Disorders</title>
<subTitle>Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society</subTitle>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Mov. Disord.</title>
</titleInfo>
<subject>
<genre>article category</genre>
<topic>Research Article</topic>
</subject>
<identifier type="ISSN">0885-3185</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1531-8257</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">MDS</identifier>
<part>
<date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>22</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>3</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>366</start>
<end>368</end>
<total>3</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">BE5554AD1B3E605F16E2013C4F2AD8C762B70C03</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1002/mds.21274</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">MDS21274</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</accessCondition>
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