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Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak perceptions of risk and stress evaluation in nurses.

Identifieur interne : 000F82 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000F81; suivant : 000F83

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) outbreak perceptions of risk and stress evaluation in nurses.

Auteurs : Elham Essa Bukhari [Arabie saoudite] ; Mohamad Hani Temsah ; Ayman A. Aleyadhy ; Abdulkareem A. Alrabiaa ; Ali An Alhboob ; Amr A. Jamal ; Abdulaziz A. Binsaeed

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27580330

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English descriptors

Abstract

Saudi Arabia was affected by an outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). We aimed to determine the perception of risk and level of stress among nurses.

DOI: 10.3855/jidc.6925
PubMed: 27580330

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pubmed:27580330

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. ebukhari@ksu.edu.sa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
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<name sortKey="Temsah, Mohamad Hani" sort="Temsah, Mohamad Hani" uniqKey="Temsah M" first="Mohamad Hani" last="Temsah">Mohamad Hani Temsah</name>
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<name sortKey="Alrabiaa, Abdulkareem A" sort="Alrabiaa, Abdulkareem A" uniqKey="Alrabiaa A" first="Abdulkareem A" last="Alrabiaa">Abdulkareem A. Alrabiaa</name>
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<name sortKey="Jamal, Amr A" sort="Jamal, Amr A" uniqKey="Jamal A" first="Amr A" last="Jamal">Amr A. Jamal</name>
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<name sortKey="Binsaeed, Abdulaziz A" sort="Binsaeed, Abdulaziz A" uniqKey="Binsaeed A" first="Abdulaziz A" last="Binsaeed">Abdulaziz A. Binsaeed</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Fear (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nurses (psychology)</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia</term>
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<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Infirmières et infirmiers (psychologie)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
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<term>Peur</term>
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<term>Fear</term>
<term>Nurses</term>
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<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
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<term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Saudi Arabia was affected by an outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). We aimed to determine the perception of risk and level of stress among nurses.</div>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Saudi Arabia was affected by an outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). We aimed to determine the perception of risk and level of stress among nurses.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODOLOGY" NlmCategory="METHODS">A questionnaire survey was administered to determine the perceptions of risk of MERS-CoV infection.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The majority of the participants were females (332; 86.0%), and there were 54 (14.0%) males. Of the 386 respondents, nurses constituted the majority of the respondents (293; 75.9%), and there were 34 doctors (8.8%). The percentage of exposure was found to be greater in those who were working in the intensive care unit (ICU) (89; 23%). There was a significant difference in the worry and fear scale of contracting the MERS-CoV infection between participants who worked in isolation areas, ICUs, and emergency rooms (mean: 3.01±1.1) compared to participants who worked in areas that are less likely to admit and have MERS-CoV suspected or positive cases (mean: 2.77±1.1; p = 0.031. Females were significantly more worried and fearful of contracting the virus compared to males (mean: 2.92±1.1 versus 2.61±1.0, respectively; p = 0.045).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">MERS-CoV caused a relatively significant level of distress among nurses. There was a difference in the worry and fear scale of contracting the MERS-CoV infection between participants who worked in areas likely to admit and have MERS-CoV suspected or positive cases. After the campaign, the level of confidence got higher and the participants were more adherent to the infection control precautions.</AbstractText>
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