Serveur d'exploration MERS

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis

Identifieur interne : 000A43 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000A42; suivant : 000A44

Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis

Auteurs : Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq [Arabie saoudite, États-Unis] ; Rana Abdrabalnabi [Arabie saoudite] ; Alla Taher [Arabie saoudite] ; Shantymole Mathew [Arabie saoudite] ; Kamal Abdul Rahman [Arabie saoudite]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7115328

Abstract

Background

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) caused multiple outbreaks. Such outbreaks increase economic and infection control burdens. We studied the infection control influence of MERS-CoV using a hospital-based analysis.

Methods

Our hospital had 17 positive and 82 negative cases of MERS-CoV between April 1, 2013, and June 3, 2013. The study evaluated the impact of these cases on the use of gloves, surgical masks, N95 respirators, alcohol-based hand sanitizer, and soap, as well as hand hygiene compliance rates.

Results

During the study, the use of personal protective equipment during MERS-CoV compared with theperiod before MERS-CoV increased dramatically from 2,947.4 to 10,283.9 per 1,000 patient-days (P<.0000001) for surgical masks and from 22 to 232 per 1,000 patient-days (P <.0000001) for N95 masks. The use of alcohol-based hand sanitizer and soap showed a significant increase in utilized amount (P<.0000001). Hand hygiene compliance rates increased from 73% just before the occurrence of the first MERS case to 88% during MERS cases (P = .0001). The monthly added cost was $16,400 for included infection control items.

Conclusions

There was a significant increase in the utilization of surgical masks, respirators, soap and alcohol-based hand sanitizers. Such an increase is a challenge and adds cost to the healthcare system.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2018.09.015
PubMed: 30502108
PubMed Central: 7115328

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:7115328

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Jaffar A" sort="Al Tawfiq, Jaffar A" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J" first="Jaffar A." last="Al-Tawfiq">Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0001">Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0002">Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0003">Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdrabalnabi, Rana" sort="Abdrabalnabi, Rana" uniqKey="Abdrabalnabi R" first="Rana" last="Abdrabalnabi">Rana Abdrabalnabi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taher, Alla" sort="Taher, Alla" uniqKey="Taher A" first="Alla" last="Taher">Alla Taher</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mathew, Shantymole" sort="Mathew, Shantymole" uniqKey="Mathew S" first="Shantymole" last="Mathew">Shantymole Mathew</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rahman, Kamal Abdul" sort="Rahman, Kamal Abdul" uniqKey="Rahman K" first="Kamal Abdul" last="Rahman">Kamal Abdul Rahman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">30502108</idno>
<idno type="pmc">7115328</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7115328</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:7115328</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.ajic.2018.09.015</idno>
<date when="2018">2018</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000A43</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000A43</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000A43</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000A43</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Jaffar A" sort="Al Tawfiq, Jaffar A" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J" first="Jaffar A." last="Al-Tawfiq">Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0001">Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0002">Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0003">Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdrabalnabi, Rana" sort="Abdrabalnabi, Rana" uniqKey="Abdrabalnabi R" first="Rana" last="Abdrabalnabi">Rana Abdrabalnabi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taher, Alla" sort="Taher, Alla" uniqKey="Taher A" first="Alla" last="Taher">Alla Taher</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mathew, Shantymole" sort="Mathew, Shantymole" uniqKey="Mathew S" first="Shantymole" last="Mathew">Shantymole Mathew</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rahman, Kamal Abdul" sort="Rahman, Kamal Abdul" uniqKey="Rahman K" first="Kamal Abdul" last="Rahman">Kamal Abdul Rahman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff0004">Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">American Journal of Infection Control</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0196-6553</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1527-3296</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2018">2018</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) caused multiple outbreaks. Such outbreaks increase economic and infection control burdens. We studied the infection control influence of MERS-CoV using a hospital-based analysis.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Our hospital had 17 positive and 82 negative cases of MERS-CoV between April 1, 2013, and June 3, 2013. The study evaluated the impact of these cases on the use of gloves, surgical masks, N95 respirators, alcohol-based hand sanitizer, and soap, as well as hand hygiene compliance rates.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>During the study, the use of personal protective equipment during MERS-CoV compared with theperiod before MERS-CoV increased dramatically from 2,947.4 to 10,283.9 per 1,000 patient-days (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001) for surgical masks and from 22 to 232 per 1,000 patient-days (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001) for N95 masks. The use of alcohol-based hand sanitizer and soap showed a significant increase in utilized amount (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001). Hand hygiene compliance rates increased from 73% just before the occurrence of the first MERS case to 88% during MERS cases (
<italic>P</italic>
 = .0001). The monthly added cost was $16,400 for included infection control items.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>There was a significant increase in the utilization of surgical masks, respirators, soap and alcohol-based hand sanitizers. Such an increase is a challenge and adds cost to the healthcare system.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back>
<div1 type="bibliography">
<listBibl>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zaki, Am" uniqKey="Zaki A">AM Zaki</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Boheemen, S" uniqKey="Van Boheemen S">S van Boheemen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bestebroer, Tm" uniqKey="Bestebroer T">TM Bestebroer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterhaus, Adme" uniqKey="Osterhaus A">ADME Osterhaus</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fouchier, Ram" uniqKey="Fouchier R">RAM Fouchier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Assiri, A" uniqKey="Assiri A">A Assiri</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcgeer, A" uniqKey="Mcgeer A">A McGeer</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Perl, Tm" uniqKey="Perl T">TM Perl</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Price, Cs" uniqKey="Price C">CS Price</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Rabeeah, Aa" uniqKey="Al Rabeeah A">AA Al Rabeeah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cummings, Dat" uniqKey="Cummings D">DAT Cummings</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Auwaerter, Pg" uniqKey="Auwaerter P">PG Auwaerter</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shaw, K" uniqKey="Shaw K">K Shaw</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dan, Yy" uniqKey="Dan Y">YY Dan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tambyah, Pa" uniqKey="Tambyah P">PA Tambyah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sim, J" uniqKey="Sim J">J Sim</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lim, J" uniqKey="Lim J">J Lim</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hsu, Ly" uniqKey="Hsu L">LY Hsu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chow, Wl" uniqKey="Chow W">WL Chow</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Memish, Za" uniqKey="Memish Z">ZA Memish</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maltezou, Hc" uniqKey="Maltezou H">HC Maltezou</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tsiodras, S" uniqKey="Tsiodras S">S Tsiodras</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Butt, Ts" uniqKey="Butt T">TS Butt</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Koutlakis Barron, I" uniqKey="Koutlakis Barron I">I Koutlakis-Barron</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Aljumaah, S" uniqKey="Aljumaah S">S AlJumaah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Althawadi, S" uniqKey="Althawadi S">S AlThawadi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Almofada, S" uniqKey="Almofada S">S AlMofada</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rothwell, S" uniqKey="Rothwell S">S Rothwell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcgregor, Ha" uniqKey="Mcgregor H">HA Mcgregor</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khouri, Za" uniqKey="Khouri Z">ZA Khouri</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hinedi, K" uniqKey="Hinedi K">K Hinedi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ghandour, J" uniqKey="Ghandour J">J Ghandour</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khairalla, H" uniqKey="Khairalla H">H Khairalla</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Musleh, S" uniqKey="Musleh S">S Musleh</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ujayli, A" uniqKey="Ujayli A">A Ujayli</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hinedi, K" uniqKey="Hinedi K">K Hinedi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abbasi, S" uniqKey="Abbasi S">S Abbasi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Babiker, M" uniqKey="Babiker M">M Babiker</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sunji, A" uniqKey="Sunji A">A Sunji</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Eltigani, M" uniqKey="Eltigani M">M Eltigani</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rabaan, Aa" uniqKey="Rabaan A">AA Rabaan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hinedi, K" uniqKey="Hinedi K">K Hinedi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Perl, Tm" uniqKey="Perl T">TM Perl</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="El Bushra, He" uniqKey="El Bushra H">HE El Bushra</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Arbash, Ha" uniqKey="Al Arbash H">HA Al Arbash</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mohammed, M" uniqKey="Mohammed M">M Mohammed</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdalla, O" uniqKey="Abdalla O">O Abdalla</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdallah, Mn" uniqKey="Abdallah M">MN Abdallah</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Mayahi, Zk" uniqKey="Al Mayahi Z">ZK Al-Mayahi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Memish, Za" uniqKey="Memish Z">ZA Memish</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Memish, Za" uniqKey="Memish Z">ZA Memish</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rexroth, U" uniqKey="Rexroth U">U Rexroth</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Buda, S" uniqKey="Buda S">S Buda</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hashikura, M" uniqKey="Hashikura M">M Hashikura</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kizu, J" uniqKey="Kizu J">J Kizu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Phin, Nf" uniqKey="Phin N">NF Phin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rylands, Aj" uniqKey="Rylands A">AJ Rylands</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Allan, J" uniqKey="Allan J">J Allan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Edwards, C" uniqKey="Edwards C">C Edwards</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Enstone, Je" uniqKey="Enstone J">JE Enstone</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nguyen Van Tam, Js" uniqKey="Nguyen Van Tam J">JS Nguyen-Van-Tam</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abed, Ms" uniqKey="Abed M">MS Abed</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Yami, N" uniqKey="Al Yami N">N Al-Yami</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Birrer, Rb" uniqKey="Birrer R">RB Birrer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Tawfiq, Ja" uniqKey="Al Tawfiq J">JA Al-Tawfiq</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Treble, M" uniqKey="Treble M">M Treble</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdrabalnabi, R" uniqKey="Abdrabalnabi R">R Abdrabalnabi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Okeahialam, C" uniqKey="Okeahialam C">C Okeahialam</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Khazindar, S" uniqKey="Khazindar S">S Khazindar</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Myers, S" uniqKey="Myers S">S. Myers</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="El Saed, A" uniqKey="El Saed A">A El-Saed</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Noushad, S" uniqKey="Noushad S">S Noushad</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tannous, E" uniqKey="Tannous E">E Tannous</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdirizak, F" uniqKey="Abdirizak F">F Abdirizak</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Arabi, Y" uniqKey="Arabi Y">Y Arabi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Al Azzam, S" uniqKey="Al Azzam S">S Al Azzam</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Am J Infect Control</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Am J Infect Control</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>American Journal of Infection Control</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0196-6553</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1527-3296</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">30502108</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7115328</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0196-6553(18)30944-1</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.ajic.2018.09.015</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0001">
<name>
<surname>Al-Tawfiq</surname>
<given-names>Jaffar A.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD, FACP, FRCPE, FRCPL</degrees>
<email>jaltawfi@yahoo.com</email>
<xref rid="aff0001" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="aff0002" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
<xref rid="aff0003" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
<xref rid="cor0001" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0002">
<name>
<surname>Abdrabalnabi</surname>
<given-names>Rana</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>RN, MPH</degrees>
<xref rid="aff0004" ref-type="aff">d</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0003">
<name>
<surname>Taher</surname>
<given-names>Alla</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>RN</degrees>
<xref rid="aff0004" ref-type="aff">d</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0004">
<name>
<surname>Mathew</surname>
<given-names>Shantymole</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>RN</degrees>
<xref rid="aff0004" ref-type="aff">d</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" id="au0005">
<name>
<surname>Rahman</surname>
<given-names>Kamal Abdul</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>RN</degrees>
<xref rid="aff0004" ref-type="aff">d</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff0001">
<label>a</label>
Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</aff>
<aff id="aff0002">
<label>b</label>
Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA</aff>
<aff id="aff0003">
<label>c</label>
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA</aff>
<aff id="aff0004">
<label>d</label>
Infection Control Unit, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor0001">
<label></label>
Address correspondence to Jaffar A. Al-Tawfiq, MD, Specialty Internal Medicine, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, PO Box 11705, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia.
<email>jaltawfi@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>28</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>4</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>28</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>47</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>431</fpage>
<lpage>434</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2018 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc.</copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="abs0002">
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) caused multiple outbreaks. Such outbreaks increase economic and infection control burdens. We studied the infection control influence of MERS-CoV using a hospital-based analysis.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Our hospital had 17 positive and 82 negative cases of MERS-CoV between April 1, 2013, and June 3, 2013. The study evaluated the impact of these cases on the use of gloves, surgical masks, N95 respirators, alcohol-based hand sanitizer, and soap, as well as hand hygiene compliance rates.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>During the study, the use of personal protective equipment during MERS-CoV compared with theperiod before MERS-CoV increased dramatically from 2,947.4 to 10,283.9 per 1,000 patient-days (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001) for surgical masks and from 22 to 232 per 1,000 patient-days (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001) for N95 masks. The use of alcohol-based hand sanitizer and soap showed a significant increase in utilized amount (
<italic>P</italic>
<.0000001). Hand hygiene compliance rates increased from 73% just before the occurrence of the first MERS case to 88% during MERS cases (
<italic>P</italic>
 = .0001). The monthly added cost was $16,400 for included infection control items.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>There was a significant increase in the utilization of surgical masks, respirators, soap and alcohol-based hand sanitizers. Such an increase is a challenge and adds cost to the healthcare system.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group id="keys0001">
<title>Key Words</title>
<kwd>MERS</kwd>
<kwd>Personal Protective Equipment</kwd>
<kwd>Cost</kwd>
<kwd>Economic impact</kwd>
<kwd>Healthcare</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/MersV1/Data/Pmc/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000A43 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000A43 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    MersV1
   |flux=    Pmc
   |étape=   Curation
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:7115328
   |texte=   Infection control influence of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: A hospital-based analysis
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Curation/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:30502108" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Curation/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a MersV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Mon Apr 20 23:26:43 2020. Site generation: Sat Mar 27 09:06:09 2021