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Role of vascular endothelial growth factor as a tumour marker in osteosarcoma: a prospective study

Identifieur interne : 002728 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002727; suivant : 002729

Role of vascular endothelial growth factor as a tumour marker in osteosarcoma: a prospective study

Auteurs : Shishir Rastogi [Inde] ; Ramakant Kumar [Inde] ; Sukesh Rao Sankineani [Inde] ; Kanniraj Marimuthu [Inde] ; Laxman Rijal [Inde] ; Shyam Prakash [Inde] ; Divesh Jalan [Inde] ; Shah Alam Khan [Inde] ; Mehar C. Sharma [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3479274

Abstract

Purpose

A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic significance of serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with primary localised osteosarcoma.

Methods

Serum VEGF levels were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in blood samples collected prechemotherapy, postchemotherapy, and postsurgery in 40 patients with histologically proven primary osteosarcoma. Comparison was made between serum VEGF level of healthy controls (n = 10) and prechemotherapy patient sera to evaluate its diagnostic potential. Serum VEGF levels of patients with and without metastasis were compared. Immunohistochemical staining was done to establish the correlation between serum and tissue VEGF expression. The Kaplan–Meier curve was used for survival analysis

Results

No significant relationship was observed between serum VEGF levels and age, gender, tumour size, local recurrence or histopathological subtypes of osteosarcoma. We observed significantly raised mean serum VEGF in patient sera compared with healthy controls (p = 0.001). Significant fall in mean serum VEGF level was observed following chemotherapy (p = 0.001). Patients who developed metastases had significantly higher serum VEGF levels compared with the nonmetastatic group (P = 0.001). Serum VEGF levels correlated well with VEGF expression in tissues.

Conclusion

Serum VEGF levels might prove to be of diagnostic, predictive and prognostic value in patients with primary osteosarcoma, although further studies with larger sample size and longer follow-up is needed to support the hypothesis.


Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00264-012-1663-x
PubMed: 23015149
PubMed Central: 3479274


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:3479274

Le document en format XML

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<title>Purpose</title>
<p>A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic significance of serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with primary localised osteosarcoma.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Serum VEGF levels were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in blood samples collected prechemotherapy, postchemotherapy, and postsurgery in 40 patients with histologically proven primary osteosarcoma. Comparison was made between serum VEGF level of healthy controls (
<italic>n</italic>
 = 10) and prechemotherapy patient sera to evaluate its diagnostic potential. Serum VEGF levels of patients with and without metastasis were compared. Immunohistochemical staining was done to establish the correlation between serum and tissue VEGF expression. The Kaplan–Meier curve was used for survival analysis</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>No significant relationship was observed between serum VEGF levels and age, gender, tumour size, local recurrence or histopathological subtypes of osteosarcoma. We observed significantly raised mean serum VEGF in patient sera compared with healthy controls (
<italic>p</italic>
 = 0.001). Significant fall in mean serum VEGF level was observed following chemotherapy (
<italic>p</italic>
 = 0.001). Patients who developed metastases had significantly higher serum VEGF levels compared with the nonmetastatic group (
<italic>P</italic>
 = 0.001). Serum VEGF levels correlated well with VEGF expression in tissues.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Serum VEGF levels might prove to be of diagnostic, predictive and prognostic value in patients with primary osteosarcoma, although further studies with larger sample size and longer follow-up is needed to support the hypothesis.</p>
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<given-names>Shishir</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Kumar</surname>
<given-names>Ramakant</given-names>
</name>
<address>
<phone>+91-9013956902</phone>
<email>ramakantaiims2007@gmail.com</email>
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<given-names>Sukesh Rao</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
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<name>
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<given-names>Shyam</given-names>
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<surname>Jalan</surname>
<given-names>Divesh</given-names>
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<name>
<surname>Khan</surname>
<given-names>Shah Alam</given-names>
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Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 29 India</aff>
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Human Nutrition Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 29 India</aff>
<aff id="Aff3">
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Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 29 India</aff>
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<day>27</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>11</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>36</volume>
<issue>11</issue>
<fpage>2315</fpage>
<lpage>2321</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>30</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<date date-type="accepted">
<day>6</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<abstract id="Abs1">
<sec>
<title>Purpose</title>
<p>A prospective study was undertaken to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic significance of serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with primary localised osteosarcoma.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Serum VEGF levels were measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in blood samples collected prechemotherapy, postchemotherapy, and postsurgery in 40 patients with histologically proven primary osteosarcoma. Comparison was made between serum VEGF level of healthy controls (
<italic>n</italic>
 = 10) and prechemotherapy patient sera to evaluate its diagnostic potential. Serum VEGF levels of patients with and without metastasis were compared. Immunohistochemical staining was done to establish the correlation between serum and tissue VEGF expression. The Kaplan–Meier curve was used for survival analysis</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>No significant relationship was observed between serum VEGF levels and age, gender, tumour size, local recurrence or histopathological subtypes of osteosarcoma. We observed significantly raised mean serum VEGF in patient sera compared with healthy controls (
<italic>p</italic>
 = 0.001). Significant fall in mean serum VEGF level was observed following chemotherapy (
<italic>p</italic>
 = 0.001). Patients who developed metastases had significantly higher serum VEGF levels compared with the nonmetastatic group (
<italic>P</italic>
 = 0.001). Serum VEGF levels correlated well with VEGF expression in tissues.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>Serum VEGF levels might prove to be of diagnostic, predictive and prognostic value in patients with primary osteosarcoma, although further studies with larger sample size and longer follow-up is needed to support the hypothesis.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
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<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Rastogi, Shishir" sort="Rastogi, Shishir" uniqKey="Rastogi S" first="Shishir" last="Rastogi">Shishir Rastogi</name>
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<name sortKey="Jalan, Divesh" sort="Jalan, Divesh" uniqKey="Jalan D" first="Divesh" last="Jalan">Divesh Jalan</name>
<name sortKey="Khan, Shah Alam" sort="Khan, Shah Alam" uniqKey="Khan S" first="Shah Alam" last="Khan">Shah Alam Khan</name>
<name sortKey="Kumar, Ramakant" sort="Kumar, Ramakant" uniqKey="Kumar R" first="Ramakant" last="Kumar">Ramakant Kumar</name>
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<name sortKey="Prakash, Shyam" sort="Prakash, Shyam" uniqKey="Prakash S" first="Shyam" last="Prakash">Shyam Prakash</name>
<name sortKey="Rijal, Laxman" sort="Rijal, Laxman" uniqKey="Rijal L" first="Laxman" last="Rijal">Laxman Rijal</name>
<name sortKey="Sankineani, Sukesh Rao" sort="Sankineani, Sukesh Rao" uniqKey="Sankineani S" first="Sukesh Rao" last="Sankineani">Sukesh Rao Sankineani</name>
<name sortKey="Sharma, Mehar C" sort="Sharma, Mehar C" uniqKey="Sharma M" first="Mehar C." last="Sharma">Mehar C. Sharma</name>
</country>
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   |texte=   Role of vascular endothelial growth factor as a tumour marker in osteosarcoma: a prospective study
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HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:23015149" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a LymphedemaV1 

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