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Thermal decomposition of multiply charged T-rich oligonucleotide anions in the gas phase. Influence of internal solvation on the arrhenius parameters for neutral base loss.

Identifieur interne : 000438 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000437; suivant : 000439

Thermal decomposition of multiply charged T-rich oligonucleotide anions in the gas phase. Influence of internal solvation on the arrhenius parameters for neutral base loss.

Auteurs : Rambod Daneshfar [Canada] ; John S. Klassen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16782356

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Arrhenius activation parameters (E(a), A) for the loss of neutral nucleobases from a series of T-rich, doubly and triply deprotonated 15- and 20-mer oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) containing a single reactive base (X = A or C) with the sequence, XT14, XT19 and T19X, have been determined using the blackbody infrared radiative dissociation technique. The A-containing anions are significantly more reactive (> or =3000 times) than the C-containing ions over the temperature range investigated. Importantly, the Arrhenius parameters for the loss of AH exhibit a strong dependence on size of the ODN and, to some extent, the charge state; the Arrhenius parameters increase with size and charge (Ea = 29-39 kcal mol(-1), A = 10(15)-10(20) s(-1)). In contrast, the parameters for the loss of CH are much less sensitive to size (Ea = 35-39 kcal mol(-1), A = 10(14)-10(17) s(-1)). The results are consistent with a greater contribution from the internal solvation of the reactive base to the Arrhenius parameters for the loss of A, compared with C, from the 15- and 20-mers. To further probe differences in internal solvation of A and C, hydrogen/deuterium exchange was carried out on AT19(-3), T19A(-3), CT19(-3) and T19C(-3) using D2O as the exchange reagent. However, the H/D exchange results did not reveal any differences in internal solvation within the ODN anions. Arrhenius parameters for the dissociation of noncovalent complexes of T20(-3) and the neutral nucleobase AH or CH have also been determined. Differences in the parameters indicate differences in the nature of the intermolecular interactions. It is proposed that neutral A-T interactions (i.e., base-base), which originate in solution, dominate in the case of (T20 + AH)(-3), while charge solvation, involving CH and a deprotonated phosphate group, is present for (T20 + CH)(-3).

DOI: 10.1016/j.jasms.2006.05.002
PubMed: 16782356


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<term>Gases (chemistry)</term>
<term>Hot Temperature</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Models, Chemical</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Phase Transition</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA (methods)</term>
<term>Solvents (chemistry)</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization (methods)</term>
<term>Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared (methods)</term>
<term>Static Electricity</term>
<term>Temperature</term>
<term>Thymidine (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN ()</term>
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<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Gaz ()</term>
<term>Modèles chimiques</term>
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<term>Spectrométrie de masse ESI ()</term>
<term>Spectroscopie infrarouge à transformée de Fourier ()</term>
<term>Séquence nucléotidique</term>
<term>Température</term>
<term>Température élevée</term>
<term>Thymidine ()</term>
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<term>Électricité statique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Arrhenius activation parameters (E(a), A) for the loss of neutral nucleobases from a series of T-rich, doubly and triply deprotonated 15- and 20-mer oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) containing a single reactive base (X = A or C) with the sequence, XT14, XT19 and T19X, have been determined using the blackbody infrared radiative dissociation technique. The A-containing anions are significantly more reactive (> or =3000 times) than the C-containing ions over the temperature range investigated. Importantly, the Arrhenius parameters for the loss of AH exhibit a strong dependence on size of the ODN and, to some extent, the charge state; the Arrhenius parameters increase with size and charge (Ea = 29-39 kcal mol(-1), A = 10(15)-10(20) s(-1)). In contrast, the parameters for the loss of CH are much less sensitive to size (Ea = 35-39 kcal mol(-1), A = 10(14)-10(17) s(-1)). The results are consistent with a greater contribution from the internal solvation of the reactive base to the Arrhenius parameters for the loss of A, compared with C, from the 15- and 20-mers. To further probe differences in internal solvation of A and C, hydrogen/deuterium exchange was carried out on AT19(-3), T19A(-3), CT19(-3) and T19C(-3) using D2O as the exchange reagent. However, the H/D exchange results did not reveal any differences in internal solvation within the ODN anions. Arrhenius parameters for the dissociation of noncovalent complexes of T20(-3) and the neutral nucleobase AH or CH have also been determined. Differences in the parameters indicate differences in the nature of the intermolecular interactions. It is proposed that neutral A-T interactions (i.e., base-base), which originate in solution, dominate in the case of (T20 + AH)(-3), while charge solvation, involving CH and a deprotonated phosphate group, is present for (T20 + CH)(-3).</div>
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