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A critical assessment of adjuvant radiotherapy for inguinal lymph node metastases from melanoma.

Identifieur interne : 001C27 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001C26; suivant : 001C28

A critical assessment of adjuvant radiotherapy for inguinal lymph node metastases from melanoma.

Auteurs : Matthew T. Ballo [États-Unis] ; Gunar K. Zagars ; Jeffrey E. Gershenwald ; Jeffrey E. Lee ; Paul F. Mansfield ; Kevin B. Kim ; Luis H. Camacho ; Patrick Hwu ; Merrick I. Ross

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15576833

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English descriptors

Abstract

Although patients with inguinal or pelvic lymph node (LN) metastases from melanoma may develop regional recurrence after dissection, the role of adjuvant radiotherapy remains controversial.

DOI: 10.1245/ASO.2004.12.039
PubMed: 15576833

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pubmed:15576833

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A critical assessment of adjuvant radiotherapy for inguinal lymph node metastases from melanoma.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. mballo@mdanderson.org</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Zagars, Gunar K" sort="Zagars, Gunar K" uniqKey="Zagars G" first="Gunar K" last="Zagars">Gunar K. Zagars</name>
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<name sortKey="Mansfield, Paul F" sort="Mansfield, Paul F" uniqKey="Mansfield P" first="Paul F" last="Mansfield">Paul F. Mansfield</name>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Kevin B" sort="Kim, Kevin B" uniqKey="Kim K" first="Kevin B" last="Kim">Kevin B. Kim</name>
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<name sortKey="Camacho, Luis H" sort="Camacho, Luis H" uniqKey="Camacho L" first="Luis H" last="Camacho">Luis H. Camacho</name>
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<name sortKey="Hwu, Patrick" sort="Hwu, Patrick" uniqKey="Hwu P" first="Patrick" last="Hwu">Patrick Hwu</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Zagars, Gunar K" sort="Zagars, Gunar K" uniqKey="Zagars G" first="Gunar K" last="Zagars">Gunar K. Zagars</name>
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<name sortKey="Gershenwald, Jeffrey E" sort="Gershenwald, Jeffrey E" uniqKey="Gershenwald J" first="Jeffrey E" last="Gershenwald">Jeffrey E. Gershenwald</name>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Jeffrey E" sort="Lee, Jeffrey E" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jeffrey E" last="Lee">Jeffrey E. Lee</name>
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<name sortKey="Mansfield, Paul F" sort="Mansfield, Paul F" uniqKey="Mansfield P" first="Paul F" last="Mansfield">Paul F. Mansfield</name>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Kevin B" sort="Kim, Kevin B" uniqKey="Kim K" first="Kevin B" last="Kim">Kevin B. Kim</name>
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<name sortKey="Camacho, Luis H" sort="Camacho, Luis H" uniqKey="Camacho L" first="Luis H" last="Camacho">Luis H. Camacho</name>
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<name sortKey="Hwu, Patrick" sort="Hwu, Patrick" uniqKey="Hwu P" first="Patrick" last="Hwu">Patrick Hwu</name>
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<name sortKey="Ross, Merrick I" sort="Ross, Merrick I" uniqKey="Ross M" first="Merrick I" last="Ross">Merrick I. Ross</name>
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<title level="j">Annals of surgical oncology</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disease-Free Survival</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphatic Metastasis (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Melanoma (pathology)</term>
<term>Melanoma (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Melanoma (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neoplasm Metastasis</term>
<term>Pelvis</term>
<term>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (pathology)</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Mélanome ()</term>
<term>Mélanome (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mélanome (radiothérapie)</term>
<term>Métastase lymphatique (radiothérapie)</term>
<term>Métastase tumorale</term>
<term>Pelvis</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Survie sans rechute</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées (radiothérapie)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mélanome</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphedema</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Melanoma</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiotherapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lymphatic Metastasis</term>
<term>Melanoma</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiothérapie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mélanome</term>
<term>Métastase lymphatique</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Melanoma</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disease-Free Survival</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neoplasm Metastasis</term>
<term>Pelvis</term>
<term>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Mélanome</term>
<term>Métastase tumorale</term>
<term>Pelvis</term>
<term>Radiothérapie adjuvante</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Survie sans rechute</term>
<term>Tumeurs cutanées</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although patients with inguinal or pelvic lymph node (LN) metastases from melanoma may develop regional recurrence after dissection, the role of adjuvant radiotherapy remains controversial.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">15576833</PMID>
<DateCreated>
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2005</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">1068-9265</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>11</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Annals of surgical oncology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann. Surg. Oncol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A critical assessment of adjuvant radiotherapy for inguinal lymph node metastases from melanoma.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1079-84</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Although patients with inguinal or pelvic lymph node (LN) metastases from melanoma may develop regional recurrence after dissection, the role of adjuvant radiotherapy remains controversial.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The medical records of 40 patients with inguinal and/or pelvic lymph node metastases from melanoma were reviewed retrospectively. Indications for adjuvant radiotherapy included the following nodal characteristics: extracapsular extension, LNs > or =3 cm in diameter, > or =4 involved LNs, and LN recurrence after prior nodal surgery. Thirty-seven of 40 patients underwent formal LN dissection. Three patients had only local excision of gross disease for recurrence after prior dissection. All patients received radiation to a median dose of 30 Gy at six Gy/fraction delivered twice weekly.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">With a median follow-up time of 22.5 months, the 3-year actuarial distant metastasis-free and overall survival rates were 35% and 38%, respectively. The 3-year regional control rate was 74%. Univariate analyses of patient, tumor, and treatment characteristics failed to reveal any association with distant metastasis-free survival, overall survival, or regional control. Regional failures occurred in nine patients; seven of these were isolated dermal failures within the field of irradiation. Only two patients (5%) had LN basin recurrences; one of these patients also developed dermal recurrence. Fifteen of 40 patients developed lymphedema; in seven of these, lymphedema was present before initiation of radiation therapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Radiation may prevent recurrence of nodal disease in patients at high risk for regional failure, but in-field dermal recurrences may sometimes occur (8 of 40, 20%). Treatment-related lymphedema and death from metastatic melanoma were common.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Ballo</LastName>
<ForeName>Matthew T</ForeName>
<Initials>MT</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. mballo@mdanderson.org</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
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<ForeName>Gunar K</ForeName>
<Initials>GK</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Gershenwald</LastName>
<ForeName>Jeffrey E</ForeName>
<Initials>JE</Initials>
</Author>
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<LastName>Lee</LastName>
<ForeName>Jeffrey E</ForeName>
<Initials>JE</Initials>
</Author>
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<LastName>Mansfield</LastName>
<ForeName>Paul F</ForeName>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Kim</LastName>
<ForeName>Kevin B</ForeName>
<Initials>KB</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Camacho</LastName>
<ForeName>Luis H</ForeName>
<Initials>LH</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hwu</LastName>
<ForeName>Patrick</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
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<ForeName>Merrick I</ForeName>
<Initials>MI</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
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</Article>
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<Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Ann Surg Oncol</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>1068-9265</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D018572" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease-Free Survival</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008207" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphatic Metastasis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000532" MajorTopicYN="Y">radiotherapy</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008209" MajorTopicYN="N">Lymphedema</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008545" MajorTopicYN="N">Melanoma</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000532" MajorTopicYN="Y">radiotherapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009362" MajorTopicYN="N">Neoplasm Metastasis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010388" MajorTopicYN="N">Pelvis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018714" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012189" MajorTopicYN="N">Retrospective Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012878" MajorTopicYN="N">Skin Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000532" MajorTopicYN="Y">radiotherapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
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<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>4</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2005</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
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<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
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<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>4</Day>
<Hour>9</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Camacho, Luis H" sort="Camacho, Luis H" uniqKey="Camacho L" first="Luis H" last="Camacho">Luis H. Camacho</name>
<name sortKey="Gershenwald, Jeffrey E" sort="Gershenwald, Jeffrey E" uniqKey="Gershenwald J" first="Jeffrey E" last="Gershenwald">Jeffrey E. Gershenwald</name>
<name sortKey="Hwu, Patrick" sort="Hwu, Patrick" uniqKey="Hwu P" first="Patrick" last="Hwu">Patrick Hwu</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Kevin B" sort="Kim, Kevin B" uniqKey="Kim K" first="Kevin B" last="Kim">Kevin B. Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jeffrey E" sort="Lee, Jeffrey E" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jeffrey E" last="Lee">Jeffrey E. Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Mansfield, Paul F" sort="Mansfield, Paul F" uniqKey="Mansfield P" first="Paul F" last="Mansfield">Paul F. Mansfield</name>
<name sortKey="Ross, Merrick I" sort="Ross, Merrick I" uniqKey="Ross M" first="Merrick I" last="Ross">Merrick I. Ross</name>
<name sortKey="Zagars, Gunar K" sort="Zagars, Gunar K" uniqKey="Zagars G" first="Gunar K" last="Zagars">Gunar K. Zagars</name>
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<country name="États-Unis">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ballo, Matthew T" sort="Ballo, Matthew T" uniqKey="Ballo M" first="Matthew T" last="Ballo">Matthew T. Ballo</name>
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</record>

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