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A pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor targeting the HR1 domain of human coronavirus spike

Identifieur interne : 001142 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001141; suivant : 001143

A pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor targeting the HR1 domain of human coronavirus spike

Auteurs : Shuai Xia [République populaire de Chine] ; Lei Yan [République populaire de Chine] ; Wei Xu [République populaire de Chine] ; Anurodh Shankar Agrawal [États-Unis] ; Abdullah Algaissi [États-Unis, Arabie saoudite] ; Chien-Te K. Tseng [États-Unis] ; Qian Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Lanying Du [États-Unis] ; Wenjie Tan [République populaire de Chine] ; Ian A. Wilson [République populaire de Chine, États-Unis] ; Shibo Jiang [République populaire de Chine, États-Unis] ; Bei Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Lu Lu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6457931

Abstract

EK1 is a broad-spectrum human coronavirus fusion inhibitor for combating infection of current and emerging coronaviruses.


Url:
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aav4580
PubMed: 30989115
PubMed Central: 6457931

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PMC:6457931

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Tan, Wenjie" sort="Tan, Wenjie" uniqKey="Tan W" first="Wenjie" last="Tan">Wenjie Tan</name>
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<name sortKey="Lu, Lu" sort="Lu, Lu" uniqKey="Lu L" first="Lu" last="Lu">Lu Lu</name>
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<p>EK1 is a broad-spectrum human coronavirus fusion inhibitor for combating infection of current and emerging coronaviruses.</p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Sci Adv</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Sci Adv</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SciAdv</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">advances</journal-id>
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<issn pub-type="epub">2375-2548</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher-name>
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</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">30989115</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6457931</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">aav4580</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1126/sciadv.aav4580</article-id>
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<subj-group subj-group-type="article-type">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
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<subject>SciAdv r-articles</subject>
</subj-group>
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<subject>Biochemistry</subject>
<subject>Virology</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="overline">
<subject>Biochemistry</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>A pan-coronavirus fusion inhibitor targeting the HR1 domain of human coronavirus spike</article-title>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7896-4182</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Xia</surname>
<given-names>Shuai</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="afn1">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1775-5533</contrib-id>
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<surname>Yan</surname>
<given-names>Lei</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
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<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="afn1">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3013-7182</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Xu</surname>
<given-names>Wei</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
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<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="afn1">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Agrawal</surname>
<given-names>Anurodh Shankar</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
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<name>
<surname>Algaissi</surname>
<given-names>Abdullah</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
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<name>
<surname>Tseng</surname>
<given-names>Chien-Te K.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
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<name>
<surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Qian</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Du</surname>
<given-names>Lanying</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Tan</surname>
<given-names>Wenjie</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">
<sup>6</sup>
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</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6469-2419</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Wilson</surname>
<given-names>Ian A.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-6523</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Jiang</surname>
<given-names>Shibo</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427216"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427237"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427217"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5389-3859</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Yang</surname>
<given-names>Bei</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427256"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid" authenticated="true">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2255-0391</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>Lu</surname>
<given-names>Lu</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427252"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427254"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427255"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427218"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427872"></xref>
<xref ref-type="award" rid="award427215"></xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center and School of Basic Medical Sciences, and Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology of MOE/MOH, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
Shanghai Institute for Advanced Immunochemical Studies, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
Department of Medical Laboratories Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.</aff>
<aff id="aff5">
<label>5</label>
Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.</aff>
<aff id="aff6">
<label>6</label>
MOH Key Laboratory of Medical Virology, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.</aff>
<aff id="aff7">
<label>7</label>
Department of Integrative Structural and Computational Biology and the Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, BCC206, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<fn id="afn1" fn-type="equal">
<label>*</label>
<p>These authors contributed equally to this work.</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label></label>
Corresponding author. Email:
<email xlink:href="wilson@scripps.edu">wilson@scripps.edu</email>
(I.A.W.);
<email xlink:href="shibojiang@fudan.edu.cn">shibojiang@fudan.edu.cn</email>
(S.J.);
<email xlink:href="yangbei@shanghaitech.edu.cn">yangbei@shanghaitech.edu.cn</email>
(B.Y.);
<email xlink:href="lul@fudan.edu.cn">lul@fudan.edu.cn</email>
(L.L.)</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>10</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<elocation-id>eaav4580</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>25</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2018</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>14</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2019</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>The Authors</copyright-holder>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" id="p-2">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license</ext-link>
, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is
<bold>not</bold>
for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="teaser">
<p>EK1 is a broad-spectrum human coronavirus fusion inhibitor for combating infection of current and emerging coronaviruses.</p>
</abstract>
<abstract>
<p>Continuously emerging highly pathogenic human coronaviruses (HCoVs) remain a major threat to human health, as illustrated in past SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV outbreaks. The development of a drug with broad-spectrum HCoV inhibitory activity would address this urgent unmet medical need. Although previous studies have suggested that the HR1 of HCoV spike (S) protein is an important target site for inhibition against specific HCoVs, whether this conserved region could serve as a target for the development of broad-spectrum pan-CoV inhibitor remains controversial. Here, we found that peptide OC43-HR2P, derived from the HR2 domain of HCoV-OC43, exhibited broad fusion inhibitory activity against multiple HCoVs. EK1, the optimized form of OC43-HR2P, showed substantially improved pan-CoV fusion inhibitory activity and pharmaceutical properties. Crystal structures indicated that EK1 can form a stable six-helix bundle structure with both short α-HCoV and long β-HCoV HR1s, further supporting the role of HR1 region as a viable pan-CoV target site.</p>
</abstract>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="award427252">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809</institution-id>
<institution>National Natural Science Foundation of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>81661128041</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427254">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809</institution-id>
<institution>National Natural Science Foundation of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>81672019</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427255">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809</institution-id>
<institution>National Natural Science Foundation of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>81822045</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427256">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809</institution-id>
<institution>National Natural Science Foundation of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>31600619</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427216">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002855</institution-id>
<institution>Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>2016YFC1201000</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427218">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002855</institution-id>
<institution>Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>2016YFC1202901</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427872">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution>the Shanghai Rising-Star Program</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>16QA1400300</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427215">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution>National Megaprojects of China for Major Infectious Diseases</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>2018ZX10301403</award-id>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427237">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution>The Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
</award-group>
<award-group id="award427217">
<funding-source>
<institution-wrap>
<institution-id institution-id-type="doi">http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002855</institution-id>
<institution>Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China</institution>
</institution-wrap>
</funding-source>
<award-id>2016YFC1200405</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta>
<meta-name>Copyeditor</meta-name>
<meta-value>Eunice Ann Alesin</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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