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Biochemical and biological variation of Cydia pomonella (codling Moth) granulosis virus

Identifieur interne : 001D98 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001D97; suivant : 001D99

Biochemical and biological variation of Cydia pomonella (codling Moth) granulosis virus

Auteurs : Jeanne P. Harvey ; Loy E. Volkman

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:83A2F70C87F2FEA5EFAF34A7A738D7B90CFE1A8D

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Cydia pomonella granulosis viruses (CpGV) from three different sources were compared biochemically and biologically. Restriction enzyme profiles of a CpGV isolated in Mexico and propagated for 9 years in a laboratory in Darmstadt, Germany (CpGV-MD) were compared with those of the same isolate propagated for 9 years at a Berkeley, California, laboratory (CpGV-MB). Only one of six enzymatic digests revealed a difference in the DNAs, which were subsequently calculated to be 99.94% homologous. No differences were found in molecular weights of enveloped virion polypeptides with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In contrast, the restriction profiles of a CpGV isolated in Russia (CpGV-R) differed from that of CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD in five of six enzymatic digests due to what appeared to be a deleted fragment of DNA of about 1 × 106 in the CpGV-R genome. SDS-PAGE indicated a small difference in mobility of a high-molecular-weight protein in CpGV-R as compared to CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD. Two low-molecular weight proteins present in both CpGV-MD and CpGV-MB were missing completely in CpGV-R. Southern blot hybridization of restriction endonuclease gels using 32P-labeled CpGV-MB DNA showed homology for all three isolates. A radioimmune protein blot assay revealed no differences in serological reactivity among the three CpGVs. LD50 values for first and fifth instar larvae showed CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD to have similar virulence, while CpGV-R had significantly less.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(83)90287-8

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:83A2F70C87F2FEA5EFAF34A7A738D7B90CFE1A8D

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<p>Abstract: Cydia pomonella granulosis viruses (CpGV) from three different sources were compared biochemically and biologically. Restriction enzyme profiles of a CpGV isolated in Mexico and propagated for 9 years in a laboratory in Darmstadt, Germany (CpGV-MD) were compared with those of the same isolate propagated for 9 years at a Berkeley, California, laboratory (CpGV-MB). Only one of six enzymatic digests revealed a difference in the DNAs, which were subsequently calculated to be 99.94% homologous. No differences were found in molecular weights of enveloped virion polypeptides with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In contrast, the restriction profiles of a CpGV isolated in Russia (CpGV-R) differed from that of CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD in five of six enzymatic digests due to what appeared to be a deleted fragment of DNA of about 1 × 106 in the CpGV-R genome. SDS-PAGE indicated a small difference in mobility of a high-molecular-weight protein in CpGV-R as compared to CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD. Two low-molecular weight proteins present in both CpGV-MD and CpGV-MB were missing completely in CpGV-R. Southern blot hybridization of restriction endonuclease gels using 32P-labeled CpGV-MB DNA showed homology for all three isolates. A radioimmune protein blot assay revealed no differences in serological reactivity among the three CpGVs. LD50 values for first and fifth instar larvae showed CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD to have similar virulence, while CpGV-R had significantly less.</p>
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granulosis viruses (CpGV) from three different sources were compared biochemically and biologically. Restriction enzyme profiles of a CpGV isolated in Mexico and propagated for 9 years in a laboratory in Darmstadt, Germany (CpGV-MD) were compared with those of the same isolate propagated for 9 years at a Berkeley, California, laboratory (CpGV-MB). Only one of six enzymatic digests revealed a difference in the DNAs, which were subsequently calculated to be 99.94% homologous. No differences were found in molecular weights of enveloped virion polypeptides with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In contrast, the restriction profiles of a CpGV isolated in Russia (CpGV-R) differed from that of CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD in five of six enzymatic digests due to what appeared to be a deleted fragment of DNA of about 1 × 10
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in the CpGV-R genome. SDS-PAGE indicated a small difference in mobility of a high-molecular-weight protein in CpGV-R as compared to CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD. Two low-molecular weight proteins present in both CpGV-MD and CpGV-MB were missing completely in CpGV-R. Southern blot hybridization of restriction endonuclease gels using
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P-labeled CpGV-MB DNA showed homology for all three isolates. A radioimmune protein blot assay revealed no differences in serological reactivity among the three CpGVs. LD
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Cydia pomonella granulosis viruses (CpGV) from three different sources were compared biochemically and biologically. Restriction enzyme profiles of a CpGV isolated in Mexico and propagated for 9 years in a laboratory in Darmstadt, Germany (CpGV-MD) were compared with those of the same isolate propagated for 9 years at a Berkeley, California, laboratory (CpGV-MB). Only one of six enzymatic digests revealed a difference in the DNAs, which were subsequently calculated to be 99.94% homologous. No differences were found in molecular weights of enveloped virion polypeptides with SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In contrast, the restriction profiles of a CpGV isolated in Russia (CpGV-R) differed from that of CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD in five of six enzymatic digests due to what appeared to be a deleted fragment of DNA of about 1 × 106 in the CpGV-R genome. SDS-PAGE indicated a small difference in mobility of a high-molecular-weight protein in CpGV-R as compared to CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD. Two low-molecular weight proteins present in both CpGV-MD and CpGV-MB were missing completely in CpGV-R. Southern blot hybridization of restriction endonuclease gels using 32P-labeled CpGV-MB DNA showed homology for all three isolates. A radioimmune protein blot assay revealed no differences in serological reactivity among the three CpGVs. LD50 values for first and fifth instar larvae showed CpGV-MB and CpGV-MD to have similar virulence, while CpGV-R had significantly less.</abstract>
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