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Two sequences participating in the autolytic processing of satellite tobacco ringspot virus comple- mentary RNA

Identifieur interne : 000928 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000927; suivant : 000929

Two sequences participating in the autolytic processing of satellite tobacco ringspot virus comple- mentary RNA

Auteurs : Paul A. Feldstein ; Jamal M. Buzayan ; George Bruening

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:693D4DBC004CDC12BE40F168185E2FC4D7429BDE

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Circular and multimeric forms of the satellite RNA of tobacco ringspot virus and their autolytic processing reactions are well known. They suggest replication models in which key elements are rolling circle transcription and the processing of the resulting multimeric RNA to generate the unit, ‘monomeric’ satellite RNA sequence. We prepared plasmids bearing two distinct sequences of the satellite RNA. Each was arranged to allow transcription of an oligoribonucleotide (r-oligo) of the polarity that is complementary to encapsidated satellite RNA. One sequence has the autolytic processing phosphodiester bond, ApG, and the other is located at a distance of about 150 nucleotide (nt) residues. The second r-oligo accomplished cleavage of the first, in a catalytic fashion. Analysis of truncated forms showed that 10 nt of the ApG junction-containing r-oligo and 46 of the endoribonucleolytic r-oligo were sufficient for recognition in the cleavage reaction. These results map the sequences involved in autolytic processing of the complementary polarity satellite RNA to two regions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(89)90029-2

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:693D4DBC004CDC12BE40F168185E2FC4D7429BDE

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Circular and multimeric forms of the satellite RNA of tobacco ringspot virus and their autolytic processing reactions are well known. They suggest replication models in which key elements are rolling circle transcription and the processing of the resulting multimeric RNA to generate the unit, ‘monomeric’ satellite RNA sequence. We prepared plasmids bearing two distinct sequences of the satellite RNA. Each was arranged to allow transcription of an oligoribonucleotide (r-oligo) of the polarity that is complementary to encapsidated satellite RNA. One sequence has the autolytic processing phosphodiester bond, ApG, and the other is located at a distance of about 150 nucleotide (nt) residues. The second r-oligo accomplished cleavage of the first, in a catalytic fashion. Analysis of truncated forms showed that 10 nt of the ApG junction-containing r-oligo and 46 of the endoribonucleolytic r-oligo were sufficient for recognition in the cleavage reaction. These results map the sequences involved in autolytic processing of the complementary polarity satellite RNA to two regions.</div>
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<p>Abstract: Circular and multimeric forms of the satellite RNA of tobacco ringspot virus and their autolytic processing reactions are well known. They suggest replication models in which key elements are rolling circle transcription and the processing of the resulting multimeric RNA to generate the unit, ‘monomeric’ satellite RNA sequence. We prepared plasmids bearing two distinct sequences of the satellite RNA. Each was arranged to allow transcription of an oligoribonucleotide (r-oligo) of the polarity that is complementary to encapsidated satellite RNA. One sequence has the autolytic processing phosphodiester bond, ApG, and the other is located at a distance of about 150 nucleotide (nt) residues. The second r-oligo accomplished cleavage of the first, in a catalytic fashion. Analysis of truncated forms showed that 10 nt of the ApG junction-containing r-oligo and 46 of the endoribonucleolytic r-oligo were sufficient for recognition in the cleavage reaction. These results map the sequences involved in autolytic processing of the complementary polarity satellite RNA to two regions.</p>
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<head>Keywords</head>
<item>
<term>Catalytic RNA</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>endonucleolytic RNA</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>plant virus</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>plasmid vector</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>recombinant DNA</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>RNA self-cleavage</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>RNA enzyme</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>rolling circle transcription</term>
</item>
</list>
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<list>
<head>Abbreviations</head>
<item>
<term>D</term>
<term>promoter distal bordering</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>M</term>
<term>full monomeric</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>P</term>
<term>promoter proximal bordering</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>P-M-D</term>
<term>processing phosphodiester bonds</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>d-oligo</term>
<term>oligodeoxyribonucleotide</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>DTT</term>
<term>dithiothreitol</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>nt</term>
<term>nucleotide(s)</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>Pollk</term>
<term>Klenow (large) fragment of E. coli DNA polymerase I</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>r-oligo</term>
<term>oligoribonucleotide</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>STobRV ( + )RNA</term>
<term>satellite TobRV RNA of the polarity that is most abundantly encapsidated</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>STobRV (-)RNA</term>
<term>RNA complementary to STobRV ( + )RNA</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>TobRV</term>
<term>tobacco ringspot virus</term>
</item>
<item>
<term>TM</term>
<term>transcription buffers</term>
</item>
</list>
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<ce:note-para>Presented at the Albany Conference on ‘RNA: Catalysis, Splicing, Evolution’, Rensselaerville, NY (U.S.A.) 22–25 September 1988.</ce:note-para>
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<ce:title>Two sequences participating in the autolytic processing of satellite tobacco ringspot virus comple- mentary RNA</ce:title>
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<ce:given-name>Paul A.</ce:given-name>
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<ce:text>Correspondence to: Dr. G. Bruening, Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, Tel.(916)752-3474; Fax (916) 752-5674.</ce:text>
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<ce:simple-para>Circular and multimeric forms of the satellite RNA of tobacco ringspot virus and their autolytic processing reactions are well known. They suggest replication models in which key elements are rolling circle transcription and the processing of the resulting multimeric RNA to generate the unit, ‘monomeric’ satellite RNA sequence. We prepared plasmids bearing two distinct sequences of the satellite RNA. Each was arranged to allow transcription of an oligoribonucleotide (r-oligo) of the polarity that is complementary to encapsidated satellite RNA. One sequence has the autolytic processing phosphodiester bond, ApG, and the other is located at a distance of about 150 nucleotide (nt) residues. The second r-oligo accomplished cleavage of the first, in a catalytic fashion. Analysis of truncated forms showed that 10 nt of the ApG junction-containing r-oligo and 46 of the endoribonucleolytic r-oligo were sufficient for recognition in the cleavage reaction. These results map the sequences involved in autolytic processing of the complementary polarity satellite RNA to two regions.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title>
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<ce:text>Catalytic RNA</ce:text>
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<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>endonucleolytic RNA</ce:text>
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<ce:text>plant virus</ce:text>
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<ce:section-title>Abbreviations</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>D</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>promoter distal bordering</ce:text>
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</ce:keyword>
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<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>P</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>promoter proximal bordering</ce:text>
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<ce:text>P-M-D</ce:text>
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<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>DTT</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>dithiothreitol</ce:text>
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<ce:text>nt</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>nucleotide(s)</ce:text>
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<ce:text>Pollk</ce:text>
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<ce:text>Klenow (large) fragment of
<ce:italic>E. coli</ce:italic>
DNA polymerase I</ce:text>
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</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>STobRV ( + )RNA</ce:text>
<ce:keyword>
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<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>STobRV (-)RNA</ce:text>
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<ce:text>tobacco ringspot virus</ce:text>
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<ce:text>TM</ce:text>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Circular and multimeric forms of the satellite RNA of tobacco ringspot virus and their autolytic processing reactions are well known. They suggest replication models in which key elements are rolling circle transcription and the processing of the resulting multimeric RNA to generate the unit, ‘monomeric’ satellite RNA sequence. We prepared plasmids bearing two distinct sequences of the satellite RNA. Each was arranged to allow transcription of an oligoribonucleotide (r-oligo) of the polarity that is complementary to encapsidated satellite RNA. One sequence has the autolytic processing phosphodiester bond, ApG, and the other is located at a distance of about 150 nucleotide (nt) residues. The second r-oligo accomplished cleavage of the first, in a catalytic fashion. Analysis of truncated forms showed that 10 nt of the ApG junction-containing r-oligo and 46 of the endoribonucleolytic r-oligo were sufficient for recognition in the cleavage reaction. These results map the sequences involved in autolytic processing of the complementary polarity satellite RNA to two regions.</abstract>
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<topic>Catalytic RNA</topic>
<topic>endonucleolytic RNA</topic>
<topic>plant virus</topic>
<topic>plasmid vector</topic>
<topic>recombinant DNA</topic>
<topic>RNA self-cleavage</topic>
<topic>RNA enzyme</topic>
<topic>rolling circle transcription</topic>
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<genre>Abbreviations</genre>
<topic>D : promoter distal bordering</topic>
<topic>M : full monomeric</topic>
<topic>P : promoter proximal bordering</topic>
<topic>P-M-D : processing phosphodiester bonds</topic>
<topic>d-oligo : oligodeoxyribonucleotide</topic>
<topic>DTT : dithiothreitol</topic>
<topic>nt : nucleotide(s)</topic>
<topic>Pollk : Klenow (large) fragment of E. coli DNA polymerase I</topic>
<topic>r-oligo : oligoribonucleotide</topic>
<topic>STobRV ( + )RNA : satellite TobRV RNA of the polarity that is most abundantly encapsidated</topic>
<topic>STobRV (-)RNA : RNA complementary to STobRV ( + )RNA</topic>
<topic>TobRV : tobacco ringspot virus</topic>
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