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Recent highlights on photolithic oligonucleotide array in situ synthesis.

Identifieur interne : 002E86 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002E85; suivant : 002E87

Recent highlights on photolithic oligonucleotide array in situ synthesis.

Auteurs : Klaus-Peter Stengele [Allemagne] ; Jochen Bühler ; Sigrid Bühler ; Evgueni Kvassiouk ; Roland Green ; Tamara Prykota ; Wolfgang Pfleiderer

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16248056

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Light directed synthesis of high-density oligonucleotide microarrays is currently performed using either ortho-nitro-benzyl-type [MeNPOC] (Pease, A.C.; Solas, D.; Sullivan, E.J.; Cronin, T.M.; Holmes, C.P.; Fodor, S.P.A. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci U.SA. 1994, 91, 6333.) or ortho-nitrophenylethyl-type [NPPOC] (Hasan, A.; Stengele, K.P.; Giegrich, H.; Cornwell, P.; Isham, K.R.; Sachleben, R.A.; Pfleiderer, W.; Foote, R.S. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 424Z) protecting groups as the 5'-O-carbonate ester of the phosphoramidite building block. The synthesis cycle uses a combinatorial approach attaching one specific base per cycle, thus as many as 100 cycles need to be run to make an array of 25-mers. Time needed for deprotection/activation of the growing oligo chain determines overall manufacturing time and consequently also cost. In this report we demonstrate the development of photoprotected posphoramidite monomers for light directed array synthesis with increasing sensitivity to the UV light used. If combined with maskless array synthesis, this technology allows for synthesis of arrays with >780,000 different 25-mer oligonucleotides in about one hour and allows for high flexibility in array design and reiterative redesign. The arrays synthesized show high quality and reproducibility in our standard hybridization based assay.

DOI: 10.1081/ncn-200059241
PubMed: 16248056


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Light directed synthesis of high-density oligonucleotide microarrays is currently performed using either ortho-nitro-benzyl-type [MeNPOC] (Pease, A.C.; Solas, D.; Sullivan, E.J.; Cronin, T.M.; Holmes, C.P.; Fodor, S.P.A. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci U.SA. 1994, 91, 6333.) or ortho-nitrophenylethyl-type [NPPOC] (Hasan, A.; Stengele, K.P.; Giegrich, H.; Cornwell, P.; Isham, K.R.; Sachleben, R.A.; Pfleiderer, W.; Foote, R.S. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 424Z) protecting groups as the 5'-O-carbonate ester of the phosphoramidite building block. The synthesis cycle uses a combinatorial approach attaching one specific base per cycle, thus as many as 100 cycles need to be run to make an array of 25-mers. Time needed for deprotection/activation of the growing oligo chain determines overall manufacturing time and consequently also cost. In this report we demonstrate the development of photoprotected posphoramidite monomers for light directed array synthesis with increasing sensitivity to the UV light used. If combined with maskless array synthesis, this technology allows for synthesis of arrays with >780,000 different 25-mer oligonucleotides in about one hour and allows for high flexibility in array design and reiterative redesign. The arrays synthesized show high quality and reproducibility in our standard hybridization based assay.</div>
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