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RAPD method useful for distinguishing Leishmania species: design of specific primers for L. braziliensis.

Identifieur interne : 003235 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003234; suivant : 003236

RAPD method useful for distinguishing Leishmania species: design of specific primers for L. braziliensis.

Auteurs : E. Martinez [Espagne] ; V. Alonso ; A. Quispe ; M C Thomas ; R. Alonso ; J E Pi Ero ; A C González ; A. Ortega ; B. Valladares

Source :

RBID : pubmed:14700186

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English descriptors

Abstract

The technique of Random Amplification Polymorphic DNA allows fragments of the genome to be amplified by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) without previous knowledge of their sequences. The protozoa of the genus Leishmania present great genetic variability, making it difficult to characterize the different species. A method is developed with a single 10-mers long primer, which allows the species L. braziliensis, L. mexicana, L. infantum, L. tropica, L. chagasi, L. amazonensis and L. major to be differentiated. These products amplified by RAPD have also facilitated the design of some primers that amplify L. braziliensis DNA exclusively.

DOI: 10.1017/s0031182003004104
PubMed: 14700186

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pubmed:14700186

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of La Laguna, Avda. Francisco Sánchez s/n, CP38271 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>DNA, Protozoan (chemistry)</term>
<term>DNA, Protozoan (genetics)</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leishmania (classification)</term>
<term>Leishmania (genetics)</term>
<term>Leishmaniasis (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Nucleic Acid Hybridization</term>
<term>Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique (methods)</term>
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<term>ADN des protozoaires ()</term>
<term>ADN des protozoaires (génétique)</term>
<term>Amorces ADN</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Clonage moléculaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hybridation d'acides nucléiques</term>
<term>Leishmania ()</term>
<term>Leishmania (génétique)</term>
<term>Leishmaniose (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Technique RAPD ()</term>
<term>Variation génétique</term>
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<term>DNA, Protozoan</term>
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<term>DNA, Protozoan</term>
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<term>DNA Primers</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Leishmania</term>
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<term>Leishmaniasis</term>
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<term>Leishmaniose</term>
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<term>Leishmania</term>
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<term>ADN des protozoaires</term>
<term>Leishmania</term>
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<term>Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hybridation d'acides nucléiques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The technique of Random Amplification Polymorphic DNA allows fragments of the genome to be amplified by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) without previous knowledge of their sequences. The protozoa of the genus Leishmania present great genetic variability, making it difficult to characterize the different species. A method is developed with a single 10-mers long primer, which allows the species L. braziliensis, L. mexicana, L. infantum, L. tropica, L. chagasi, L. amazonensis and L. major to be differentiated. These products amplified by RAPD have also facilitated the design of some primers that amplify L. braziliensis DNA exclusively.</div>
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