Serveur d'exploration MERS

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The amino acids 736-761 of the MERS-CoV spike protein induce neutralizing antibodies: implications for the development of vaccines and antiviral agents.

Identifieur interne : 001792 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001791; suivant : 001793

The amino acids 736-761 of the MERS-CoV spike protein induce neutralizing antibodies: implications for the development of vaccines and antiviral agents.

Auteurs : Yang Yang ; Yao Deng ; Bo Wen ; Huijuan Wang ; Xin Meng ; Jiaming Lan ; George F. Gao ; Wenjie Tan

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25387086

English descriptors

Abstract

Based on a bioinformatics analysis of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavvirus (MERS-CoV) S protein, we synthesized a panel of peptides coupled to keyhole limpet haemocyanin and used them to raise antibodies in rabbits. In addition, the recombinant receptor-binding domain (RBD) was used to raise polyclonal antibodies in mice. All of the antibodies raised by S-peptide immunisation were specific and sensitive for S protein expressed in transfected cells in the indirect immunofluorescence assay or Western blotting. The RBD efficiently elicited neutralizing antibodies against MERS-CoV by blocking viral entry at the binding step. Furthermore, we found that the SP3 peptide, corresponding to amino-acid residues 736-761 of the S protein, elicited robust neutralizing activities by blocking viral entry at the postbinding and membrane fusion steps. We conclude that amino-acid residues 736-761 of the S protein carry neutralizing epitopes that may be used in the development of vaccines and antiviral agents against MERS-CoV.

DOI: 10.1089/vim.2014.0080
PubMed: 25387086

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:25387086

Le document en format XML

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