Transposition of the greater omentum in the prevention and treatment of radiation injury.
Identifieur interne : 005A69 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 005A68; suivant : 005A70Transposition of the greater omentum in the prevention and treatment of radiation injury.
Auteurs : R J Williams [Royaume-Uni] ; H. WhiteSource :
- The Netherlands journal of surgery [ 0167-2487 ] ; 1991.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- immunologie : Cicatrisation de plaie.
- Entérite, Humains, Infection de plaie, Lambeaux chirurgicaux, Lésions radio-induites, Omentum.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- immunology : Wound Healing.
- prevention & control : Enteritis, Radiation Injuries.
- surgery : Omentum, Radiation Injuries, Wound Infection.
- Humans, Surgical Flaps.
Abstract
The greater omentum provides a tissue flap that can readily be transposed for surgical reconstruction both inside and outside the abdominal cavity. To prevent radiation enteritis, an omental sling or envelope can be constructed at the end of an abdominal operation to displace small bowel from the pelvis prior to radiotherapy. The immunological and angiogenic properties of the omentum are particularly useful when reconstruction is required in a region of late radiation injury. Indications for omental transposition in this context include reinforcement of anastomoses, pelvic fistula repair, chest wall and axillary reconstruction, vascular cover, pharyngostoma, bronchopleural fistula and possibly lymphoedema.
PubMed: 1787900
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White</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Netherlands journal of surgery</title><idno type="ISSN">0167-2487</idno><imprint><date when="1991" type="published">1991</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Enteritis (prevention & control)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Omentum (surgery)</term><term>Radiation Injuries (prevention & control)</term><term>Radiation Injuries (surgery)</term><term>Surgical Flaps</term><term>Wound Healing (immunology)</term><term>Wound Infection (surgery)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cicatrisation de plaie (immunologie)</term><term>Entérite ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infection de plaie ()</term><term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux</term><term>Lésions radio-induites ()</term><term>Omentum ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Wound Healing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Enteritis</term><term>Radiation Injuries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Omentum</term><term>Radiation Injuries</term><term>Wound Infection</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Surgical Flaps</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Entérite</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infection de plaie</term><term>Lambeaux chirurgicaux</term><term>Lésions radio-induites</term><term>Omentum</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The greater omentum provides a tissue flap that can readily be transposed for surgical reconstruction both inside and outside the abdominal cavity. To prevent radiation enteritis, an omental sling or envelope can be constructed at the end of an abdominal operation to displace small bowel from the pelvis prior to radiotherapy. The immunological and angiogenic properties of the omentum are particularly useful when reconstruction is required in a region of late radiation injury. Indications for omental transposition in this context include reinforcement of anastomoses, pelvic fistula repair, chest wall and axillary reconstruction, vascular cover, pharyngostoma, bronchopleural fistula and possibly lymphoedema.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1787900</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1992</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1992</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2005</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>16</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0167-2487</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>43</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>1991</Year><Month>Oct</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Netherlands journal of surgery</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Neth J Surg</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Transposition of the greater omentum in the prevention and treatment of radiation injury.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>161-6</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The greater omentum provides a tissue flap that can readily be transposed for surgical reconstruction both inside and outside the abdominal cavity. To prevent radiation enteritis, an omental sling or envelope can be constructed at the end of an abdominal operation to displace small bowel from the pelvis prior to radiotherapy. The immunological and angiogenic properties of the omentum are particularly useful when reconstruction is required in a region of late radiation injury. Indications for omental transposition in this context include reinforcement of anastomoses, pelvic fistula repair, chest wall and axillary reconstruction, vascular cover, pharyngostoma, bronchopleural fistula and possibly lymphoedema.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Williams</LastName><ForeName>R J</ForeName><Initials>RJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, U.K.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>White</LastName><ForeName>H</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country><MedlineTA>Neth J Surg</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8005043</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0167-2487</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004751" MajorTopicYN="N">Enteritis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009852" MajorTopicYN="N">Omentum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011832" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiation Injuries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013524" MajorTopicYN="Y">Surgical Flaps</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014945" MajorTopicYN="N">Wound Healing</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014946" MajorTopicYN="N">Wound Infection</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><NumberOfReferences>29</NumberOfReferences></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1991</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1991</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1991</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1787900</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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