LymphedemaV1, PascalFrancis, Curation, bibRecord, 000954

Quantifying the physical and socio-economic burden of filarial lymphoedema in Chikwawa District, Malawi

Identifieur interne : 000954 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000953; suivant : 000955

Quantifying the physical and socio-economic burden of filarial lymphoedema in Chikwawa District, Malawi

Auteurs : Sarah Martindate [Royaume-Uni] ; Square Z. Mkwanda [Malawi] ; Emma Smith [Royaume-Uni] ; David Molyneux [Royaume-Uni] ; Michelle C. Stanton [Royaume-Uni] ; Louise A. Kelly-Hope [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ] ; 2014.

RBID : Pascal:15-0002420

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Lymphoedème, Filariose lymphatique, Analyse quantitative, Etude socioéconomique, Malawi, Bilan d'extension, Médecine tropicale.
Wicri :
- geographic : Malawi.
- topic : Analyse quantitative.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Lymphatic filariasis, Lymphedema, Malawi, Quantitative analysis, Socioeconomic study, Staging, Tropical medicine.

Abstract

Background: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a disfiguring parasitic disease and one of the leading causes of disability in the world. This study aimed to assess the severity of lymphoedema, the physical restrictions and socio-economic impact on affected individuals living in an endemic community in Malawi. Methods: In a single health centre catchment area, a follow-up survey was conducted to assess 69 lymphoedema cases, and the impact of their condition in eight different areas of their lives. Differences were examined by sex, age and severity of disease. The overall level of disability was quantified and the impact of acute dermato-lymphangioadenitis (ADLA) attacks was examined. Results: Lymphoedema cases were most affected by pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression, which also had an economic impact. Male and older (>60 years) individuals reported more problems. Higher disability levels based on a quantified score were significantly associated with decreased walking distance and working hours. ADLA significantly increased pain/discomfort and reduced cognition, and also affected the individuals' self-care, social participation and ability to work. Conclusions: Filarial lymphoedema causes significant hardship, particularly in relation to ADLAs, and the scale of the problem needs to be better defined with new specific tools so that the best support and care can be provided to those in greatest need.

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A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 MKWANDA (Square Z.)`
A11	`03`	`1`		`@1 SMITH (Emma)`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Background: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a disfiguring parasitic disease and one of the leading causes of disability in the world. This study aimed to assess the severity of lymphoedema, the physical restrictions and socio-economic impact on affected individuals living in an endemic community in Malawi. Methods: In a single health centre catchment area, a follow-up survey was conducted to assess 69 lymphoedema cases, and the impact of their condition in eight different areas of their lives. Differences were examined by sex, age and severity of disease. The overall level of disability was quantified and the impact of acute dermato-lymphangioadenitis (ADLA) attacks was examined. Results: Lymphoedema cases were most affected by pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression, which also had an economic impact. Male and older (>60 years) individuals reported more problems. Higher disability levels based on a quantified score were significantly associated with decreased walking distance and working hours. ADLA significantly increased pain/discomfort and reduced cognition, and also affected the individuals' self-care, social participation and ability to work. Conclusions: Filarial lymphoedema causes significant hardship, particularly in relation to ADLAs, and the scale of the problem needs to be better defined with new specific tools so that the best support and care can be provided to those in greatest need.
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C07	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Linfático patología @5 38`
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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a disfiguring parasitic disease and one of the leading causes of disability in the world. This study aimed to assess the severity of lymphoedema, the physical restrictions and socio-economic impact on affected individuals living in an endemic community in Malawi. Methods: In a single health centre catchment area, a follow-up survey was conducted to assess 69 lymphoedema cases, and the impact of their condition in eight different areas of their lives. Differences were examined by sex, age and severity of disease. The overall level of disability was quantified and the impact of acute dermato-lymphangioadenitis (ADLA) attacks was examined. Results: Lymphoedema cases were most affected by pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression, which also had an economic impact. Male and older (>60 years) individuals reported more problems. Higher disability levels based on a quantified score were significantly associated with decreased walking distance and working hours. ADLA significantly increased pain/discomfort and reduced cognition, and also affected the individuals' self-care, social participation and ability to work. Conclusions: Filarial lymphoedema causes significant hardship, particularly in relation to ADLAs, and the scale of the problem needs to be better defined with new specific tools so that the best support and care can be provided to those in greatest need.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>Background: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a disfiguring parasitic disease and one of the leading causes of disability in the world. This study aimed to assess the severity of lymphoedema, the physical restrictions and socio-economic impact on affected individuals living in an endemic community in Malawi. Methods: In a single health centre catchment area, a follow-up survey was conducted to assess 69 lymphoedema cases, and the impact of their condition in eight different areas of their lives. Differences were examined by sex, age and severity of disease. The overall level of disability was quantified and the impact of acute dermato-lymphangioadenitis (ADLA) attacks was examined. Results: Lymphoedema cases were most affected by pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression, which also had an economic impact. Male and older (>60 years) individuals reported more problems. Higher disability levels based on a quantified score were significantly associated with decreased walking distance and working hours. ADLA significantly increased pain/discomfort and reduced cognition, and also affected the individuals' self-care, social participation and ability to work. Conclusions: Filarial lymphoedema causes significant hardship, particularly in relation to ADLAs, and the scale of the problem needs to be better defined with new specific tools so that the best support and care can be provided to those in greatest need.</s0>
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</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Quantitative analysis</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Análisis cuantitativo</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude socioéconomique</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Socioeconomic study</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio socioeconómico</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Malawi</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Malawi</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Malawi</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Bilan d'extension</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Staging</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Balance de extensión</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Médecine tropicale</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Tropical medicine</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Medicina tropical</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Nématodose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Nematode disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Nematodosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Helminthiase</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Helminthiasis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Helmintiasis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Parasitose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Parasitosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Parasitosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Afrique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie de l'appareil circulatoire</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cardiovascular disease</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aparato circulatorio patología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Pathologie des vaisseaux lymphatiques</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lymphatic vessel disease</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Linfático patología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>005</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01"><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82><s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |texte=   Quantifying the physical and socio-economic burden of filarial lymphoedema in Chikwawa District, Malawi
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Quantifying the physical and socio-economic burden of filarial lymphoedema in Chikwawa District, Malawi

Quantifying the physical and socio-economic burden of filarial lymphoedema in Chikwawa District, Malawi

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