Primer fabrication using polymerase mediated oligonucleotide synthesis
Identifieur interne : 002772 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002771; suivant : 002773Primer fabrication using polymerase mediated oligonucleotide synthesis
Auteurs : Murray J. Cairns [Australie] ; Torsten Thomas [Australie] ; Carolina E. Beltran [Australie] ; Daniel Tillett [Australie]Source :
- BMC Genomics [ 1471-2164 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : DNA Primers.
- chemical , metabolism : DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase.
- methods : Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sequence Analysis, DNA.
- Base Sequence, Gene Library, Molecular Sequence Data.
Abstract
Custom solid phase oligonucleotide synthesis is an important foundation supporting nearly every aspect of current genomics. In spite of the demand for oligonucleotide primers, their synthesis remains relatively expensive, time consuming and in many circumstances a wasteful process. In this methodology, described as polymerase mediated oligonucleotide synthesis (PMOS), a DNA polymerase is used to increase the hybridization affinity of one oligonucleotide by using another as a template for DNA synthesis. This self-assembly process provides an opportunity to instantly generate a very large number of useful gene-specific primers from a small library of simple precursors. PMOS can be used to generate primers directly in the end-users laboratory within the context of any DNA polymerase chemistry such as in PCR or sequencing reactions
To demonstrate the utility of PMOS, a universal 768-member oligonucleotide library (UniSeq) was designed, fabricated and its performance optimized and evaluated in a range of PCR and DNA sequencing reactions. This methodology used to derive specific 11-mers, performed well in each of these activities and produced the desired amplification or sequencing analysis with results comparable to primers made by time consuming and expensive custom synthesis.
On the basis of these experiments, we believe this novel system would be broadly applicable and could in many circumstances replace the need for conventional oligonucleotide synthesis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2164-10-344
PubMed: 19643029
PubMed Central: 2733156
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Custom solid phase oligonucleotide synthesis is an important foundation supporting nearly every aspect of current genomics. In spite of the demand for oligonucleotide primers, their synthesis remains relatively expensive, time consuming and in many circumstances a wasteful process. In this methodology, described as polymerase mediated oligonucleotide synthesis (PMOS), a DNA polymerase is used to increase the hybridization affinity of one oligonucleotide by using another as a template for DNA synthesis. This self-assembly process provides an opportunity to instantly generate a very large number of useful gene-specific primers from a small library of simple precursors. PMOS can be used to generate primers directly in the end-users laboratory within the context of any DNA polymerase chemistry such as in PCR or sequencing reactions</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>To demonstrate the utility of PMOS, a universal 768-member oligonucleotide library (UniSeq) was designed, fabricated and its performance optimized and evaluated in a range of PCR and DNA sequencing reactions. This methodology used to derive specific 11-mers, performed well in each of these activities and produced the desired amplification or sequencing analysis with results comparable to primers made by time consuming and expensive custom synthesis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>On the basis of these experiments, we believe this novel system would be broadly applicable and could in many circumstances replace the need for conventional oligonucleotide synthesis.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Lucas, Sm" uniqKey="Lucas S">SM Lucas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dalin, E" uniqKey="Dalin E">E Dalin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Arellano, Ar" uniqKey="Arellano A">AR Arellano</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wang, M" uniqKey="Wang M">M Wang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nelson, Jr" uniqKey="Nelson J">JR Nelson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Chapman, J" uniqKey="Chapman J">J Chapman</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lou, Y" uniqKey="Lou Y">Y Lou</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rokhsar, D" uniqKey="Rokhsar D">D Rokhsar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Coulson, Ar" uniqKey="Coulson A">AR Coulson</name>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li>
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<tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cairns, Murray J" sort="Cairns, Murray J" uniqKey="Cairns M" first="Murray J" last="Cairns">Murray J. Cairns</name>
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<name sortKey="Beltran, Carolina E" sort="Beltran, Carolina E" uniqKey="Beltran C" first="Carolina E" last="Beltran">Carolina E. Beltran</name>
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<name sortKey="Thomas, Torsten" sort="Thomas, Torsten" uniqKey="Thomas T" first="Torsten" last="Thomas">Torsten Thomas</name>
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